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Sensory Organs, Food Groups, and Cells Explained

The document provides information on sensory organs and their functions, basic food groups, input and output devices of computers, the solar system, and the definition and parts of a cell. It also explains terms like pesticides and the nervous system, and includes detailed notes on the functions of the liver and the telephone. Overall, it covers essential concepts in biology, technology, and communication.

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zaheerudeen808
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7 views3 pages

Sensory Organs, Food Groups, and Cells Explained

The document provides information on sensory organs and their functions, basic food groups, input and output devices of computers, the solar system, and the definition and parts of a cell. It also explains terms like pesticides and the nervous system, and includes detailed notes on the functions of the liver and the telephone. Overall, it covers essential concepts in biology, technology, and communication.

Uploaded by

zaheerudeen808
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Q No.

1: Short Answers

1) Write the names and functions of sensory organs.

Names:

• Eyes – Help us see


• Ears – Help us hear
• Nose – Help us smell
• Tongue – Help us taste
• Skin – Helps us feel touch, heat, cold, pain

Functions: These organs help us to sense the world around us.

2) What are three basic food groups?

1. Carbohydrates – Give us energy (e.g. rice, bread)


2. Proteins – Help build and repair body (e.g. meat, eggs)
3. Fats – Store energy and keep body warm (e.g. oil, butter)

3) Name three input and output devices of computer?

Input Devices:

1. Keyboard
2. Mouse
3. Microphone

Output Devices:

1. Monitor
2. Printer
3. Speaker
4) What is solar system?

The solar system is a group of planets, including Earth, that move around the Sun. The Sun
is in the center. There are 8 planets, and some moons, stars, comets, etc.

5) Define cell and name the different parts of cell?

Definition: A cell is the basic building block of all living things.

Parts:

1. Cell membrane
2. Cytoplasm
3. Nucleus
4. Mitochondria
5. Ribosomes

Q No. 2: Questions

A) Briefly explain the following terms:

a) Pesticides:

Pesticides are chemicals used to kill insects or pests that harm crops. They help farmers
protect plants from damage.

b) Nervous System:

The nervous system controls all body actions. It includes the brain, spinal cord, and
nerves. It helps us feel, think, and move.
B) Write detailed note on:

a) Function of Liver:

• The liver is an important organ in our body.


• It cleans our blood.
• It makes bile to help digest food.
• It stores energy and vitamins.
• It breaks down harmful substances.

b) Telephone:

• A telephone is a device used to talk to people far away.


• It changes our voice into signals and sends it to the other phone.
• Now, mobile phones are also used for messages, photos, internet, etc.

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