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Structural Load Analysis and Design Guide

The document outlines the process for designing a structural system, including defining geometry, assigning loads, and performing analysis using LRFD and AISC codes. It details load combinations for dead, live, and wind loads, as well as seismic considerations and member specifications. The analysis results guide the design adjustments and checks for compliance with structural codes.

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cearjayaleta08m
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
9 views21 pages

Structural Load Analysis and Design Guide

The document outlines the process for designing a structural system, including defining geometry, assigning loads, and performing analysis using LRFD and AISC codes. It details load combinations for dead, live, and wind loads, as well as seismic considerations and member specifications. The analysis results guide the design adjustments and checks for compliance with structural codes.

Uploaded by

cearjayaleta08m
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

plane

geomtry esditor
translation repeat
assign support - pinned
asign section data base
chanel section
c4x4 assign
asign load cases
dl
ll
wl1 -windward
wl2 - leeeward

dl - selfwaeight - -1
dl - corrugated 0.1
0.1 x spacing of purlins
dl - member load uniform force

assign view
ll - 0.6kn/m2 x spacing of purlins
ll - member load - uniform force
assign view

wl1 - winward
refer nscp wind or ref. no. 5
refer type of roof

identify pressure zone 1 zone 2 zone 3


meembeer load

load combination
ref. combo
nscp 203.3.1
no seismic involve f1=0.5 if less than 4.8kpa
f1=1 if more than 4.8kpa

load combo
1.2dl+0.5ll+1.0wl1
right side dl ll wl1 1.2 0.5 1 Zone
windward 1
1.2dl+0.5ll+1.0wl2 leeward 1.72
right side dl ll wl2 1.2 0.5 1 -2.74
PURLIN SPACING = 0.8M
0.9dl+1.0wl1
right side dl wl1 0.9 1 windward 1.032
leeward -1.644
0.9dl+1.0wl2
right side dl wl2 0.9 1

run analysis
analaysis print
add perform analysis
post print
define com,
load list
right side combo

add dl and ll
load and definition
for service check deflction
1.0dl+1.0ll
right 1.0 1.0

run analysis beefore desiung


if success
check deflection
if ok

design
using lrfd
base aisc 360-10
define parameters
method lrfd add
code aisc unified 2010
fyld - 248000
commands
check code add
take off add
assign to view all

run analysis
done!
Zone
2 3
1.72 kn/m2
-4.77 kn/m2
PURLIN SPACING = 0.8M
1.032 0 kn/m
-2.862 0 kn/m
plane truss
m - kn
using struxcture wizard
geotmetry - structure wizard
identify truss type
input parameters
width would be 0
no. of bays along legnht def. space diag. member
no. of bays along witdh 1
file merge staad
location then okay

add support
pinned support
section data base
using 2x2x2 - l20202
add and close
assign all

specification command
select all diagonal web
member specification
releasepartial moment release 0.99 add
end partial mopment release 0.99 add

load casees details


add
dl
ll
wl1
wl2

dl
roof sheet+selfweight+purlin

add selfweith
add member load 0.1*spacing truss
add member load purlins see total wt. on designed purlins - steeel take off 0.367 KN 6.8 TOTAL LENGTH
total wt purlins/ spacing of purlins div total length to get per lm. X space of truss

include wt of ceeiling
(ceiling+MEP)X SPACIONG TRUSS
add membeer asign to bottom chord

live load TRUSS (EFFECTIVE AREA = 4.5


membner load
0.6*spcing truss Zone
1
windload 1.35
member load use local y -2.56
TRUSS SPACING = 1.3M
load combination same load to purlins
load combo WINDWARD 1.76
1.2dl+0.5ll+1.0wl1 LEEWARD -3.328
right side dl ll wl1 1.2 0.5 1

1.2dl+0.5ll+1.0wl2
right side dl ll wl2 1.2 0.5 1

0.9dl+1.0wl1
right side dl wl1 0.9 1

0.9dl+1.0wl2
right side dl wl2 0.9 1

add dl and ll
load and definition
for service check deflction
1.0dl+1.0ll
right 1.0 1.0

run analysis
peerform alnalaysis
if ok
load list
right side 4 load combination

design
using aisc 360-10 same to nscp 2015
define paramters
method lrfd
fyld 248000

commands
check codee
takeoff
asign to view all
run analysis
cheeck failed beams
select - specifications - failed beams

if ther is
redesign property use higher steel specs or use double angle
5.85
6.8 TOTAL LENGTH

TRUSS (EFFECTIVE AREA = 4.5*1.3)


250kph
Zone
2 3
1.37 kn/m2
-3.88 kn/m2
TRUSS SPACING = 1.3M

1.78 0.00 kn/m


-5.044 0 kn/m
create member lines

general property column 30x30


define column beaem sections beam - 25x35
create support t beeam -25x27
pinned roof beam - 25x30

releasee beam from stair


membeer spec. - start mz - end mz

load anddef
ref. load def.
dl note: positive all values

group command for slab


seelect slab - ctrl g
name slab - select type -floor
click ok
associate
create again - finish

dl
wt of truss and purlins throuugh take of
total dead load = 0.32 truss 0.583 l = 16.30 0.583
total roof load 0.62 purlins 0.367 l = 6.8 0.367

add load
seelfweight
floor load 5.06 gy THEN CLICK GROUP SELECT FLOOR GROUP
for dead load chb 2.98 x height of wall meembere load gy
for terrace if cocnrete rail ust 2.98x height of rail

for ground floor us 150mm 3.11 x height of wall

for roof load


0.71 x tributary width of roof beam for center beam
member load add
0.71 x trubutary with of end beam support less than tributary load

seismic definition
using rigid diapgram instead of masteers slave old technique

meeasure footing to ground beam


footing to 2nd beam
footing to roof beam
SPECS
click node
flr diap
click nodes
set height level

set soft storu struct


editor

after florr diap


insert
"check soft storey asce7"

seismic definition loadings


click add
ubc 1997
zone 0.4
1 importance factor
8.5 table 208-11a
8.5 table 208-11a
4 if not availble data
1 refer dist. From faultine if 40 km deefeends on proj location
1
0.0731 ct value refer to loadings In reference

neglect accidental load if using rigid diapram


click add seeismic def.

click add
reeferecn load
ref go to right value 1
add

load cases deetails


click add
seismic ex
seismic ez
deadload dl
liveload ll
ex load
click add
seismic
x dir.
acc torsion0.05
natyural torsion 1.0

ez load
same but use z direction

dl
click add
reference load
right value -1
add

ll
add
flr load
neg value
-1.9 click flr group add gy
click one way distribution if one way
roof lice load 0.6 x tributary area of beam

run analysis to check warnings

*warining ubc/analysis
check
input after ubc
perform analysis
change
2 ubc ex and ez

new load cases


auto load combination
nscp drift
right - add

perform analysis
postprint
loadlist
right drift add

define comand
add story drift
0.0042 -add -close
define command
dia cr
add- close
run analysis

if ok

consider reduction factor (assume all members are cracked) optional


member spec
property redu. Fact
1
1
0.7
0.7

load cases detail


add
nscp 2015 aci 318
right - add
add nscp 2015 aci footing
right add

run analysis
1.3 6.1 7.93 0.073518
0.6 2.5 1.5 0.244667

0.318185
0.6 roof load
perimeter slab / 180 = thick of slab

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