SERVER
PROBLEM
What is a Server ?
A server is a computer system that provides data or services to other computers
(called clients) in a network.
Servers are used for websites, databases, file storage, and more.
When the server has a problem, the entire system connected to it can be affected.
What are Server Problems?
Issues that affect server speed,
performance, or functionality
Can be caused by hardware,
software, or system overload.
Common Server Bottlenecks
Bottleneck – anything that slows down a system's performance.
1. CPU Bottleneck – the processor is overworked
2. Memory Bottleneck – the server doesn’t have enough RAM
3. Disk Bottleneck – the hard drive is slow or struggling
4. Network Bottleneck – too much network traffic causes delays
Hardware Compatibility Issues
- Server parts must match software and OS
- Incompatible systems slow down or may not work
"Nonconformance is usually detrimental to functionality." - [Link]
Memory Allocation Problems
This happens when the server runs out of available RAM.
Effects: applications crash, the server becomes slow, or
unresponsive.
Common Causes:
✔ Too many programs running
✔ Poorly optimized applications
✔ Memory leaks from faulty software
Real-World Effects of Memory Issues
-Website or server becomes slow
-Users can’t connect properly
-May lead to downtime or system outage
Example:
If 100 users try to access the server at the same time and
the memory is limited, the server may crash or freeze.
Why Server Problems Must Be Prevented
-It affects all users connected to the server
-Can cause downtime and data loss
-May lead to loss of productivity, users, or revenue
-That’s why monitoring and regular testing are very important
Other Common Server Issues
- Overheating
- Disk failure
- Too much traffic/load
- Outdated software or drivers
Creating Test Case Plans for Server Issues
Test Case Plan – a set of steps to test if the server is working properly.
Example Test Case for Memory Issue:
Step 1: Open multiple apps
Step 2: Monitor memory usage
Step 3: Observe server performance
Expected Result: Server should stay stable
Other Tests:
✔ Disk performance
✔ CPU load test
✔ Network throughput test
How to Prevent Server Problems
IMPORTANT POINT 1
Check hardware and software compatibility
IMPORTANT POINT 2
Regular maintenance and monitoring
IMPORTANT POINT 3
Plan and test for possible issues early
THANK
YOU