UNIT- 4 Date

Page

2402/25 Pavt(A): TosionalesShartes

shomande
hone T: TOHqu

o=dan angle r- rodial dislana.

-O

añath AR= [Link]) 32

Mersent dueto thlstangaikallao

z2xde
Ger2 xrdrr
Tmac
So total momont in torgontial dietion
for solid
(G2rdcr shal'
3>d
Cmar= 6T

Holloo shalt
 /P- 2aNTApnabb jor T
Date
60 Pace

GT Tosianal igidt G48 46

Tasiord Ses =8.65m

8660.08m

at 50rpm. DotesHRiNa tae suitablo de 80060%

exceads he mean bu 20% n eah
10elution Thlchadelslltlnlla
exceed 6OMPako ind tho ma

Sal P=2NI
-O
P-100K
Te
xlO0Oxnk
N= 150rpm
Tmean
27x
Px6O
- 6-t
re
60x(0x4
0.0866 x80XI03
3.16

Tmean= 63662

7639.44

Cmax 16 T
6XT63944
 -
2132.39
Date 80x\000 x\05000 32
x
Paoc
X37°x 130
-(143)"
25/02/25 ls4307299 Page

Ques.2A holous stead shalt hansmit 2o0 kwe! 263354802

127.39 mm

3 Eind he aneH Ons ouler aianseles,

GSOGPa
Sok N 15Orp

Bolh saatae paade-teh wh sane mmtauind

SolDia e ollus loutorD

P= 27NT
4
Cmar GO MPa Imean = PxGO -_J
G-80GPa 2x
lmoan
T = |2732.4kas
=2732.4Nm Solid shat
meon 2732.3910N-mm A32.d
v=DTdce B 60 x I0°Nm 5m
2
D2xO.07 43 0n tallans shaft
D-94)
aT= s2
For halloo
7Dd)
shalt

32
D/2

256
l6

A75D
T
Ge
- 12732.39x 0500
80x10 Nanx
l6 256
 Date

n toau and nax shoas sdeese

IdIL75
I6 256 l6
D

D =
(75
256
Lm
0kN.m

D= . 135 G-g0GPa
Eind Spo
ToMaue nd acdhnk0lnplat
wist clon
angl abng tha t lengh
Sobd

16t-3-135 To Te A

= 0. 56
TA+ Te=T -0
Wh 0.56 Ws

Gu4moa hedsltane ta ananu

1.93

sanu weght and agul ngh

made o Same nptouol seT A

Maight o) holleu) - Weight al solid T6c+ Ta-7=0

h
T3
 Date

Talal angle af duisdbetaan Aancl

5.46KNm

G. J

-4.54 kNm

Alaatlac /ee G.I

TA = TlBc
GJ
7A 4.54LNm g =-4.54x0x.2
xROxCS
LAala OB --0.27 radlian
-15,47

Tlas A
9A=0

10454 -I5.3
Tc = 5 46Wm
 Date
Pace

Date

04/032025 laad aonhed

?7 20-ln
Load o=heliá anale

D=mn
R=
(ol diamoten
mean colHad

angleaf tuist
wite
[Link]

05 03/202s

Cosed Coil Spuing

Woskdane on the sping undloe the laad w

Closed col sping H those in whihhe is egual to totSn

ency
LwdE V TO
wd=TO
T= wR
wwRO
GO

RTL = RoR 2rR.n

2d*G
au 0nl
he heio a hanlzaal d= 4w. R°[Link]
n Qoal load
d=SwD'n
 T=l6T Date
cgn O Can be
Page
D>20 ped toping
thln abeoue
Pag
Wahlk coHKachian
SAllnes =Load laslae
Ahe
Dellacon aethod to
Gd el direct
nhue
sheae and incoHpasate he ellect
andia basedo2
pxpeminadalby
Adohin the
A H
maM <hoa alahl.
stoss
Shea Srese =Deto ossian t dirach shaastree Can be
expesed
in

l6T as
ds A Cmax
8Dk
J6T
k Alahl's coecion
[Link] k 4Si a-| 061S
d2 4Si-4
+Ve=
4
4
4W2
4 D+
Ralkiay wagonl

W2D)/|4 2
d8
2Dld G84GP
2D Spehng
SolW= 250N n=24 D= S0 mon d= &mnm
Snce x24 = 71.4 mmn
2D 8x250x80
-SWOn -
gx 84x103

I04.4

250 -3.5 Mom ah

7/.4
05Manch 2025

Gues. A ogon weighing 35 KN moves at a snecd sf

3.6mh .Cndte nuunbee pdngs glhado

a bgen Stal do adab the ea netor aluny
o

is D= )20mn and he eclv of steel rod of spring

is d= 24mm. Eoch spring constsls f 30cols
k take G= 90Ga. eos
So -
n= 30
36000

220mmoe
D

d= 24mm

m== 3500O
=

V= 3.6 Km/h =
N
3.6xI000
3600

= 3567.79 kg
o

- 1 mso
g.81 ms2
K.E =I
2 mv' -x 3567: 79x| |733.89 Nm

Work cone cn singla 2

spingud
-Wx 8.W.D²n
Gd
36A2/03.2x 180Nnm
lO00

I8Omn
- I89.22 NmR
[Link] 1s0
4
180x IOX 02=
24- 2l03.2 N
x

220x30 x8
Iobrch 2025
: KE -x 60mm
d
No-Spuigs
Nerk done
1733.89
189.22
insihgle sprig
G-066-4e d 8x Dx 0.0ex600

= 9.42
x D x Dx 0.06x600

sping has a mox toad of 40Na

32000 = 2 304 xNOOKIO D
Guus3 A closed col helical
320
And max shean stress induced is [Link] spring Conslant 32000x320
is GcoNn in 2364x0
CompreSSOn, T) teselid lingth (cols touchig)
D =3.76| xo3
the sprg S [Link] Hhe oisco dlianiedb

ho c coils ard the col cametes. Take G= 326Ra

I00 x(0°xT
Sol- Given T= 0OMPa 320
W= 40N d= 3.76|0x 320
xI0xA
Spring conskrt5
= G0ON/m (00

0dbm
Eind.
Sold ergt

S
spring G0mn

600-
J=
G00
W 40
600
Gd
Sx40x(o.9s)Rd
d-0.0G6m=66mm
G

7 3D Solid length= a6omm=nd

n= 60 e)4
(00 eig - 8X 40 x D
10O x
320
Shpres,
0.6
S-
s=
= 32000
Gd
xd
D 0.981d5e s0381d)x60d
 240N
d= I17.3 Q4A weighd of 0N cbogpd iro aa clased coil
is

d= mm
3.28
helicod Sprirg mada of 18mm stel wire . The sping

D= 0981x3.29- 35mm
consists a 22 coilb wsundlo a cliometer ot 180
180 mm.
the instantuneoud co7yeesslon 8 20mnm. Dedernne
thehelgh aepg #h uueghl and hehatontanu
stuss procdúcad. Take G= 88GPa
Sol-Giuen, -
d= 18mm
29 240N

D= 18O mm
n= 22
G=88GPa = 8 xI0Nmm2
d= (20mm 240N

mgCh+d-rod
240Ch+12o) =Lx wo-0

d= sWx² n

28x 18o%2
W= 1080 N
Put this in eq 0
940 Cht120)= x1080x 120

h+120 =270
h= |50mm
(= 8 WD- &x \08Ox \80
83
= 84.83 Nmm
GA shu
1 Manch 2025
tranarnid 300 kul poaete a 20 rPm. Detevntg ds= 300 3x
7X2lX7.717
)0

the skaft il
he coonkirg stress ad the diameter of

ld= l67.67 mm
achual Ans.
the shat twists 1° on the length f 18clametes ang
exced 50MPa Take G-1GPo 7.717%(154.7x 18x(54.7)
he shean stes is nat to
2xli54.7) SlOo0

Sol P- 800 kl - B00Nm/s e670.0/74

N= 20rpm

8gchoesing T-771d, T = 39.3 and9- 1°

Cmax 50 MPa = 50 N/mm2 T= 171x l67.67= 36342974.6

G= 8lGPa= I000 N/mme
to
alunnuem shat
Eind, Tand d
Ge.2A 2m long and a 4Onn dia a

the sane Length

be a hodiou sted shajt

angle tost
replacadd
dhanetee coitt sanne
Qnd th Sane @tside
Detecnine te nslda da hol(ouushal.

OUee tha totol lorgth,

laka G steol - 3G Aluneinun.

P= 800x|0x 10 Non/s Sol- Given, = 2m = 2000mm 40-dt- 40t

3
D de = 40mm dt- 40t40t
T= G.J and T= J
Tal. = Tst

Ol = st. d= 36.l4mm
T 80 x
18d
s0xTpd T= 50x
d
&2xdx2 Ans.

|T - 7.d3 T9.81 7d3 (G.J)hclos st = CGJ) solid al.

x
3 Ga. Jst. = Gal. Jal

P= 27NT 3 Jst. = Jl
8D0 x 0
60
= 2X210x1.717o 3
360
3xZ(D
32
d)-7xt
32
3z(40+-d?) 40
32