FUSION COLLEGE OF SCIENCES RAILWAY

6/7/2024
ROAD SHAKARGARH
USING SCIENTIFIC METHOD
DARREL BERNARD:
Darrel Bernard: Chairman of the department of science
education at school of education at New York
University, New York.
LON EDWARDS:
Chairman of science Department at Danbury
State teachers college in Danbury.
FEATURES:
1. Both supervised the teachers of science
College High School, Colorado State College
of Education.
2. They are co-authors of the famous book “The
new basic science “that was published in
Lon Edwards: 1956.
3. Using the Scientific Method is taken from
this book.

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All of us have benefited greatly from the
BENEFIT:---profit, use of scientific method in solving
advantage, problems such as those dealing with the
GREATLY:---largely maintenance of health, the production and
MAINTENANCE:--- preservation of foods, the construction of
sustenance, up keeping, our homes. and the improvement in
reservation
communication and transportation. Not
PRESERVATION:---
only have our ways of living changed, but
conservation, protection
people themselves have also been
CONSTRUCTION:---building
changed. Today we are better able to
HAPPENINGS:----- explain happenings which used to be
occurrence
considered strange and mysterious.
CONSIDERED:---thought,
Although there is still need for
surmised’
improvement, we are now generally less
STRANGE:---unusual,
fearful than our fathers and grandfathers
peculiar, uncommon
were. We arc also more critical in our
MYSTERIOUS:---secret,
abstruse, hidden,
thinking than our ancestors. This lesson
concealed, intricate should help you understand how the use of
CRITICAL:---curious, scientific method has improved living
analytical conditions and changed people. It should
ANCESTORS:--- also help you understand how you can
FOREFATHERS, make better use of the scientific method
predecessors, precursor in your everyday living.
6/7/2024 8 AND
FUSION COLLEGE OF ENGLISH
SCIENCES
USING SCIENTIFIC METHOD
CORRECT THE FOLLOWING
1. The teacher didn’t let him to
leave/leave the class.
2. She would rather to visit/visit my
farm soon.
3. Although he is poor,/yet/ he
behaves nicely.
4. Not only does she works/work
hard, but also does she
behaves/she behaves nicely.
5. The boys study not only for
his/their career but also they
want/but also to make parents
happy.
6. She deals with/in the trade of
articles such that/as bats and
shuttles.
7. He helped me to think/think
positively.
8. He was helped move/to move
through the corridor free/freely
6/7/2024 9 AND
FUSION COLLEGE OF ENGLISH
SCIENCES
USING SCIENTIFIC METHOD
[Link] HAS SCIENCE
HELPED US IN OUR
LIVING?
[Link] ARE WE LESS
FEARFUL THAN OUR
FOREFATHERS?
[Link] ARE THE
FEATURES OF LIFE
BENIFITTED BY
SCIENCE?

6/7/2024 FUSION COLLEGE OF SCIENCES

USING SCIENTIFIC METHOD
Better Control of Disease.
UNUSUALLY:-exceptional, If you had been born two hundred years ago,
strangely, oddly,
you would have had about one chance in
differently, surprisingly,
unexpectedly eight of living to be one year old. In other
LIVE THROUGH:---endure, words, in those days about seven out of
bear, tolerate eight babies died before, reaching their first
LIKELY:---perhaps birthday. Suppose you had been an
SUPPOSE:---imagine, let, unusually strong little fellow and had lived
assume, presume through that first year. Very likely, before
UNDOUBTEDLY:--- you were six years old, you would have had
certainly, surely, smallpox, and by the time you reached the
obviously, absolutely
age of twelve, you would undoubtedly have
OVER:---ended, finished,
had measles, whooping cough, scarlet fever,
done, completed
and diphtheria_ Even then your battle for life
COMMUNITY:---society,
public, civic was not over. Yellow fever, malaria, typhus,
UNCERTAIN:---unsure cholera, typhoid fever, and even influenza,
FORTUNATE:---lucky, rosy, once started, spread through a community.
prosperous, privileged, Life was most uncertain. A person who lived
blessed to be more than thirty years of age was
UNBELIEVABLE:--- indeed fortunate. It is unbelievable that
incredible, amazing, such conditions could have existed so short
astonishing
a time ago. Today babies are born in
EXISTED:---present, found,
hospitals where there is little likelihood of
LIKELIHOOD:---chances,
6/7/2024
their getting a disease. 11 AND
FUSION COLLEGE OF ENGLISH
opportunities SCIENCES
USING SCIENTIFIC METHOD
[Link] WERE HEALTH
CONDITIONS TWO
HUNDRED YEARS AGO?
[Link] WERE THE
DISEASES OF THE PAST?
[Link] ARE THE HEALTH
FACILITIES IMPROVED IN
PRESENT TIME?

6/7/2024 FUSION COLLEGE OF SCIENCES

USING SCIENTIFIC METHOD
CORRECT THE FOLLOWING
1. He had done/did well long time ago.
2. If she had her own bag, she would
have/would put all her books.
3. Alia is ten years age/old while her
brother has/is five years old/age.
4. The woman was unusual/unusually
beautiful.
5. We didn’t guess how it can/could
have been joined.
6. He completely will leave/will
completely leave the habits needed
for this purpose.
7. Aslam was the most/a most
remarkable person.
8. There was little/a little chance of
getting a reward in present
situation.
9. At the present/at present, people
treated in the hospitals/hospitals.
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Young people are treated to protect them
EXPECTED:---proposed, against smallpox, diphtheria, and typhoid
predictable, likely fever. Today a person can expect to live to
PREVENTION:---control, be almost seventy years old. In other
stop, check
words, more than thirty years have been
IMAGINE:---assume, let added to the expected length of man's life.
SANITARY:---cleanliness, These changes have been made possible
hygienic
by use Of the scientific method to solve
NARROW:---restricted, such problems as the causes of disease
confined
and its prevention.
PAVED:---mettled,
cemented Better Sanitary Conditions.
GARBAGE:---rubbish, It is difficult to imagine what sanitary
refuse, litter conditions in some of our larger cities
REFUSE:---trash, filth, were like only one hundred years ago. Into
waste the narrow, unpaved, and poorly drained
WANDER:---roam, city streets household garbage and other
FEED ON/UPON:---eating, refuse were thrown. Animals wandered
DRAINED INTO:---flowed, through the streets, feeding upon the
OBTAINED:---get, collect, garbage. Outdoor toilets were common.
fetch many of them situated where human
wastes drained into wells from which
people obtained drinking water. Today our
6/7/2024
city streets are paved and well drained, 14 AND
and they are cleaned regularly SCIENCES
FUSION COLLEGE OF ENGLISH
USING SCIENTIFIC METHOD
[Link] HAS SCIENCE
IMPROVED HEALTH
CONDITIONS?
[Link] ARE THE
MEASURES OF
HEALTH IMPROVED
BY THE USE OF
SCIENCE
[Link] WERE
SANITARY
CONDITIONS ONE
HUNDRED YEARS
6/7/2024 AGO?
FUSION COLLEGE OF SCIENCES
USING SCIENTIFIC METHOD
CORRECT THE FOLLOWING
1. The minister was punished doing/to
do corruption.
2. This strategy added/was added
with the strength of the plan.
3. Such people that/as behave nicely
are always respected.
4. The water tank was drained in/out.
5. He is such person that/as you are
referring are very selfish.
6. He is such a person as/that
everyone likes him.
7. It was not easy leaving/to leave the
patient in this condition.
8. It is essential completing/to
complete one’s task in time.
9. The outdoor toilets/outdoor toilets
were common in past/in the past.
[Link] regular/regularly visits the
shop in every evening/every
evening.
6/7/2024 16 AND
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 IDIOMS

A CLOSED FISTED MAN : jail bird.

A closed fisted man doesn’t A MAN OF LETTERS :
spend on others. Allama Iqbal was a literary
A FISH OUT OF WATER : figure and a man of letter.
In the party, the simple A MAN OF STRAW :
villager looked a fish out of Nobody believes a man of
water. straw.
A BAD DEBT: A NARROW ESCAPE/CLOSE
Pakistan has a bad debt of $ SHAVE
96 billion He had a narrow escape/a
A SUGAR DADDY: hairbreadth escape/close
Ahmed is lavish and called shave from the road side
sugar daddy among his accident.
friends. A WILD GOOSE CHASE :
A ROLLING STONE: To appear in examination
A rolling stone gathers no without hard work is a wild
moss goose chase.
A JAIL BIRD :
The professional killer is a
KBL ACADEMY OF ENGLISH AND SCIENCES
‫‪USING SCIENTIFIC METHOD‬‬
‫ہر ادمی کو اپےن ظہر اور صوبے صے محبت‬
‫کرهی چاہےئ۔ ہیکن ایک ظہر یا صوبہ‬
‫پورے ملک کا صرف ایک حصہ ےہ۔ اس‬
‫کی بہبود ملک کی بہبود پر موحصر ےہ۔‬
‫ہمیں مكامی اور عاللائی مفادات کو یہ‬
‫اجازت هہیں دیوی چاہیے کہ ہمیں ملک‬
‫کے مجموعی مفادات صے بے هیاز کر دیں۔‬
‫صبیت ایک زہر ےہ۔ یہ اہشتہ لیکن‬
‫یكیوی طور پر اثر کرتا ےہ۔ اور ملک کی‬
‫صالمیت کے لیے خطرہ بن جاتا ےہ۔‬
‫‪6/7/2024‬‬ ‫‪18 AND‬‬
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USING SCIENTIFIC METHOD
‫ہر ادمی کو اپےن ظہر اور صوبے صے محبت کرهی چاہےئ۔ ہیکن‬
‫ایک ظہر یا صوبہ پورے ملک کا صرف ایک حصہ ےہ۔ اس کی‬
‫بہبود ملک کی بہبود پر موحصر ےہ۔ ہمیں مكامی اور عاللائی‬
‫مفادات کو یہ اجازت هہیں دیوی چاہیے کہ ہمیں ملک کے‬
‫مجموعی مفادات صے بے هیاز کر دیں۔ صبیت ایک زہر ےہ۔ یہ‬
‫اہشتہ لیکن یكیوی طور پر اثر کرتا ےہ۔ اور ملک کی صالمیت‬
‫کے لیے خطرہ بن جاتا ےہ۔‬
Every person should love his city and
province. But one city or a province is
only part of the whole country. Its
welfare is the welfare of the whole
country. We should not permit local and
regional interests so that they may make
us indifferent to collective interests of the
country. Provincialism is an evil. It
affects slowly but certainly and becomes
6/7/2024 19 AND
a threat for the survival of theCOLLEGE
FUSION country.
OF ENGLISH
SCIENCES
USING SCIENTIFIC METHOD
It is against the law to throw garbage in
SEWAGE:---filthy water, the streets. Sewage from all sections of a
trash, filth, waste, rubbish, city is carried through sealed pipes to
refuse, litter
disposal plants. Through the use of the
DISPOSAL:---removing,
scientific method it has been
eliminating
demonstrated that unsanitary conditions
DEMONSTRATED:---show,
cause the spread of diseases like typhoid
confirm
fever, cholera and dysentery, Today most
PREVENT:---stop, hinder,
restrict
city governments have departments of
sanitation which keep the cities clean and
CONSIDERABLE:---large,
reasonable, huge, great thereby prevent the spread of certain
BUCKETFUL:---large
diseases. A century ago it was common
quantity, pail practice in many cities to brine water by
SPARINGLY:---carefully, the bucketful for household use. Water had
frugally, economically, to be carried a considerable distance from
thriftily the well to the home. It was, therefore,
SUFFICIENT:---enough, used very sparingly for bathing and
adequate, ample cleaning purposes. Often it came from
MEET:---fulfil, encounter sources that contained disease—
REMARKABLE:--- producing germs, Towns and cities today
extraordinary have water systems that usually provide
water enough for household use.

6/7/2024 20 AND
FUSION COLLEGE OF ENGLISH
SCIENCES
ON DESTRING BOOKS
[Link] HAVE SANITARY
CONDITIONS
IMPROVED? OR WHAT
ARE THE SANITARY
CONSITIONS NOW?
[Link] ARE THE
DISEASES CAUSED BY
UNSANITARY
CONDITIONS?

6/7/2024 FUSION COLLEGE OF SCIENCES

USING SCIENTIFIC METHOD
CORRECT THE FOLLOWING
1. The teacher didn’t let him to
leave/leave the class.
2. It is a custom calling/to call one by
one’s first name.
3. It is necessary for him attempting/to
attempt the paper
4. The servants carried away/out the
commands of their masters.
5. Many days ago there happened a tragic
incident/accident on the highway.
6. The cupfuls/cupful of milk is required
as a healthy diet.
7. He is upset; however,/; therefore, he
can’t focus on his study.
8. Water is carried by/through the pipe
lines to the whole city.
9. It is ;nevertheless,/,nevertheless, a
nice move.
[Link] is room enough/enough room in
the corridor.
[Link]-born/born diseases are very
common.
6/7/2024 22 AND
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USING SCIENTIFIC METHOD
One of the most important problems in the
SUFFICIENT:---enough, growth of cities has been to provide
adequate, ample sufficient water to meet the many needs
MEET:---fulfil, encounter of an increasing population. Los Angeles
REMARKABLE:--- has solved the problem by bringing water
extraordinary to the city from the Colorado River, 544
SEWAGE:---filthy water, kilometres away carried 'through a
trash, filth, waste, rubbish,
pipeline, or aqueduct, a thousand million
refuse, litter
liters of water are delivered to the district
TAKE PLACE:---happen,
daily. This is a remarkable advance from
occur
the bucket system of supplying homes
with water.
More Food and Better Food. Changes have
taken place, too, in our eating habits.
Through the use of science we have
learned that it is healthful to get many
kinds of food, and we have learn how to
provide ourselves with a variety of foods
throughout the year. People who lived a
century ago probably enjoyed eating as
much as we do today, but they could not
have as many different kinds of food. Most
of their foods had to be produced on their
6/7/2024 own farms or in their own FUSION
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COLLEGE OF ENGLISH
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ON DESTRING BOOKS
[Link] WAS WATER
CARRIED TO LOS
ANGLES?
[Link] IS THE
PROBLEM WITH
PRESENT CITIES?
[Link] HAVE OUR
EATING HABITS
CHANGED?
[Link] THE PEOPLE
ENJOY EATING IN
THE PAST?
6/7/2024 FUSION COLLEGE OF SCIENCES
USING SCIENTIFIC METHOD
CORRECT THE FOLLOWING
1. Ayesha solved the problems of her life
by consultation/consulting many
psychologists.
2. She knows how to driving/drive on the
main road.
3. I don’t know cooking/how to cook
because it is difficult.
4. Thousand rupees/a thousand rupees
have been consumed on lunch.
5. She made a great effort by
involved/involving all members.
6. There are many changes taken/taking
place in this era of science and
technology.
7. I know cooking/how to cook different
dishes.
8. He hasn't got the know running/how to
run a farm.
9. I trust in my experience and know
dealing/how to deal with him.

6/7/2024 25 AND
FUSION COLLEGE OF ENGLISH
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 IDIOMS

ADD FUEL TO A gypsy is a bird

FIRE : of passage.
The drone attacks APPLE PIE ORDER
are adding fuel to :
fire of terrorism. The things in
AN APPLE OF apple pie order
ONE’S EYE : look beautiful.
Asad is an apple A MAIDEN
of his mother’s SPEECH :
eye. Even his maiden
A BIRD OF speech was a
PASSAGE : successful effort.
KBL ACADEMY OF ENGLISH AND SCIENCES
‫‪USING SCIENTIFIC METHOD‬‬
‫کطمیر کی جوگ ازادی جاری ےہ۔ہزاروں بہاد‬
‫ر صپاہی‪ ،‬کطمیری جوان اور بوڑھے ‪ ،‬مرد اور‬
‫عورتیں اس جوگ میں ظہید ہو چکے ہیں۔‬
‫اگر بہت پہےل ہودوصتان کطمیر کے لوگوں کے‬
‫جمہوری حكوق تشلیم کر لیتا تو اتوی تباہی هہ‬
‫ہوتی۔ اگر ہودوصتان اپےن اپ کو صب صے بڑی‬
‫جمہوریت کہتا ےہ تو کطمیر میں جمہوریت کو‬
‫کیوں هہیں چلےن دیتا؟ کطمیریوں کا یہ بویادی‬
‫حق ےہ کہ وہ ازاداهہ طور پر ووٹ کے ذریعے‬
‫اپوی لشمت کا فیصلہ کریں۔ یہ ان کی مرضی‬
‫کہ پاکشتان کے صاتھ ظامل ہوں یا ہودوصتان‬
‫‪6/7/2024‬‬ ‫کا حصہ بویں۔‬ ‫‪27 AND‬‬
‫‪FUSION COLLEGE OF ENGLISH‬‬
‫‪SCIENCES‬‬
USING SCIENTIFIC METHOD
‫ کطمیری‬،‫کطمیر کی جوگ ازادی جاری ےہ۔ہزاروں بہاد ر صپاہی‬
‫ مرد اور عورتیں اس جوگ میں ظہید ہو چکے ہیں۔‬، ‫جوان اور بوڑھے‬
‫اگر بہت پہےل ہودوصتان کطمیر کے لوگوں کے جمہوری حكوق تشلیم‬
‫کر لیتا تو اتوی تباہی هہ ہوتی۔ اگر ہودوصتان اپےن اپ کو صب صے بڑی‬
‫جمہوریت کہتا ےہ تو کطمیر میں جمہوریت کو کیوں هہیں چلےن دیتا؟‬
‫کطمیریوں کا یہ بویادی حق ےہ کہ وہ ازاداهہ طور پر ووٹ کے ذریعے‬
‫اپوی لشمت کا فیصلہ کریں۔ یہ ان کی مرضی کہ پاکشتان کے صاتھ‬
‫ظامل ہوں یا ہودوصتان کا حصہ بویں۔‬
The war of freedom of Kashmir is ongoing. Thousands of
brave soldiers, old and adult Kashmiri, men and women
have been martyred in this war. If India acknowledged
the democratic rights of the people of Kashmir long ago,
there would be no such destruction. If India calls itself
the greatest democracy, why wouldn’t it allow
democracy to function in Kashmir? It is the basic right of
the people of Kashmir to decide their fate through voting
freely. It is their choice whether they want to become the
6/7/2024 part of Pakistan or India. 28 AND
FUSION COLLEGE OF ENGLISH
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USING SCIENTIFIC METHOD
Since fresh vegetables could be
THRIFTY:---careful,
economical, frugal,
obtained only during the growing
prudent season, people living in cold climates
PRESERVED:---saved, had none during the winter months.
protect, store Thrifty housewives preserved their
COAST:---sea-shores, home grown vegetables and fruits by
beach canning, pickling, or drying them for
REGARDLESS:--- despite, use during the cold weather. Meats
nevertheless
were preserved by salting and drying
OBTAIN:--- get, procure,
gain, attain or by freezing when the weather was
NUTRICIOUS:--- cold enough. Sea foods were
nourishing, balanced, generally available only along the
healthful coast, fish and shellfish could be
PROCESS:--- procedure, eaten soon after they wale caught.
course, progress
Regardless of where people live
PRESERVATION:--- storage,
safety, today, they can obtain some fresh
LEISURE:--- free, freedom fruits, meats and vegetables
throughout the year. By the quick-
freeze method, vegetables, fruits, sea
foods, and meats of various kinds can
be preserved so that they are both
6/7/2024 29 AND
nutritious and enjoyable.
FUSION COLLEGE OF ENGLISH
SCIENCES
ON DESTRING BOOKS
1. HOW DID THE
PEOPLE/THRIFTY
HOUSEWIVES PRESERVE
FOOD IN THE PAST?
2. WHAT WERE THE
METHODS OF
PRESERVATION IN THE
PAST?
3. WHAT ARE MODERN
METHODS OF FOOD
PRESERVATION?
4. WHAT IS QUICK FREEZE
METHOD?
6/7/2024 FUSION COLLEGE OF SCIENCES
USING SCIENTIFIC METHOD
CORRECT THE FOLLOWING
1. Since she is creative, so/, she always
thinks of new ideas.
2. Different fruit/fruits are sold in the
market.
3. The weather is enough
pleasant/pleasant enough to go
outside.
4. The food is both healthful and
nutrition/ nutritious.
5. The people of the past were both
blind followers and
superstitions/superstitious.
6. Through/throughout the year you can
get all the facilities from the college.
7. Both they/They both were anxious
about their results.
8. Regardless/regardless of my age, I
feel young.
9. Different meat/meats is/are available
at Smart Cash and Carry.
6/7/2024 31 AND
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USING SCIENTIFIC METHOD
Modern methods of selecting,
THRIFTY:---careful,
economical, frugal,
grading, and processing foods have
prudent removed the risk or danger of
PRESERVED:---saved, poisoning from canned foods,
protect, store dehydration, or the removal of water
COAST:---sea-shores, from such foods as milk, eggs,
beach potatoes, and apples, has proved a
REGARDLESS:--- despite, practical method of preservation_ Our
nevertheless
eating habits are not the only things
OBTAIN:--- get, procure,
gain, attain in our lives changed by the use of
NUTRICIOUS:--- science. Because we have used
nourishing, balanced, science to learn more about the
healthful processes and materials in our
PROCESS:--- procedure, surroundings and about the methods
course, progress
of controlling them, we have been
PRESERVATION:--- storage,
safety, able to improve our ways of building
LEISURE:--- free, freedom houses, our methods of
communication and transportation,
and even the way we spend our
leisure time.
6/7/2024 32 AND
FUSION COLLEGE OF ENGLISH
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ON DESTRING BOOKS
1. WHAT ARE THE
MODERN METHODS
OF FOOD
PRESERVATION?
2. WHAT IS THE
PRACTICAL METHOD
OF FOOD
PRESERVATION?
3. WHAT IS
DEHYDRATION?
4. WHAT TYPE OF FOOD
DID PEOPLE EAT IN
6/7/2024 THE PAST?
FUSION COLLEGE OF SCIENCES
USING SCIENTIFIC METHOD
CORRECT THE FOLLOWING
1. The candidates such that/AS you
have referred are mostly careless.
2. He is such a boy as/THAT you have
praised for his outstanding
performance.
3. The surrounding/s atmosphere was
conducive to spend leisure time.
4. In the surrounding/S everything was
right to perceive.
5. She was able study/TO STUDY about
the text of the scriptures.
6. She is fond of
appreciation/APPRECIATING her
seniors.
7. I am sick of her
manipulation/MANIPULATING this
situation.
8. I am sick of her
manipulating/MANIPULATION.

6/7/2024 34 AND
FUSION COLLEGE OF ENGLISH
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 IDIOMS

AS THE CROW FLIES AT A STRETCH :

You can find the A hardworking
village straight as student studies for
the crow flies. hours at a stretch.
AT DAGGER DRAWN : AT SIX AND SEVEN :
Pakistan and India Things at six and
are enemies and are seven don’t look
always at dagger beautiful.
drawn.
AT LARGE :
The criminals remain
at large due to poor
law and order.
KBL ACADEMY OF ENGLISH AND SCIENCES
‫‪USING SCIENTIFIC METHOD‬‬
‫پاکشتان اصالم کے هام پر لائم ہوا تھا۔ صرف اصالم‬
‫ہی اس کی بكاء کی ضماهت ہو صک تا ےہ۔‬
‫پاکشتان کے لوگوں میں صے چیزیں مطترک ہیں۔‬
‫درصت ےہ کہ پاکشتان میں بہت صے زباهیں بولی‬
‫جاتی ےہ۔یہ زباهیں ایک دوظرے صے زیادہ‬
‫مختلف هہیں ہیں۔ وہ ایک ہی رصم الخط میں‬
‫لکھی جاتی ہیں۔ان کے ذخیرہ الفاظ کا ایک پڑا‬
‫حصہ مطترک ےہ۔ کچھ لوگ کہےت ہیں کہ‬
‫پاکشتان کے لوگ کئ هشلوں صے تعلق رکھےت‬
‫ہیں۔یہ درصت هہیں۔ پاکشتاهی لوگ صدیوں صے‬
‫اک ٹھے رہ رےہ ہیں۔ وہ ذات پات میں یكین هہیں‬
‫رکھےت۔ اصالم هے اهہیں ایک لوم بوا دیا ےہ۔‬
‫‪6/7/2024‬‬
‫اصالم رهگ وهشل صے باال تر ےہ۔‬ ‫‪36 AND‬‬
‫‪FUSION COLLEGE OF ENGLISH‬‬
‫‪SCIENCES‬‬
USING SCIENTIFIC METHOD
‫پاکشتان اصالم کے هام پر لائم ہوا تھا۔ صرف اصالم ہی اس کی بكاء کی‬
‫ضماهت ہو صک تا ےہ۔ پاکشتان کے لوگوں میں صے چیزیں مطترک‬
‫ہیں۔ درصت ےہ کہ پاکشتان میں بہت صے زباهیں بولی جاتی ےہ۔یہ‬
‫زباهیں ایک دوظرے صے زیادہ مختلف هہیں ہیں۔ وہ ایک ہی رصم‬
‫الخط میں لکھی جاتی ہیں۔ان کے ذخیرہ الفاظ کا ایک پڑا حصہ‬
‫مطترک ےہ۔ کچھ لوگ کہےت ہیں کہ پاکشتان کے لوگ کئ هشلوں صے‬
‫تعلق رکھےت ہیں۔یہ درصت هہیں۔ پاکشتاهی لوگ صدیوں صے اک ٹھے رہ‬
‫رےہ ہیں۔ وہ ذات پات میں یكین هہیں رکھےت۔ اصالم هے اهہیں ایک‬
‫لوم بوا دیا ےہ۔ اصالم رهگ وهشل صے باال تر ےہ۔‬
Pakistan was established in the name of Islam.
Only Islam can ensure its survival. Many things
are common among the people of Pakistan. It is
true that many languages are spoken in
Pakistan. (But) they are not much different from
others. They are written in the same script. The
large part of their vocabulary is similar. Some
people say that the people of Pakistan belong
to different races. It is not right. The people of
Pakistan have been living together for
centuries. They don’t believe in caste system.
Islam has made them a nation. Islam is beyond
6/7/2024 the difference of colour and creed. 37 AND
FUSION COLLEGE OF ENGLISH
SCIENCES
USING SCIENTIFIC METHOD
Better Attitudes. By an attitude we
CHARM:---magic, effect mean the way we feel toward some idea
EVENT:---happening, or some event. If a person, believes that
occurrence, occasion
wearing some kind of charm will prevent
CHARM:---magic, effect
him from having bad luck_ he will wear
PREVENT:---stop, hamper,
the charm and will feel uncomfortable
UNCOMFORTABLE:---
uneasy, painful
without it_ Feelings which involve fears
SUPERSTITIONS:---false
such as this are called superstitions,.
belief Superstitious people believe in signs of
SIGN:---omen, indication, good or bad luck, and their lives are
symbol greatly influenced by such signs,
INFLUENCED:---affected Superstitious beliefs are being
OVERCOME:---dominate, overcome by using the scientific method
control, conquer, triumph to demonstrate that there is no sound
DEMONSTRATE:---show, basis for them. Few people today
manifest, believe that diseases are caused by evil
spirits. Though astrology and fortune-
telling are still practised, they do not
influence the lives of as many people as
they once did. It has been learned that
there is always a good natural reason
for everything that happens to people.
6/7/2024 38 AND
FUSION COLLEGE OF ENGLISH
SCIENCES
ON DESTRING BOOKS
[Link] IS AN ATTITUDE?
[Link] ARE
SUPERSTITIONS? HOW
DID THEY INFLUENCE
THE PEOPLE IN THE
PAST? OR WHAT ROLE
DID ASTROLOGY PLAY IN
THE LIVES OF THE
PEOPLE?
[Link] WERE THE PEOPLE
OF THE PAST AFRAID OF?
WHAT WERE THE
SUPERSTITIONS OF THE
PAST?
6/7/2024 FUSION COLLEGE OF SCIENCES
USING SCIENTIFIC METHOD
CORRECT THE FOLLOWING
1. There were/WAS as many/MUCH
money as you can believe.
2. The effort required in Fsc is as
many/MUCH as you imagine.
3. She always prevents her children
to follow/FROM FOLLOWING bad
manners.
4. Doing acts of kindness
bring/BRINGS comfort in life.
5. The bases/BASIS of this issue is
sound and argumentative.
6. She doesn’t believe on/IN one God.
7. To help the poor and the needy
console/CONSOLES us.
8. The astrology/astrology is the
study of the stars/stars.
9. A strange incident
happened/occurred with/to him

6/7/2024 40 AND
FUSION COLLEGE OF ENGLISH
SCIENCES
USING SCIENTIFIC METHOD
As a result, most people no longer
DEMONSTRATE:---show,
manifest,
fear black eats, broken mirrors and
OPEN-MINDEDNESS:---
the number 13. Through scientific
liberal, moderate, free method it has been demonstrated that
thinking ideas are not necessarily true
ASSUME:---think, imagine, because they has been believed for a
presume, suppose long time. Ideas must now be
supported by facts in order to be
acceptable to the scientist or to
people who use the scientific method.
The discoveries of scientists have
helped people develop an attitude of
open-mindedness. They are more
willing to look for new truths than to
assume that what had been
considered true will always be true,
Because people have had to change
their old ideas as a result of new
discoveries made by scientists, they
are less likely to accept conclusions
as final.
6/7/2024 41 AND
FUSION COLLEGE OF ENGLISH
SCIENCES
USING SCIENTIFIC METHOD
CORRECT THE FOLLOWING
DEMONSTRATE:---show, 1. Fortunate/fortunately, we got there in
manifest,
time.
OPEN-MINDEDNESS:---
liberal, moderate, free
2. Interesting/interestingly, no one at
thinking the auction seemed interested in
ASSUME:---think, imagine, bidding on the antique spoon
presume, suppose collection.
3. The woman is quit/quite pretty.
4. This book is much/much
more interesting than the last one.
5. The weather report
is splendid/splendidly right.
6. She would rather sit down than to
work hard/work hard.
7. I didn’t recognize how he has/had to
be successful.
8. She remained open
mindedness/OPEN-MINDED.
9. The police is looking out/FOR a
missing child.
[Link] than bully/bullying others,
you should focus on your target.
6/7/2024 42 AND
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SCIENCES
ON DESTRING BOOKS
[Link] HAS
SCIENTIFIC
METHOD
CONTROLLED
OUR FEARS?
[Link] ARE THE
SUPERSTITIONS
OF OUR
COUNTRY?
6/7/2024 FUSION COLLEGE OF SCIENCES
 IDIOMS

A DOG IN MANAGER dead letter today.

: AT HOME :
A dog in manager I am at home in
finds his own English Grammar
benefits. teaching.
A FAR CRY/ CRY IN AN OPEN SECRET :
WILDERNESS : Corruption in Wapda
True democracy in is an open secret.
Pakistan is a far cry/
cry in wilderness.
A DEAD LETTER :
Many old laws are
obsolete and are
KBL ACADEMY OF ENGLISH AND SCIENCES
‫‪USING SCIENTIFIC METHOD‬‬
‫یہ ایک عكیدہ ےہ کہ صائوس ایک ملی جلی هعمت‬
‫ےہ۔ اس کے مختلف فوائد اور هكصاهات ہیں۔‬
‫اگرچہ اس کے فوائد اس کے هكصاهات صے کہیں‬
‫زیادہ ہیں۔ اهشاهی زهدگی کے لےئ یہ ایک مہلک‬
‫خظرے کا صبب بوی ےہ۔ یہ خظرہ ایٹمی جوگ‬
‫ےہ تباہ کن ہتھیار صائوس کا هتیجہ ہیں اگرچہ‬
‫دهیا متوازعہ مشائل کو پرامن بات چیت کے ذریعے‬
‫حل کرهے کی کوظض کر ری ےہ۔ پھر بھی دهیا‬
‫مکمل تباہی کے کوارے کھڑی ےہ۔ کیوهکہ تمام‬
‫ممالک صماجی التصادی پا مزہبی طور پر ایک‬
‫دوصرے صے وابشتہ ہیں کوئی بھی جوگ اب‬
‫عالمی جوگ ہو صک تی ےہ‬
‫‪6/7/2024‬‬ ‫‪45 AND‬‬
‫‪FUSION COLLEGE OF ENGLISH‬‬
‫‪SCIENCES‬‬
USING SCIENTIFIC METHOD
‫یہ ایک عكیدہ ےہ کہ صائوس ایک ملی جلی هعمت ےہ۔ اس کے مختلف‬
‫فوائد اور هكصاهات ہیں۔ اگرچہ اس کے فوائد اس کے هكصاهات صے‬
‫کہیں زیادہ ہیں۔ اهشاهی زهدگی کے لےئ یہ ایک مہلک خظرے کا صبب‬
‫بوی ےہ۔ یہ خظرہ ایٹمی جوگ ےہ تباہ کن ہتھیار صائوس کا هتیجہ ہیں‬
‫اگرچہ دهیا متوازعہ مشائل کو پرامن بات چیت کے ذریعے حل کرهے کی‬
‫کوظض کر ری ےہ۔ پھر بھی دهیا مکمل تباہی کے کوارے کھڑی ےہ۔‬
‫کیوهکہ تمام ممالک صماجی التصادی پا مزہبی طور پر ایک دوصرے‬
‫صے وابشتہ ہیں کوئی بھی جوگ اب عالمی جوگ ہو صک تی ےہ‬
It is a common notion/belief that science is a mixed [Link]
has different advantages and disadvantages. Though its
benefits are much more than harms, it has caused a lethal
danger for human life. This danger is an atomic war. The
weapons of mass destruction are the result of science.
Although the world is trying to resolve the controversial
issues through peaceful dialogues/talks/negotiations, the
world is at the verge of total destruction because all the
countries are associated with one another socially, financially
and religiously. Now any war can be a world war
6/7/2024 46 AND
FUSION COLLEGE OF ENGLISH
SCIENCES
USING SCIENTIFIC METHOD 1. VERB AGREEMENT IN QUANTIFIERS
1. Words showing quantity and amount
2. Used with countable as well as uncountable
nouns
3. Used with countable nouns
1. Many, a few/few/very few, a number (of),
several, a large number of, a great
number of, a majority of
4. Used with uncountable nouns
1. Much, a little/little/very little, a bit (of),
a great deal of, a large amount of, a
large quantity of
5. With the both
1. All, enough, more/most, less/least,
no/none, not any, some, any, a lot of,
lots of, plenty of
6. Verb agreement in the third category is
complex
7. Depends upon the following noun
1. Some hibernating turtles holds/hold
their breath all winter long
2. In a given location, more solar energy
reach/reaches the earth's surface on a
clear, long day

6/7/2024 47 AND
FUSION COLLEGE OF ENGLISH
SCIENCES
USING SCIENTIFIC METHOD 1. Many chemical sensors relies/rely on
electrochemical principles, whereby
the relevant chemical species
2. More than half of the whales in the
world is/are less than 15 feet long
3. Some of the water contain/contains
deuterium
4. All the courage he is showing is/are
fake
1. DEAL WITH/IN
1. She deals in jewelry
2. The shopkeeper can deal with you in
business affairs
2. PARRALEL STRUCTURES/COORDINATION
1. Arif likes hiking, the rodeo, and to take
afternoon naps
2. My best friend took me dancing and to a
show
3. My dog not only likes to play fetch, but also
chase cars
4. I would rather pay for my education than
financial aid
5. Shafqat Cheema criticizes public schools
because they are compulsory, funded by
the government, and destroy students'
6/7/2024 humanity 48 AND
FUSION COLLEGE OF ENGLISH
SCIENCES
USING SCIENTIFIC METHOD 1. I would rather eat potatoes than to eat rice.
2. Global warming affects humans, the
environment, and is scary.
3. It's harder to do long division than dividing
with a calculator.
4. Pirates ransacked the mansion, but they
didn’t steal all the silver.
5. Merchants receive either money or trade
goods with their clients.
1. HOW HAS SCIENCE HELPED US IN OUR LIVING?
1. Help us a lot
2. Solve the human problems related to health,
food, communication, transportation and
intellect
3. Make us liberal and critical
2. WHY ARE WE LESS FEARFUL THAN OUR
FOREFATHERS?
1. Less fearful than our forefathers
2. Become more critical than they
3. Make us liberal and critical
4. Accept fact on rational grounds

6/7/2024 49 AND
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SCIENCES
USING SCIENTIFIC METHOD USE OF BARE INFINITIVE
1. My teacher forced me to write/write an essay
2. Nawaz Sharif was made appear/ to appear
infront of JIT
3. You don’t need to worry/worry about your
academics
4. I would rather not to discuss/ discuss this
matter
5. She needs not to think/think of it
6. The officer bade him to leave/leave the office
7. Please let me to take/ take your pen
8. He should to respect his elders
9. He saw him to pick up something from the
ground
CONDITIONAL SENTENCE TYPE III
1. If it has rained, you would have gotten wet.
2. You would get wet if it had rained.
3. You would had passed your exam if you had
worked harder.
4. If you worked harder, you would have passed
your exam.
5. I would have believed you if you have not lied
to me before.
6. If you hadn't lied to me before, I would believed
6/7/2024 you. 50
FUSION COLLEGE OF ENGLISH AND
SCIENCES
USING SCIENTIFIC METHOD 1. WHAT WERE HEALTH CONDITIONS TWO
HUNDRED YEARS AGO? WHAT WERE THE
DISEASES OF THE PAST?
1. Very poor
2. Uncertain
3. Low average age
4. Common epidemic diseases
5. Die before reaching their first birthday
2. WHAT ARE THE HEALTH FACILITIES IMPROVED
IN PRESENT TIME?
1. Improve a lot in present time
2. Control with the use of scientific method
3. Well aware of the nature and treatment of
diseases
4. Increase
5. Born in hospitals and thus don’t get
diseases there
3. HOW HAS SCIENCE IMPROVED HEALTH
CONDITIONS?
1. Improve health conditions
2. discover the causes of diseases and their
prevention

6/7/2024 51 AND
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SCIENCES
USING SCIENTIFIC METHOD 1. USE OF IT
1. AS SUBJECT/OBJECT
1. Don’t drink the milk. It smells terrible
2. Has anyone seen my phone? I can’t find
it AS DUMMY SUBJECT
3. I know it’s going to rain today!
4. It’s getting a bit late now, so let’s watch
a DVD at home, shall we?
5. She doesn’t like it when you are so
quiet.
2. INDICATE SOME FUTURE ANTICIPATION
1. It’s good that she’s doing more exercise
2. It was nice to talk with them again
3. It’s quite likely that we shall be late, so
please do start without us
3. IN CLEFT CLAUSES
1. Was it the printer that caused the
problem?
2. It was Mary they promoted, not Laura
2. ADEVRBS AS INTENSIFIERS
1. Used before adjective
2. The film was ABSOLUTELY awful.
3. He was an EXCEPTIONALLY brilliant
child.
6/7/2024 4. The food smelled REALLY disgusting
FUSION COLLEGE 52 AND
OF ENGLISH
SCIENCES
USING SCIENTIFIC METHOD CORRECT THEM
1. He's won three lottery prizes this year. He's
lucky dead.
2. I agree entirely. You are right absolutely.
3. I was in bed and asleep fast by nine.
4. I was asleep soundly and I didn't hear
anything.
5. He was clear understanding the whole
matter
6. There are a few people who are deep
concerned about the country
7. The party was good managed as a whole
8. The shelf was quick shifted to the other
room
9. No one can judge extreme planned plot
1. WHAT WERE SANITARY CONDITIONS ONE
HUNDRED YEARS AGO?
1. Poor one hundred years ago
2. Narrow, unpaved and poorly drained
3. Poor hygienic condition..
4. Outdoor toilets
5. Throw garbage into streets

6/7/2024 53 AND
FUSION COLLEGE OF ENGLISH
SCIENCES
USING SCIENTIFIC METHOD 1. USE OF PRESENT TENSE
1. Routine in present, Universal truth
2. Basic functions of a thing
3. Indicators are regularly, daily, often, seldom,
rarely, mostly, always, usually, often,
sometimes, occasionally, and never
1. He visits his office regularly
2. He often comes here
3. She teaches her children daily
4. We usually go to Singapore in April.
5. I usually get up early.
6. She always carries an umbrella.
2. HOW HAVE SANITARY CONDITIONS IMPROVED?
WHAT ARE THE SANITARY CONSITIONS NOW?
1. Improve
2. Paved, well drained and wide
3. Clean regularly
4. Carry through sealed pipes to disposal
plants
5. Provide with proper drainage system
3. WHAT ARE THE DISEASES CAUSED BY
UNSANITARY CONDITIONS?
1. Typhoid fever, cholera and dysentery
2. Cause by poor sanitary conditions
6/7/2024 54 AND
FUSION COLLEGE OF ENGLISH
SCIENCES
USING SCIENTIFIC METHOD 1. HOW WAS WATER SUPPLIED TO LOS ANGLES?
1. Supply to Los Angles from the Colorado
river
2. Locate at 544 km
3. Carry through sealed pipe line
4. Provided with thousand million of water
per day
2. HOW HAVE OUR EATING HABITS CHANGED?
1. Change
2. Learn
3. Healthful to eat variety of food
4. Get different types of food throughout the
year due to better preservation methods
3. VERBS FOLLWED BY GERUNDS
1. He ADMITTED cheating/to cheat on the test
2. I ANTICIPATED arriving/to arrive late
3. The doctor generally ADVISED to
drink/drinking low-fat milk
4. The doctor generally ADVISED him
drinking/to drink low-fat milk
5. Ireland doesn't ALLOW to smoke/smoking in
bars
6. Ireland doesn't ALLOW people smoking/to
smoke in bars
6/7/2024 55 AND
FUSION COLLEGE OF ENGLISH
SCIENCES
USING SCIENTIFIC METHOD 1. I APPRECIATED her to help/helping me.
2. He AVOIDED to talk/talking to her
3. He CAN'T HELP talk/talking so loudly
4. He COMPLETED renovating/to renovate the
house.
1. USE OF WORDS WITH S
1. Water +s= rivers…..Iron +s= bars ….Air +s=
appearance…..Force +s= army….Food +s=
variety of food…Fruit +s= result….Work +s=
writing ….wood +s= forest…..sand +s=
desert…..paper +s= newspaper…..glass +s=
spectacles….steal +s= variety of
steal…..spirit +s= fairies. Ghosts….good+s=
articles
2. WHAT WERE THE PRESERVATION METHODS IN
THE PAST? HOW DID THRIFTY HOUSEWIVES
STORE FOOD IN THE PAST?
1. Preserve by canning, pickling and drying
2. Preserve by salting and drying
3. Also store by freezing in the cold regions
3. USE OF TOO, ALSO, AS WELL
1. THREE SIMILAR ADVERBS
2. TOO, AS WELL, ALSO
3. I got the train. He has got it as well/too.

6/7/2024 56 AND
FUSION COLLEGE OF ENGLISH
SCIENCES
USING SCIENTIFIC METHOD 1. He has also done it nicely
2. SECONDLY, TOO MEANS EXCESSIVELY
WHEN IT PRECEDES AN ADJECTIVE OR
ADVERB.
3. I’m too tired because I have worked a lot
4. He’s walking too quickly as he was in hurry
5. I ate too much as I was hungry
1. WHAT IS THE MODERN METHOD OF FOOD
PRESERVASTIO? OR WHAT IS THE FREEZING
METHOD?
1. Quick freeze method
2. Use to preserve vegetables, fruits, sea foods
and meats
3. Make food nutritious and enjoyable
4. Associated with modern methods of
selecting, grading and processing
2. WHAT IS DEHYDRATION? HOW/WHAT IS/ARE
FOOD PRESERVED THROUGH DEHYDRATION?
OR WHAT IS THE PRACTICAL METHOD OF FOOD
PRESERVATION?
1. Process
2. Remove from the food
3. Call a practical method of food preservation

6/7/2024 57 AND
FUSION COLLEGE OF ENGLISH
SCIENCES
USING SCIENTIFIC METHOD 1. He has also done it nicely
2. SECONDLY, TOO MEANS EXCESSIVELY WHEN
IT PRECEDES AN ADJECTIVE OR ADVERB.
3. I’m too tired because I have worked a lot
4. He’s walking too quickly as he was in hurry
5. I ate too much as I was hungry
1. WHAT IS THE MODERN METHOD OF FOOD
PRESERVASTIO? OR WHAT IS THE FREEZING
METHOD?
1. Quick freeze method
2. Use to preserve vegetables, fruits, sea foods
and meats
3. Make food nutritious and enjoyable
4. Associated with modern methods of selecting,
grading and processing
2. WHAT IS DEHYDRATION? HOW/WHAT IS/ARE FOOD
PRESERVED THROUGH DEHYDRATION? OR WHAT IS
THE PRACTICAL METHOD OF FOOD
PRESERVATION?
1. Process
2. Remove from the food
3. Call a practical method of food preservation
3. WHAT TYPE OF FOOD DID PEOPLE EAT IN THE
PAST?
1. Use fresh fruits and vegetables
2. Mostly Grow them on their own farms
6/7/2024 3. Get vegetables in the growing
FUSIONseasons
COLLEGE OF only 58 AND
ENGLISH
SCIENCES
USING SCIENTIFIC METHOD CORRECT THE FOLLOWING
a. He prevented me to enter the office.
b. The teaching methods been used are not
according to the psychological development of
a child.
CORRECT THE FOLLOWING
a. The efforts of my parents are absolute selfless.
b. The manager let the employees to take their
lunch from the company.
c. He should take rest than getting involved in
chores.
CORRECT THE FOLLOWING
a. It prevents him to have bad luck
b. It prevents him from having a bad luck
c. The fears of people such like black cat and
broken mirror are still in practice
d. I can’t imagine that such believes could have
existed a short time ago
e. He believed in the importance of time since his
childhood
f. Everything that happen to them are needed to
be revisited
g. Science has helped humanity to look forward to
endless opportunities

6/7/2024 59 AND
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SCIENCES
USING SCIENTIFIC METHOD CORRECT THE FOLLOWING
a. It is easy saying that Corona is not effective
b. It was essential for Ahmed to saying morning
prayers
c. They are willing to look up new truths
d. It is easy to sit idle than working hard
e. You had better work hard than to waste your
time
f. People believed in the astrology and fortune
telling

6/7/2024 60 AND
FUSION COLLEGE OF ENGLISH
SCIENCES
USING SCIENTIFIC METHOD 1. WHAT IS AN ATTITUDE?
1. Way of feelings towards some idea or event
2. Different responses
3. Blind accept
4. Analytical explore
2. WHAT ARE SUPERSTITIONS? HOW DID THEY
INFLUENCE THE PEOPLE IN THE PAST? OR
WHAT ROLE DID ASTROLOGY PLAY IN THE
LIVES OF THE PEOPLE?
1. Unscientific and irrational beliefs
2. Associate good luck and bad luck with them
3. Affect the people in the past
4. Believe in astrology and fortune telling
5. Make their lives miserable by following them
3. WHY WERE THE PEOPLE OF THE PAST AFRAID
OF? WHAT WERE THE SUPERSTITIONS OF THE
PAST?
1. Afraid of superstitions
2. Follow and practice astrology and fortune
telling
3. Follow the predictions of the astrologists
4. Make their life miserable
5. Afraid of black cats, broken mirrors and the
number 13
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USING SCIENTIFIC METHOD 1. USE OF SINCE AND FOR
1. Indicate perfect tense
2. He is/has been ill with fever for two days
3. I am/have been here since 10’ o clock
4. He was/had been living here since his
birth
5. She is/has been planning for the last two
hours.
6. Since for point of time and for period of
time
7. He has been living here since/for two
years
8. Pakistan had been progressing since/for
1960’s
1. HOW HAS SCIENTIFIC METHOD CONTROLLED
OUR FEARS?
1. Make people open minded and analytical
2. Believe in scientific facts
3. Never accept the ideas for their past
acceptance
2. WHAT ARE THE SUPERSTITIONS OF OUR
COUNTRY?
1. Black cat, broken mirror, crow cawing, no. 13,
falling of flour and diseases caused by evil
spirits
2. Believe in them
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USING SCIENTIFIC METHOD 1. FIND THE CORRECT
1. Science has helped us a lot
2. Science help us a lot
3. Science helps us a lot
2. FIND THE CORRECT
1. It solved the human problems related to
health, food, communication, transportation
and intellect
2. It had solved the human problems related to
health, food, communication, transportation
and intellect
3. It has solved the human problems related to
health, food, communication, transportation
and intellect
3. FIND THE CORRECT
1. It makes us liberal and critical
2. It makes us liberal and critical
3. It has made us liberal and critical
4. FIND THE CORRECT
1. We are less fearful than our forefathers
2. We are little fearful than our forefathers
3. We are least fearful than our forefathers

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USING SCIENTIFIC METHOD 1. FIND THE CORRECT
1. Because we have become more liberal and
critical than they are
2. Because we have become liberal and
critical than they were
3. Because we have become much more
liberal and critical than they are
4. Because we have become more liberal and
critical than they were
2. FIND THE CORRECT
1. We accepted facts on rational grounds
2. We accept facts on rational grounds
3. We have accepted facts on rational grounds
3. FIND THE CORRECT
1. The health conditions two hundred years
ago was very poor
2. The health conditions two hundred years
ago were very poor
4. FIND THE CORRECT
1. Life is uncertain
2. Life was uncertain
3. Life is uncertainly

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USING SCIENTIFIC METHOD 1. FIND THE CORRECT
1. It was low average age
2. There was low average age
3. It was low average age
2. FIND THE CORRECT
1. Epidemics like --------was common
2. Epidemics like -------- are common
3. Epidemics like -------- were common
3. FIND THE CORRECT
1. Seven out of eight babies had died before
their first birthday
2. Seven out of eight babies have died before
their first birthday
3. Seven out of eight babies died before their
first birthday
4. Seven out of eight babies died before his
first birthday
4. FIND THE CORRECT
1. Health conditions improved a lot in present
time
2. Health conditions improve a lot in present
time
3. Health conditions have improved a lot in
present time
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USING SCIENTIFIC METHOD 1. FIND THE CORRECT
1. Diseases have been controlled with the use
of scientific method
2. Diseases are controlled with the use of
scientific method
3. Diseases controlled with the use of
scientific method
2. FIND THE CORRECT
1. We are well awared of the nature and
treatment of diseases
2. We are well aware of nature and treatment
of diseases
3. We are well aware of the nature and
treatment of diseases
3. FIND THE CORRECT
1. Average age increases
2. Average age increased
3. Average age has increased
4. FIND THE CORRECT
1. Babies born in hospitals and thus don’t get
diseases there
2. Babies were born in hospitals and thus don’t
get diseases there
3. Babies are born in hospitals and thus don’t
get diseases there
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4. Babies are born in hospitals andSCIENCES
thus they
USING SCIENTIFIC METHOD 1. FIND THE CORRECT
1. Science has improved health conditions by
discovering the causes of diseases and
their prevention
2. Science has improved health conditions by
discovering the causes of diseases and its
prevention
2. FIND THE CORRECT STATEMENT.
1. The sanitary conditions was poor one
hundred years ago
2. The sanitary conditions were poor one
hundred years before
3. The sanitary conditions were poor one
hundred years ago
3. FIND THE CORRECT STATEMENT.
1. Streets were a narrow , unpaved and
poorly drained
2. Streets were narrow , unpaved and poor
drained
3. Streets were narrow , unpaved and
poorly drained

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USING SCIENTIFIC METHOD 1. FIND THE CORRECT STATEMENT.
1. There was poor hygienic condition in
general
2. There were poor hygienic condition in
general
3. There were poor hygienic conditions in
general
2. FIND THE CORRECT STATEMENT.
1. People have used outdoor toilets
2. People had used outdoor toilets
3. People used outdoor toilets
3. FIND THE CORRECT STATEMENT.
1. People throw garbage into streets
2. People had thrown garbage into streets
3. People threw garbage into streets
4. FIND THE CORRECT STATEMENT.
1. The sanitary conditions improved a lot
now a days
2. The sanitary conditions were improved
a lot now a days
3. The sanitary conditions have improved
a lot now a days

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USING SCIENTIFIC METHOD 1. FIND THE CORRECT STATEMENT.
1. Streets are paved well drained and
widely
2. Streets paved well drained and wide
3. Streets are paved well drained and
wide
4. Streets are paved good drained and
wide
2. FIND THE CORRECT STATEMENT.
1. Streets cleaned regularly
2. Streets are cleaned regularly
3. Streets are cleaned regular
3. FIND THE CORRECT STATEMENT.
1. Sewage are carried through sealed
pipes to disposal plants
2. Sewage is carried through sealed pipes
to disposal plants
3. Sewage is carried through sealed pipes
to a disposal plants
4. Sewage is carried out sealed pipes to
disposal plants

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USING SCIENTIFIC METHOD 1. FIND THE CORRECT STATEMENT.
1. Cities provided with proper drainage
system
2. Cities are provided with proper drainage
system
3. Cities had been provided with proper
drainage system
2. FIND THE CORRECT STATEMENT.
1. The diseases caused by poor sanitary
conditions are typhoid fever, cholera
and dysentery
2. The diseases caused by poor sanitary
conditions is typhoid fever, cholera and
dysentery
3. The disease caused by poor sanitary
conditions is typhoid fever, cholera and
dysentery
3. FIND THE CORRECT STATEMENT.
1. Water was supplied to Los Angles from
the Colorado river located at the
distance of 544 km
2. Water had been supplied to Los Angles
from the Colorado river located at the
distance of 544 km
3. Water was supplied to Los Angles from
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distance of 544 km SCIENCES
USING SCIENTIFIC METHOD 1. FIND THE CORRECT STATEMENT.
1. Water is carried through sealed pipe
lines
2. Water was carried through sealed pipe
lines
3. Water is carried through sealed pipes
lines
2. FIND THE CORRECT STATEMENT.
1. The city is provided with thousand
million of water per day because of
scientific method
2. The city is provided with thousand
millions of water gallons per day
because of scientific method
3. The city has been provided with
thousand millions of water gallons per
day because of scientific method
3. WHAT IS CORRECT STATEMENT?
1. Our eating habits changes
2. Our eating habits change
3. Our eating habits changed
4. Our eating habits have changed

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USING SCIENTIFIC METHOD 1. WHAT IS CORRECT STATEMENT?
1. We learn that it is healthful to eat variety of
food
2. We learned that it is healthful to eat variety
of food
3. We have learned that it is healthful to eat
variety of food
4. We have learned that it is healthfullness to
eat variety of food
2. WHAT IS CORRECT STATEMENT?
1. Moreover, we get different types of food
throughout the year due to better
preservation methods
2. However, we get different types of food
throughout the year due to better
preservation methods
3. Moreover, we can get different types of food
throughout the year due to better
preservation methods
4. However, we can get different types of food
throughout the year due to better
preservation methods

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USING SCIENTIFIC METHOD 1. WHAT IS CORRECT STATEMENT?
1. The thrifty housewives preserved food by
canning, pickling and drying
2. They preserved food by canning, pickling
and drying
3. The thrifty housewives preserve food by
canning, pickling and drying
4. The thrifty housewives preserved food by
canning, pickling and dry
2. WHAT IS CORRECT STATEMENT?
1. Meat was preserves by salting and drying
2. Meats were preserve by salting and drying
3. Meats were preserved by salting and drying
3. WHAT IS CORRECT STATEMENT?
1. Meat was also preserved by freezing in the
cold regions
2. Meats were also preserved by freezing in the
cold regions
3. Meats were also preserved by freezing in the
cold region

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USING SCIENTIFIC METHOD 1. WHAT IS CORRECT STATEMENT?
1. Quick freeze method is a modern method of
food preservation
2. Quick freeze method is modern method of
food preservation
3. Quick freeze method is the modern method
of food preservation
2. WHAT IS CORRECT STATEMENT?
1. It is used to preserve vegetables, fruits, sea
foods and meats
2. It is use to preserve vegetables, fruits, sea
foods and meats
3. It is used to preserved vegetables, fruits,
sea foods and meats
4. It is used to preserving vegetables, fruits,
sea foods and meats
3. WHAT IS CORRECT STATEMENT?
1. It make food nutritious and enjoyable
2. It makes food nutritin and enjoyable
3. It makes food nutritious and enjoyable

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USING SCIENTIFIC METHOD 1. WHAT IS CORRECT STATEMENT?
1. It is associate with modern methods of
selecting, grading and processing
2. It is associated with modern methods of
selecting, grading and processing
3. It is associated to modern methods of
selecting, grading and processing
2. WHAT IS CORRECT STATEMENT?
1. The dehydration is a process in which water
is removed from such foods as milk, eggs,
potatoes and apples
2. Dehydration is a process in which water is
removed from such foods as milk, eggs,
potatoes and apples
3. Dehydration is a process in which water is
removed from such foods that milk, eggs,
potatoes and apples
4. Dehydration is a process in which water is
removed from such food as milk, eggs,
potatoes and apples
3. WHAT IS CORRECT STATEMENT?
1. It is called a practical method of food
preservation
2. It is called a practical method of foods
preservation
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preservation SCIENCES
USING SCIENTIFIC METHOD 1. WHAT IS CORRECT STATEMENT?
1. The people of the past use fresh fruits and
vegetables
2. The people of the past used fresh fruits and
vegetables
3. The people of the past had used fresh fruits
and vegetables
2. WHAT IS CORRECT STATEMENT?
1. They mostly grow them on their own farms
2. They mostly grew them on their own farms
3. They grew mostly them on his own farms
3. WHAT IS CORRECT STATEMENT?
1. They get vegetables and fruits in their
growing seasons only
2. They got vegetable and fruits in their
growing seasons only
3. They got vegetables and fruits in their
growing seasons only

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USING SCIENTIFIC METHOD 1. WHAT IS CORRECT STATEMENT?
1. An attitude is a way of responses and
feelings towards some idea or event
2. The attitude is a way of responses and
feelings towards some idea or event
3. An attitudes is a way of responses and
feelings towards some idea or event
2. WHAT IS CORRECT STATEMENT?
1. People may have different responses
2. People can have different responses
3. People should have different responses
4. People have have different responses
3. WHAT IS CORRECT STATEMENT?
1. Some people blindly accept facts while
some analyze them
2. Some people blind accept facts while some
analyze them
3. some analyze them
4. Some people blindly accepts facts while
some analyze them

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USING SCIENTIFIC METHOD 1. WHAT IS CORRECT STATEMENT?
1. Superstitions are unscientific and irrational
beliefs
2. Superstitious are unscientific and irrational
beliefs
3. Superstitious people are unscientific and
irrational beliefs
2. WHAT IS CORRECT STATEMENT?
1. People associated the idea of good or bad
luck with some signs
2. People associate the idea of good or bad
luck with some signs
3. People associate the idea of good or bad
luck with some sign
3. WHAT IS CORRECT STATEMENT?
[Link] affected the people in the past
a lot because they believe in the predictions
of astrology and fortune telling
2. Superstitions affect the people in the past a
lot because they believe in the predictions
of astrology and fortune telling
3. Superstitions affects the people in the past
a lot because they believe in the predictions
of astrology and fortune telling

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USING SCIENTIFIC METHOD 1. WHAT IS CORRECT STATEMENT?
1. The people of the past were afraid of
superstitions
2. The peoples of the past were afraid of
superstitions
3. The people of the past were afraid from
superstitions
2. WHAT IS CORRECT STATEMENT?
1. They followed and practise astrology and
fortune telling and predictions
2. They follow and practised astrology and
fortune telling and predictions
3. They followed and practised astrology and
fortune telling and predictions
3. WHAT IS CORRECT STATEMENT?
1. They made their lives difficult by following
those predictions
2. They made their lives difficult by following
those predictions
3. They made their lives difficult by following
those predictions

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USING SCIENTIFIC METHOD 1. WHAT IS CORRECT STATEMENT?
1. Mostly people was afraid of past
superstitions like black cats, broken mirrors
and the number 13
2. Mostly people were afraid of past
superstition like black cats, broken mirrors
and the number 13
3. Mostly people were afraid of past
superstition like black cats, broken mirrors
and the number 13
2. WHAT IS CORRECT STATEMENT?
1. Science controls our fears because it has
made us open minded and analytical
2. Science has controlled our fears because it
has made us open minded and analytical
3. Science has controlled our fears because it
has made us open mind and analytical
3. WHAT IS CORRECT STATEMENT?
1. Now, we believe in scientific facts
2. Now, we believed in scientific facts
3. Now, we believes in scientific facts
4. Now, we believe in scientific fact

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USING SCIENTIFIC METHOD 1. WHAT IS CORRECT STATEMENT?
1. Moreover, we don’t accept ideas for their
past acceptance
2. Moreover, we don’t accept ideas for their
past accept
3. Moreover, we don’t accept idea for their past
acceptance
2. WHAT IS CORRECT STATEMENT?
1. The superstitions of our country are black
cat, broken mirror, crow cawing, no. 13,
falling of flour and diseases caused by evil
spirits
2. The superstition of our country are black
cat, broken mirror, crow cawing, no. 13,
falling of flour and diseases caused by evil
spirits
3. The superstitions of our country were black
cat, broken mirror, crow cawing, no. 13,
falling of flour and diseases caused by evil
spirits
3. WHAT IS CORRECT STATEMENT?
1. The uneducated people believed in them
2. The uneducated people believe in them

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USING SCIENTIFIC METHOD
ENTRY TEST
1. All of us have benefited greatly by the use of
scientific method in solving problemsSuch
as those dealing with the maintenance of
health.
2. Not only ways of living have changed, but
people themselves have also been changed.
3. We are generally now less fearful than our
fathers and grandfather were.
4. If you had been born two hundred years ago,
you would have had almost one chance in
eight of living to be one year old.
5. In other words, in those days almost seven
out of eight babies died before reaching their
first birthday.
6. Suppose you been an unusually strong little
fellow and had lived that first year.
7. Yellow fever, malaria, typhus, cholera,
typhoid fever and even influence once
started spread in a community.
8. Life was the most uncertain.
9. it is unbelievable that such conditions could
have existed very soon a time ago.
[Link] wandered about the streets, feeding
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USING SCIENTIFIC METHOD
1. it is against law to throw garbage in the
streets.
2. Sewerage from all section of a city is carried
by sealed pipes to disposal plants.
3. Today most city governments have
department of sanitation which keep the
cities clean and thus prevent the spread
certain diseases.
4. A century ago it was common practice in
many cities to bring water by bucketful for
household use.
5. often it came from sources that contained
disease producing germs.
6. Town and cities today have water systems
that usually provide average water for
household use
7. Carried by a (pipeline )pipe line aqueduct a
thousand million liters of water are delivered
to to the district daily.
8. We have learned to provide ourselves with a
variety of foods throughout the year.
9. Sea food was generally available only on the
coast fish and shell-fish could be eaten soon
after they were caught.
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USING SCIENTIFIC METHOD
1. Regarding of where people live today ,they
can obtain some fruits, means and
vegetables throughout the year.
2. Our eating habits are not only things in our
lives changed by the use of science.
3. By an attitude we mean the way we feel
towards some obtain some events.
4. If a person believed that wearing some king
of charm will prevent him by having bad luck
we will wear the charms.
5. Fearing which involve fears such as these
are called superstitions.
6. Few people today believe that diseases are
called from evil spirits.
7. There is always a good natural reason for
everything that happens with people.
8. As a result ,most people no longer fear
black cats, broken mirrors and number 13.
9. The discoveries of scientist have helped
people to develop an attitude of open-
mindness.
[Link] are more willing to look for new truths
than to assume that what has been
considered true would always be true.
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KHUDA HAFIZ

FUSION COLLEGE OF SCIENCES

6/7/2024 RAILWAY ROAD SHAKARGARH