1

AIR PRACTICE SHEET (2025-26)

12th JEE Relation Function [STANDARD]

Single Correct Type Questions 7. Period of sin (cos (sin (cos x))) + tan−1 (tan x) is
1. The range of the function (1) 2

f : R → R, f (x) =
( x 2 + 1 − 3x ) is (2) 
(3) Non−periodic
x2 + 1 + x (4) None of these
(1) (0, ) (2) (–1, )
(3) (–, –1) (4) None of these 8. The maximum value of the function
f (x) = |sin x + cos x| –|1 + cos 4x| is
2. The period of the function (1) 1 (2) 1– 2
f (x) = [8x + 7] + |tan 2x + cot 2x| – 8x (where (3) 2 +1 (4) None of these
[.] denotes the greatest integer function) is
1
(1) (2) 1 9. Let A  {1, 2, 3, 4}, B = {a, b, c}, then number of
2
function from A → B, which are not onto is
1
(3) (4) None of these (1) 81 (2) 24
4 (3) 8 (4) 45

3. For the mapping f : A → B where A = {1, 2, 3, 4}

10. f (x) = x + 1,  x  R and g (x) = ex, x  [–2, 0],
and B = {a, b, c} if X and Y are the total number
then maximum value of f (|x|) – g (x) is
of into and onto functions then |X – Y| is equal to
(1) 10 (2) 8 1 1
(1) 3 + (2) 3 + 2
(3) 9 (4) None of these e e
1 1
4. The number of solutions of the equation (3) –3 – (4) 3 –
e2 e2
x2 – 3[sin x] = 3 (where [.] denotes the greatest
integer function) is
(1) One 11. In the set A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5} a relation R is defined
(2) Two by R = {(x, y)|x, y  A and x < y}. Then R is
(3) Four (1) Reflexive (2) Symmetric
(4) Six (3) Transitive (4) Equivalence relation

5. The values of a and b for which |e|x – b| – a| = 2 has 12. Number of solutions of the equation
four distinct solutions, are [2x] – 3 {2x} = 1 is (where [.] and {.} denote
(1) a  (3, ), b = 0 greatest integer and fractional part function
(2) a  (2, ), b  R respectively)
(3) a  (3, ), b  R (1) 1 (2) 2
(3) 3 (4) 0
(4) a  (2, ), b = 0
13. For real numbers x and y, we write
   
6. If A and B   − ,  and A + B = then the x R y  x − y + 2 is an irrational number. Then
 2 2 2
the relation R is
least value of tan (sin A) + tan (sin B) is
(1) Reflexive
 1  1
(1) tan   (2) tan   (2) Symmetric
 2 2 (3) Transitive
 1  (4) Equivalence relation
(3) 2 tan   (4) None of these
 2
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14. If A = {1, 2, 3, 4} and f : A → A, then total 19. Let h(x) = |kx + 5|, domain of f(x) is [–5, 7],
number of invertible function 'f ' such that domain of f(h(x)) is [–6, 1] and range of h(x) is the
f (2)  2, f (4)  4, f (1) = 1 is equal to: same as the domain of f(x), then value of k is
(1) 1 (2) 2 1
(1)
(3) 3 (4) 4 3
4
15. If A = {1, 2, 3, 4}, B = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6} and (2)
5
f : A → B is an injective mapping satisfying
(3) 1
f (i)  I, then number of such mappings are:
(4) none of these
(1) 182 (2) 181
(3) 183 (4) None of these
20. Let h(x) = (–1)[x] (where [.] denotes the greatest
integer function), then
 x (1) Range of f is {–1, 1}
16. If y = logsin x   then the possible set of value
 x (2) f is an even function
(3) f is an odd function
of x and y are
(4) lim f ( x ) exists, for every integer n
(1) x  2n,2n + , y 0,1 x→n

(2) x  ( 0,  ) , y 1
21. Let f: {x, y, z} → {1, 2, 3} be a one-one mapping
  such that only one of the following three
(3) x   2n,2n + 2  
nW   statements is true and remaining two are false: f(x)
 2, f(y) = 2, f(z)  1, then
  
 2n + 2 , ( 2n + 1)   and y  {0, 1} (1) f(x) > f(y) > f(z)
  (2) f(x) < f(y) < f(z)
(4) x  ( 2n, ( 2n + 1) ) and y  {0, 1} (3) f(y) < f(x) < f(z)
nW (4) f(y) < f(z) < f(x)
(Where W stands for the set of all the whole
numbers) 22. S1: If f(x) is increasing function that f–1(x) is also
increasing function
17. Let S be the set of all triangles and R+ be the set of S2: If f(x) is a constant function, then f–1(x) is also
a constant function
positive real numbers. Then the function, f: S →
S3: If graph of f(x) and f–1(x) are intersecting then
R+, f() = area of , where   S is: they always intersect on the line y = x.
(1) injective but not surjective x x
S4: The inverse of f ( x ) = is
(2) surjective but not injective 1+ x 1− x
(3) injective as well as surjective (1) TTTF
(4) neither injective nor surjective (2) TFFT
(3) FFFT
  (4) TFTT
18. Let f(x) = tan x, g(f(x)) = f  x −  , where f(x)
 4
23. S1: If gof is one – one then both f and g must be
and g(x) are real valued functions. For all possible
one – one
values of x, f(g(x)) =
S2: Graph of the curve y = –x5/2 lies in fourth
 x −1  quadrant
(1) tan  
 x +1 S3: If gof is onto function then f may not be onto
(2) tan (x – 1) – tan (x + 1) S4: If gof is bijective then both f and g must be
f ( x) +1 bijective
(3) (1) T T T F
f ( x) −1
(2) F F F F
x−/ 4 (3) T T T T
(4)
x+/ 4 (4) F T T F
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24. Let f: A → B and g: C → D be functions for which

composite function gof is defined:
29. If x1 = 1 and xn+1 =
1
xn ( 1 + x −1) , n  1, then x
2
n n

S1: If each of f and g is one-one, then gof is one- is equal to

one.
  
S2: If each of f and g is onto, then gof is onto. (1) cot  n+1 
S3: If B = C and gof is one-one, then g may not be 2 
one-one.   
(2) tan  n+1 
S4: If B = C and gof is onto, then f may not be 2 
onto.  (n + 1) 
State, in order, whether S1, S2, S3, S4 are true or (3) sin  n+1 
 2 
false
(4) None of these
(1) T T T F (2) T F T F
(3) T F T T (4) F F F F

25. The set of values of x satisfying 30. Let f : R → R be a function defined by

   x2 + 2 x + 5
 2 tan −1 x − 4  ( x − 4)( x − 10) f (x) = is:
  x2 + x + 1
   0 is (1) One – One and into
x!− ( x − 1)! (2) One – One and onto
(1)  (2) {2, 3} (3) Many – One and onto
(3) {5, 6, …, 9) (4) None of these (4) Many – One and into

26. The number of solution of the equation

31. If A = {1, 2, 3} and B = {1, 2} and C = {4, 5, 6},
 | x |2 −1   1+ | x |   then what is the number of elements in the set A ×
sec−1  + co sec−1   = 2 is
 4   4  B × C?
 
(1) 2 (2) 0 (1) 8 (2) 9
(3) 4 (4) None of these (3) 15 (4) 18

32. The relation R defined in A = {1, 2, 3} by a R b if

27. If f (x) = sin−1 | sin x | + cos−1(cos x) −  , then
–5  a2 – b2  5. Which of the following is false?
f (x) is not (1) R = {(1, 2), (2, 2), (3, 3), (2, 1), (2, 3), (3, 2)}
(1) Periodic with period 2 (2) Co-domain of R = {1, 2, 3}
(2) A constant function (3) Domain of R = {1, 2, 3}
(3) Zero  x  R (4) Range of R = {1, 2, 3}
(4) Continuous in its domain
33. If f(x) = x tan x and g(x) is the inverse of f(x) then
28. If g'(x) is equal to
( 2cos  − 1)( 2cos 2 −)( 2cos 4 −) 1
f () =
(
..... 2cos 2n−1 − ) (1)
1+ ( g ( x ) − x )
2

2cos 2n  +
1
2 (2)
2 + ( g ( x) − x)
2
for n  N and   2m  , m  I, then f (/4)

is equal to 1
(3)
2 + ( g ( x) − x)
2
(1) 2 −1 (2) 1– 2
(3) 3 –1 (4) 1 – 3 (4) none of these
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34. The image of the interval [–1, 3] under the (1) q = 0, s = 2  p  9

mapping specified by the function f(x) = 4x3 – 12x (2) q = 0, s = 2  p < 9
is: (3) q = 0, s = 0  p  9
(1) [f(+1), f(–1)] (2) [f(–1), f(3)]
(4) q = 0, s = 0  p > 9
(3) [–8, 16] (4) [–8, 72]

x 1 
One or More Than One Correct Type Questions: 41. If f (x) = cos–1x + cos–1  + 3 − 3x2  , then
35. Let f (x + y) + f (x – y) = 2 f (x) f (y)  x, y  R  2 2 
and f (0) = k, then 2 
(1) f  =
(1) f is even if k = 1 3 3
(2) f is odd if k = 0
2 
(3) f is always odd (2) f  =
3 2
(4) f is neither even nor odd for any value of k
1 
(3) f  =
36. Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4} and R be a relation in A given  3 3
by R = {(1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3), (4, 4), (1, 2), (2, 1), 1 1 
(3, 1) (1, 3)}, then relation R is
(4) f   = 2cos−1 −
 3 3 3
(1) x  {0} (2) x  W
(3) x  N (4) x  [1, ) 42. If f: R → R, f(x) = e–\x\ – ex is a given function,
then which of the following are correct:
37. ( (  a ) x ) ,
f ( x ) = sin 2 where [.] denote the (1) f is many one into function
(2) f is many one onto function
greatest integer function, has fundamental period
(3) range of f is [0, ]
 for
(4) range of f is (–, 0]
3 5
(1) a = (2) a =
2
2
4
4
43. Range of f ( x ) = log 3 10 ( 5 ( 2sin x + cos x ) + 5 )
(3) a = (4) a =
3 5 is
(1) [0, 1] (2) [0, 3]
38. Let f(x) be a real valued function defined on: R →  1
R such that f(x) = [x]2 + [x + 1] – 3, where [x] (3)  −,  (4) none of these
 3 
greatest integer  x. Then
(1) f(x) is many-one and into function Passage Type Question:
(2) f(x) = 0 for infinite number of values of x
(3) f(x) = 0 for only two real values Passage - I
(4) none of these Given a function f : A → B; where A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5} and
B = {6, 7, 8}
39. If a2 + b2 – ab – a – b + 1  0, a, b  R and f (x) =
(1 + sec x) (1 + sec2x) (1 + sec22 x)…. (1+ sec2n 44. Find number of all such functions y = f (x) which
   are onto
x), then f  n  is
 2 −1  (1) 243 (2) 93
(1) a – b (3) 150 (4) None of these
(2) a + b
(3) ab 45. The number of mappings of g(x) : B → A such
that g (i)  g (j) whenever i < j is
a 2 + b2
(4) (1) 60
2
(2) 140
40. Consider the equation sgn(x2 – 6x + p) = q. Let 's' (3) 10
be the number of solutions of the equation, (4) 35
identity the correct assertions:
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Passage - II 51. If domain of g(f(x)) is [–1, 2], then

Let f (x) = 2 – |x – 3|, 1  x  5 and for rest of the values (1) a = 1, b > 5 (2) a = 2, b > 7
f (x) can be obtained by using the relation (3) a = 2, b > 10 (4) a = 0, b  R
f (5x) = α f (x)  x  R.
46. The maximum value of f (x) in [54, 55] for α = 2 Matrix Match Type Questions
is: 52. Mathe the relation defined on set A = {a, b, c} in
(1) 16 (2) 32 column I with the corresponding type in column II
(3) 64 (4) 8 Column-I Column- II
(A) {a, b), (b, a) (P) Symmetric but
47. The value of f (2007), taking α = 5, is:
not reflexive
(1) 1118
(2) 2007 and transitive
(3) 1250 (B) {(a, b), (b, a), (Q) Equivalence
(4) 132 (a, a), (b, b)}
Passage -VI (C) {(a, b), (b, c), (R) Symmetric and
If f : [0, 2] → [0, 2] is a bijective function defined by (a, c)} transitive but
f(x) = ax2 + bx + c, where a, b, c are non zero real not reflexive
numbers, then (D) {(a, a), (b, b), (S) Transitive but
48. Which of the following is one of the roots f(x) = 0 (c, c)} not reflexive
is and symmetric
1 A B C D
(1)
a (1) P R S Q
1 (2) R S P Q
(2) (3) P Q S R
b
(4) Q R S P
1
(3)
c 53. Match the column
1 1 1 Column-I Column-II
(4) + +
a b c (A) If smallest positive integral value (p) 4
of x for which x2 – x – sin–1(sin
49. Which of the following is not a value of a? 2) < 0 is , then 3 +  is equal to
1 (B) Number of solution(s) of 2[x] = x (q) 1
(1) – + 2 {x} is (where [.], {.} are
4 greatest integer and least integer
1 functions respectively)
(2)
2 (C) If x2 + y2 = 1 and maximum (r) 2
1 2
(3) – value of x + y is , then  is
2 3
(4) 1 equal to
(D)  1  1 (s) 0
f x+ + f  x –  = f ( x)
Passage -VII  2  2
 2 x + a : x  –1 for all x  R, then period of f(x)
Let f ( x) = 
bx + 3 : x  –1 is
2

(t) 3
 x+4 : 0 x4
and g ( x) = 
 –3x – 2 : –2  x  0 (1) (A) → (p), (B) → (t), (C) → (t), (D) → (t)
50. g(f(x)) is not defined if (2) (A) → (t), (B) → (p), (C) → (t), (D) → (t)
(1) a  (6, ), b  (5, ) (3) (A) → (t), (B) → (t), (C) → (t), (D) → (p)
(2) a  (4, 6), b  (5, ) (4) (A) → (p), (B) → (p), (C) → (t), (D) → (t)
(3) a  (6, ), b  (0, 1)
(4) a  (4, 6), b  (1, 5)
 6

54. Match the column  − 2 + 1 2 + 1

Column-I Column-II 58. Let f : − 2 + 1, 2 + 1 →  ,  be
 2 2 
(A) Domain of (p) [–2, )
1− x
2– x a function defined by f ( x ) = . if
f ( x) = sin  –1
 1 + x2
 2x 

(B)
is
Range of (q) (–, –1]  f −1 ( x ) = 
(
 −1 +  4 x − 4 x2 + 1
 ) , x  0 , then
 2x
2x – 22 [1, )
f ( x) = is   , x=0
3x 2 + 1
value of 20 + 17 is
(C) Set of all values of p for (r) (–, –2] 
which the function f(x) = [2/3, )
px + sin x is bijective is 59. Find the reciprocal of the value of 'x' satisfying
(D) If f : (–, 1] → A is (s) [–2, 2/3) equation |2x – 1| = 3 [x] + 2{x}. (where [.] and {.}
defined by f(x) = x2 – 3x, denote greatest integer and fractional part function
then set A for which f(x) respectively):
becomes invertible, is
(t) (–, 0) 60. Find the number of solution(s) of the equation
x2 – 4x + [x] + 3 = 0 (where [x] denotes integral part
(1) (A) → (r), (B) → (s), (C) → (q), (D) → (p) of x)
(2) (A) → (s), (B) → (r), (C) → (q), (D) → (p)
61. If [.] denotes the greatest integer less than or equal
(3) (A) → (r), (B) → (q), (C) → (s), (D) → (p)
to x and [.] denotes the least integer greater than or
(4) (A) → (q), (B) → (s), (C) → (r), (D) → (p)
equal to x, then solution set of the inequality
[x]2 + [x]2 < 4 is an interval [λ, μ] then λ + μ is
55. Match the range of functions given in column –I
equal to
with column –II.
Column-I Column-II
62. If 2 < x2 < 3 then find number of positive roots of
(A) f(x) = xe x (1 – x)
, x  [0, 1] (p) [0, 2]
(B) f(x) = |3 – x| + |2 + x|, x  [0, 4] (q) [5, 7] the equation
1 
x
2
 
  = x . Here {} denotes
(C) f(x) = x + 2x + 5, x  [–1, 1]
4 2 (r) [0, 1]
fractional part function)
(D) 4
f(x) = x . e –x2 + 1
, x  [–1, 0] (s) [5, 8]
(1) (A) → (r), (B) → (q), (C) → (s), (D) → (r)
63. If the set of values of x satisfying [x]  1 – x2 is
(2) (A) → (q), (B) → (r), (C) → (s), (D) → (r)
(3) (A) → (r), (B) → (s), (C) → (q), (D) → (r) ( −, − a   b, ) (where [•] denotes greatest
(4) (A) → (s), (B) → (q), (C) → (r), (D) → (r) integer function) then find the value of (a + b)

Integer Type Questions: 64. Let f (x) be continuous function such that f (0) = 1
x3 + 2x2 + 3x + 2  x x
56. If range of the function f ( x ) = ; and f ( x ) − f   = x  R, then f (42) =
x3 + 2x2 + 2x + 1 7 7
x  R – {0} is (a, b] – {c} then value of
3(a + b + 4c) is 65. Find the number of solution of the equation
|x – 1| = 2[x] – 3{x} (where [x] & {x} denotes
1 integral and fractional part of x)
57. If f ( x ) = , g ( x ) = f ( f ( x )) ,
1− x
h(x) = f (f (f (x))), then the absolute value of
15 (f (x).g(x). h(x)) is. (where x  0, 1)
 7

66. Find number of integral solutions of the equation 

[x] [y] = x + y. Here [.] denotes greatest integer  2n, n = 2,4,6,8,.

function. f (n) = n − 1, n = 3,7,11,15,.
 n +1
 , n = 1,5,9,13,
 2
67. The domain of the function then, f is
y = sin x + cos x + 7 x − x2 − 6 is [p, q]  [r, s] [28 June, 2022]
(1) one-one but not onto
then value of p + q + r + s
(2) onto but not one-one
(3) neither one-one nor onto
68. Range of the function f (x) = |sin x|cos x| + cos |sin
(4) one-one and onto
a + 40b + 7
x|| is [a, b] then is equal to
3 73. Let R1 and R 2 be two relations defined on by
aR1b  ab  0 and aR2b  a  b , then
Previous Year Questions
Single Correct Type Questions (1) R1 is an equivalence relation but not R 2
69. Let f : N → R be a function such that (2) R 2 is an equivalence relation but not R1
f (x + y) = 2f (x)f (y) for natural numbers x and (3) both R1 and R 2 are equivalence relations
y . If f (1) = 2 , then the value of  for which (4) neither R1 nor R 2 is an equivalence relation
[27 June, 2022]
( )
10
512 20
 f ( + k) = 3
2 − 1 holds, is
k =1
74. For   N , consider a relation R on N given by
[25 June, 2022]
(1) 2 (2) 3 R = {(x, y) :3x + y is a multiple of 7 }. The
(3) 4 (4) 6 relation R is an equivalence relation if and only
if:
x −1 [28 June, 2022]
70. Let f (x) = , x  R − {0, −1,1) . (1)  = 14
x +1
If (
f n+1 (x) = f f n (x) ) for all nN , then
(2)  is a multiple of 4
(3) 4 is the remainder when  is divided by 10
f 6 (6) + f 7 (7) is equal to: (4) 4 is the remainder when  is divided by 7
[26 June, 2022]
7 3 75. Let R be a relation from the set
(1) (2) −
6 2 {1,2,3,60} to itself such that
7 11 R = {(a,b) : b = pq , where p,q  3 are prime
(3) (4) −
12 12 numbers}. Then, the number of elements in R is :
[29 June, 2022]
71. Let R1 = {(a,b)  N  N:| a − b| 13} and (1) 600 (2) 660
R2 = {(a,b)  N  N:| a − b| 13}. (3) 540 (4) 720
Then on N:
76. Let f : R − {3} → R − {1} be defined by
[28 June, 2022]
(1) Both R1 and R2 are equivalence relations x−2
f (x) = . Let g : R → R be given as
(2) Neither R1 nor R 2 is an equivalence x −3
g(x) = 2x − 3 . Then, the sum of all the values of
relation
(3) R1 is an equivalence relation but R 2 is not 13
x for which f −1 (x) + g−1 (x) = is equal to
2
(4) R 2 is an equivalence relation but R1 is not
[18 March, 2021]
72. Let a function f : → be defined by (1) 7 (2) 2
(3) 5 (4) 3
 ANSWER KEY
1. (2) 52. (1)
2. (3) 53. (1)
3. (3) 54. (1)
4. (1) 55. (1)
5. (3) 56. (34)
6. (3) 57. (15)
7. (2) 58. (37)
8. (4) 59. (4)
9. (4) 60. (0)
10. (4) 61. (0)
11. (3) 62. (1)
12. (3) 63. (4)
13. (1) 64. (8)
14. (3) 65. (2)
15. (2) 66. (2)
16. (3) 67. (14.85)
17. (2) 68. (15.66 or 15.67)
18. (1) 69. (3)
19. (4) 70. (2)
20. (1) 71. (2)
21. (3) 72. (4)
22. (2) 73. (4)
23. (4) 74. (4)
24. (3) 75. (2)
25. (3) 76. (4)
26. (2) 77. (2)
27. (3) 78. (2)
28. (1) 79. (4)
29. (2) 80. (3)
30. (4) 81. (31)
31. (4) 82. (2)
32. (1) 83. (190)
33. (3) 84. (99)
34. (4) 85. (37)
35. (1, 2) 86. (18)
36. (1, 2, 4) 87. (107)
37. (1, 2) 88. (112)
38. (1, 2) 89. (1140)
39. (3, 4) 90. (a) (4)
40. (1, 2, 3, 4) (b) (1)
41. (1, 4) 91. (3)
42. (1, 4) 92. (1)
43. (4) 93. (1)
44. (3) 94. (1)
45. (4) 95. (2)
46. (2) 96. (1, 2, 3)
47. (1) 97. (1, 2, 3)
48. (1) 98. (119)
49. (4) 99. (3)
50. (1) 100. (19)
51. (1) 101. (4)

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