Mendel's Equal Segregation Insights
Mendel's Equal Segregation Insights
1015CMD303055250002 MD
PHYSICS
1) At what angle should the two forces 2P and act so that the magnitude of resultant force is
:-
(1) 45°
(2) 60°
(3) 90°
(4) 120°
(1)
(2)
(3)
3) Two vectors and have equal magnitude. If magnitude of ( ) is equal to n times the
magnitude of ( ), then the angle between and is :
(1)
cos–1
(2)
cos–1
(3)
sin–1
(4)
sin–1
4) A force of 100 N is acting on a block as shown in figure. Its horizontal and vertical components
are respectively :-
(1) 50 N, 50 N
(2)
(3)
50N, N
(4)
N, 50N
5) and are two vectors given by and . The magnitude of the component of
along is :-
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(R) (III) 0
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
9) If & are coplanar then which of the following will always be zero :-
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4) All of the above
(1) 0
(2) 1
(3) –1
(4)
(1) Zero
(2)
(3)
(4) π
12) A person moves 10 m along north direction, then moves 40 m along east direction and finally
moves 20 m along north direction then magnitude of displacement is :-
(1) 70 m
(2) 50 m
(3) m
(4) Zero
13) The numerical ratio of magnitude of displacement to the distance covered is always :
14) A particle moves along the sides AB, BC, CD of a square of side 25 m with a speed of 15 ms–1. Its
average velocity is :
(1) 15 ms–1
(2) 10 ms–1
(3) 7.5 ms–1
(4) 5 ms–1
15) A car moves a distance of 60 km with 10 km/hr and next 120 km with 20 km/hr. Calculate
average speed for total journey :-
(1) 15 km/hr
(2) 12 km/hr
(3) 18 km/hr
(4) 16 km/hr
16) A man travels half time of its journey with speed of 5 m/s and for remaining half time he moves
half of its remaining distance travelled, with speed of 3 m/s & remaining half distance with speed 6
m/s. Then his average speed of man is :-
(1) 3 m/s
(2) 6 m/s
(3) 4 m/s
(4) 4.5 m/s
17) If a car covers 2/5th of the total distance with v1 speed and 3/5th distance with v2 then average
speed is :-
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
18) A body is moving with velocity 30 m/s towards east. After 10 seconds its velocity becomes 40 m/s
towards north. The average acceleration of the body is :-
(1) 1 m/s2
(2) 7 m/s2
(3)
(4) 5 m/s2
19)
Consider case of rectilinear motion with the sign convention given in figure. Choose INCORRECT
statement :-
20) A particle moves at a constant speed v from point A to point B along a circle of radius r. If points
A and B have an angular displacement of θ, the magnitude of change in velocity in moving from A to
B is :
(1) Zero
(2) 2v sin (θ/2)
(3) 2v sin θ
(4) 2v cos (θ/2)
21) The acceleration of a particle moving in a straight line varies with its displacement as a = 2S +
1. Velocity of the particle is zero at zero displacement. Find the relation between velocity and
displacement :-
(1) v = S(S + 1)
(2)
(3)
(4) None of these
22)
The position vector of a particle is given as . The time after which the
velocity vector and acceleration vector becomes perpendicular to each other is equal to :-
(1) 1 sec.
(2) 2 sec.
(3) 1.5 sec.
(4) 5 sec.
23) The value of cos α is find the value of sin2α :-
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
24)
cos2(75°) – sin2(75°) = ?
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
26)
Find =?
(1)
(2)
(3) 0
(4)
27)
y = ecos x, =?
28) A current of 1.6 A is flowing through a wire having cross-sectional area 1 mm2. If density of free
electrons in the material of the wire is 1029 per m3, the drift velocity of electrons will be :-
29) Which of the following is not equal to drift velocity ? (Symbols have their usual meanings)
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
30) According to graph shown in diagram find total charge flown from t = 2 sec to t = 8 sec.
(1) 40 C
(2) 40 μC
(3) 45 μC
(4) None of these
31) An electron is revolving with a uniform speed 3.14 × 106 m/s in a circular track of radius 1.6 cm.
Find out the electric current at a point on the circle (in multiple of 10–11) :
(1) 1 A
(2) 1.5 A
(3) 0.5 A
(4) 2 A
32) When the current i is flowing through a conductor, the drift velocity of free electrons is v. If 2i
current is flowed through the same metal but having double the area of cross-section, then the drift
velocity will be:-
(1) v/4
(2) v/2
(3) v
(4) 4v
33) A potential difference is applied across the ends of a metallic wire. If the potential difference is
doubled, the drift velocity :
34) A metal wire is subjected to a constant potential difference. When the temperature of the metal
wire increases, the drift velocity of the electron in it
36) If n,e,τ and m respectively represent the density, charge, relaxation time and mass of the
electron, then the resistance of a wire of length ℓ and area of cross-section A will be :-
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
37) A copper wire is drawn through a die to double its length. If the original reistance was r then the
new reistance of the wire will be :-
(1)
(2)
(3) 4r
(4) 16 r
(1) AB
(2) BC
(3) CD
(4) EF
39) At what temperature will the resistance of a copper wire becomes three times its value at 0°C if
temperature cofficient of resistance for copper is 4 × 10–3 per °C :-
(1) 400°C
(2) 450°C
(3) 500°C
(4) 550°C
40) The specific resistance of a wire is ρ , its volume is 3m3 and its resistance is 3 ohms, then its
length will be :-
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
41) Two wires A and B of equal masses and of the same metal are taken. The diameter of the wire A
is half the diameter of the wire B. If the resistance of the wire A be 24 ohm, the resistance of the
wire B is :-
(1) 3Ω
(2) 1.5 Ω
(3) 4.5 Ω
(4) 6Ω
42) Two different conductors have same resistance at 0oC. It is found that the resistance of the first
conductor at t1oC is equal to the resistance of the second conductor at t2oC. The ratio of the
temperature coefficients of resistance of the conductors. α1/α2 is :-
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
43) If 1021 electrons and 1021 positrons are approaching towards each other per sec. Then find
current in the region. (Positron is anti particle of electrons)
(1) Zero
(2) 3.2 × 102 amp
(3) 1.6 × 10–2 amp
(4) 3.2 × 10–2 amp
44) The masses of three wires of copper are in the ratio of 1 : 3 : 5 and their lengths are in the ratio
5 : 3 : 1. The ratio of their electrical resistance is :-
(1) 1 : 3 : 5
(2) 5 : 3 : 1
(3) 1 : 15 : 125
(4) 125 : 15 : 1
45) The current density at a point is . Find the rate of charge flow through a
(1) 400 A
(2) 600 A
(3) 40 A
(4) 6 A
CHEMISTRY
1)
(1) 2-methylpropanenitrile
(2) Isopropyl Cyanide
(3) Isobutyronitrile
(4) All of these
(2)
2-chloropent-2-en-4-yne
(3)
2-methyl-3-propylbutan-1,4-dial
(4)
Ethyl-3-oxobutanoate
(2)
(3)
(4)
(1) 4
(2) 5
(3) 6
(4) 3
(2)
(3)
(4)
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
12)
13)
(1) Hexa–3,5–diene–5–yne
(2) Hexa–1, 2–dien–1–yne
(3) Hexa–1,3–dien–5–yne
(4) Hexa–3,5–dien–1–yne
(1) 13, 3, 2
(2) 15, 2, 1
(3) 12, 5, 1
(4) 9, 5, 1
(1) Propane-1,2,3-triamide
(2) 1,2,3-triamidopropane
(3) Propane-1,2,3-tricarboxamide
(4) Propane-1,2,3-triaminoketone
(1) Both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is NOT the correct explanation of Assertion.
(2) Assertion is true but Reason is false.
(3) Assertion is false but Reason is true.
(4) Both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.
(1) 1° amine
(2) 2° amine
(3) 3° amine
(4) None of these
(1) Both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of the Assertion.
(2) Both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is NOT the correct explanation of Assertion.
(3) Assertion is true but Reason is false.
(4) Both Assertion & Reason are false.
Column–I Column–II
25) For the first order reaction, A → product (t1/2 = 10 minutes), the fraction of reactant degraded
after an hour from the reaction has started is :
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
26) The time for half life period of a certain reaction A → Products is 1 hour. When the initial
concentration of the reactant 'A', is 2.0 mol L–1, how much time does it take for its concentration to
come from 0.50 to 0.25 mol L–1 if it is a zero order reaction ?
(1) 0.25h
(2) 1h
(3) 4h
(4) 0.5h
27) In a reaction N2(g) + 3H2(g) —→ 2NH3(g), the rate of appearance of NH3 is 2.5×10–4 molL–1 sec–1.
The rate of reaction & rate of disappearance of H2 will be (In molL–1 sec–1)
P 2Q(Fast)
(1) K1[P][Q]
(2) K1K2[P]
(3)
2
(4) K1K2[P]
(1) I, II and IV
(2) I and III
(3) I, III and IV
(4) I only
30)
Column-I Column-II
(1) Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is correct explanation of Assertion.
(2) Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is not correct explanation of Assertion.
(3) Assertion is true and Reason is wrong.
(4) Assertion is wrong and Reason is true.
36) The half life of a first order reaction is 60min. How long will it take to consume 90% of the
reactant ?
37) A zero-order reaction is 25% complete in 30 seconds. What time does it take for 50%
completion?
(1) 40 s
(2) 70 s
(3) 50 s
(4) 60 s
38) In a zero order reaction, for every 10° rise of temperature, the rate is doubled. If the
temperature is increased from 10°C to 60°C, the rate of the reaction becomes
(1) 32 times
(2) 16 times
(3) 64 times
(4) 128 times
(1) 0.76
(2) 0.38
(3) 10–3
(4) 10–2
40) The Ea of exothermic reaction X → Y is 40 KJ/mol. Heat of reaction is 30 KJ/mol. Ea for the
reaction Y → X will be ?
(1) 10 KJ/mol
(2) 70 KJ/mol
(3) 40 KJ/mol
(4) 30 KJ/mol
41) A first order reaction is 50% completed in 20 minutes at 27°C and in 5 minutes at 47°C. The
energy of activation of the reaction is :-
42) Choose the rate law with the help of following data for the reaction :
A + B → Product
(1) Rate = k[B]3
(2) Rate = k[B]4
(3) Rate = k[A][B]3
(4) Rate = k[A]2[B]2
43)
Rate law is -
2
(1) r = k [NO] [O2]
(2) r = k[NO] [O2]
2
(3) r = k[NO] [O2]
2 2
(4) r = k[NO] [O2]
44) At 25°C, the values of rate constant, activation energy and Arrhenius constant of a reaction are 3
× 10–4 sec–1, 129 kJ/mol and 2 × 1015 sec–1 respectively.
The value of rate constant as T → ∞ is :-
(1) zero
(2) 2 × 1015
(3) 3 × 10–4
(4) 6 × 1011
(1) –Ea/R
(2) Ea/R
(3)
(4)
BIOLOGY
A B C
3) Where sertoli cells are found and what function do they perform ?
4) Why is the presence or absence of hymen not a reliable indicator of virginity or sexual
experience?
(1) In some women, the hymen persists even after performing coitus.
(2) Hymen can also be ruptured by sudden fall.
(3) Hymen also broken by insertion of a vaginal tampon.
(4) All of the above.
(1) The lactiferous ducts of each lobe join to form mammary ampulla.
(2) Several mammary ducts join to form a mammary ampulla.
(3) Each breast is divided into 15-20 mammary lobes.
(4) Colostrum contains several antibodies.
6) Which of the following structures are not included in external genitalia of female ?
(a) Mons pubis (b) Labia majora
(c) Hymen (d) Labia minora
(e) Cervix (f) Fallopian tube
(1) c, e and f
(2) Only e and f
(3) Only d and f
(4) a, d, e and f
7) During oogenesis, the meiosis division in secondary oocyte is arrested at which stage ?
(1) Prophase I
(2) Prophase II
(3) Metaphase I
(4) Metaphase II
Identify A to E correctly :
(1) A - Fetal life, B - Birth, C - Puberty, D - Adult reproductive life, E - Child body
(2) A - Fetal life, B - Birth, C - Child hood, D - Puberty, E - Adult reproductive life
(3) A - Adult reproductive life, B - Birth, C - Puberty, D - Child hood, E - Fetal life
(4) A - Birth, B - Child hood, C - Fetal life, D - Puberty, E - Adult reproductive life
10) What is true about polar bodies formed during gametogenesis in human?
11) During oogenesis, first meiotic division and second meiotic division are respectively :-
12) When both ovaries of human are removed then which of the following hormone is decreased in
blood ?
(1) Oxytocin
(2) Prolactin
(3) Estrogen
(4) Gonadotropin releasing factor
14) At the time of puberty, how many primary follicles are left in each ovary ?
(1) hCG
(2) Estrogen
(3) Progesterone
(4) LH
17) Identify the human embryonic stage shown below and select the correct option with its matching
Developmental
Site of occurrence
stage
Early part of
(2) 8-celled morula (ii)
fallopian tube
Middle part
(3) Late morula (iii) of fallopian
tube
End part of
(4) Blastocyst (iv)
fallopian tube
(1) 1
(2) 2
(3) 3
(4) 4
18) Read the given statements and choose correct option about them :-
(A) Each lobule of testis contains one to three highly coiled seminiferous tubules and it is lined inside
by only columnar cells
(B) The vasa efferentia leave the testis and open into vas deferens
(C) Functional maturation of sperms take place in epididymis.
(D) Seminal plasma is rich in fructose, calcium and certain enzymes.
A B C D
20) Which of the following statement is incorrect regarding female external genitalia ?
(1) Mons pubis is a cushion of fatty tissue covered by skin and pubic hairs
(2) Clitoris lies at the upper junction of labia minora below the urethral opening
(3) Hymen is not a reliable indicator of virginity
(4) Labia majora are fleshy folds of tissue
22) If ampulla of mammary gland is blocked, the milk will not go from :-
23)
24) The ovaries are located one on each side of the lower abdomen and is connected to pelvic wall
and uterus by :-
(1) Ligament
(2) Tendon
(3) Loose connective tissue
(4) Dense irregular connective tissue
(1) Acrosome - Filled with enzyme that help in fertilisation of the ovum
(2) Nucleus - Contains an elongated and haploid nucleus
(3) Proximal centriole - Starts cleavage in zygote
(4) Tail - Contains numerous mitochondria, which produce energy for movement of tail
26) If germ cells in female and male gonads begin undergoing meiosis simultaneously. What will be
ratio of ova and sperms produced?
(1) 1 : 1
(2) 1 : 2
(3) 1 : 4
(4) 2 : 1
28) Level of which hormone reaches peak during follicular phase of menstrual cycle ?
(1) Estrogen
(2) Progesterone and estrogen
(3) Luteinizing hormone and hCG
(4) F.S.H. and progesterone
29)
(1) III → I → IV → II → VI → V
(2) I → III → V → IV → II → VI
(3) I → IV → III → V → II → VI
(4) II → I → III → IV → VI → V
30) Assertion (A) :- Colostrum from mother is essential for new born babies.
Reason (R) :- Colostrum contains antibodies.
(1) Both (A) and (R) are correct but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
(2) (A) is correct but (R) is not correct.
(3) (A) is not correct but (R) is correct.
(4) Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
(1) Both Assertion & Reason are True & the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion.
(2) Both Assertion & Reason are True but Reason is not a correct explanation of the Assertion.
(3) Assertion is True but the Reason is False.
(4) Both Assertion & Reason are False.
32) Assertion : The male sex accessory ducts include rete testis, vasa efferentia, epididymis and vas
deferens.
Reason : These ducts store and transport the sperms from the testis to the outside through urethra.
(1) Both Assertion & Reason are True & the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion.
(2) Both Assertion & Reason are True but Reason is not a correct explanation of the Assertion.
(3) Assertion is True but the Reason is False.
(4) Both Assertion & Reason are False.
(1) Both Assertion & Reason are True & the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion.
(2) Both Assertion & Reason are True but Reason is not a correct explanation of the Assertion.
(3) Assertion is True but the Reason is False.
(4) Both Assertion & Reason are False.
34) Assertion : Parts of the female reproductive system along with a pair of the mammary gland are
integrated structurally & functionally.
Reason : This integrated system is to support the process of pregnancy, birth & childcare.
(1) Both Assertion and Reason are True and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.
(2) Both Assertion and Reason is True but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.
(3) Assertion is True but Reason is False.
(4) Both Assertion and Reason are False.
35) Assertion (A) : Testes are situated in side the abdominal cavity within a pouch called scrotum.
Reason (R) : The scrotum help in maintaing the high temperature of the testes (2-2.5 higher than
the normal internal temperature) necessary for spermatogenesis.
36) Statement - 1 :- Testis are covered by dense covering made up of white fibrous coat
Statement - 2 :- Both testis has about 250 compartments called testicular lobules.
37) Statement -1 :- seminiferous tubules of the testis open into vas-deferens through the rete-testis.
Statement -2 :- Epididymis lead to vas-deferens that ascends to the abdomen and loops over ureter.
38) Statement-1 : Tertiary follicle is characterised by a fluid filled cavity called antrum.
Statement-2 : Release of secondary oocyte from the ovary by the process called ovulation.
41) Read the given statement's & choose the correct option ?
Statement-1 : The first menstruation begins at puberty and is called menarche.
Statement-2 : One ovum is released during the middle of each menstrual cycle.
42) Read the following statement and choose the appropriate option given below.
Statement-I Menstrual cycle stars with the menstrual phase when menstrual flow occurs and it
lasts for 3-5 days.
Statement-II The menstrual flow results due to breakdown of myometrial lining of the uterus and
its blood vessels.
43) Statement-I : The reproductive cycle in the all Non-primates mammals is called menstrual
cycle.
Statement-II : One ovum is released just after end of each menstrual phase.
44) Statement-I : The process of fusion of a sperm with an ovum is called fertilisation.
Statement-II : Fertilisation can only occur if the ovum and sperms are transported simulteneously
to the ampullary region.
46) Hybrid seeds tremendously increases productivity yet has created problems for farmer like loss
of hybrid vigour from generation to generation. This is because of :-
(1) Autogamy
(2) Segregation of characters
(3) Poor adaptability
(4) Recombination of characters
(1) 6.2 %
(2) 3.1 %
(3) 12.4 %
(4) 25 %
48) If Tt pea plant is crossed with Tt pea plant, then the offsprings will be -
A- 75% plants are Tall
B- 25% plants are Dwarf
C- 50% plants are homozygous
D- 50% plants are heterozygous
Select the correct option -
(1) Only A, C, D
(2) A, B, C, D
(3) Only B, C, D
(4) Only A, B, C
49) Observe the given diagram & select the correct option :-
(1) It is the diagrammatic representation of a out cross.
(2) It is the comparison of two monohybrid crosses, used to find out the phenotype of organisms.
(3) It is the diagrammatic representation of reciprocal cross to find out the genotype of organism.
It is the diagrammatic representation of test cross to find out the genotype of dominant
(4)
organisms.
Homozygous
(1) Flower position Terminal
or heterozygous
Homozygous
(2) Seed colour Yellow
or heterozygous
Homozygous
(3) Pod colour Green
or heterozygous
Homozygous
(4) Pod shape Inflated
or heterozygous
(1) 1
(2) 2
(3) 3
(4) 4
52) In dihybrid Mendelian cross how many types of genotype and phenotype will be obtained :-
53) A diploid organism is heterozygous for 6 loci, how many types of gametes can be produced ?
(1) 8
(2) 16
(3) 2
(4) 64
54) Mendel proposed which of the following term for hereditary units ?
(1) Factor
(2) Genome
(3) Genetic particle
(4) Gene
(1) Genotype
(2) Phenotype
(3) Holotype
(4) Homozygous
57) When different form of gene present on same locus in homologous chromosome then it is called:
(1) Pseudoallele
(2) Non Allele
(3) Allele
(4) Jumping gene
58) (A) A true breeding line is one that having undergone continuous self pollinatoin
(B) Show stable trait inheritances expression for several generation
(C) Mendel selected 14 true breeding pea plant varieties as pair which were dissimilar except for
one character with contrasting traits
(D) It increase homozygosity for every character that is under consideration
Regarding to pure lines select the correct statement
(1) A, B, C
(2) A, B, D
(3) A & C
(4) B & C
59) "When two pairs of traits are combined in a hybrid, segregation of one pair of characters is
independent of the other pair of characters". This explains :-
61) Identify the correct match from the column I, II and III :-
Monohybrid
(1) (a) Tt × tt (i) 9:3:3:1
cross
Dihybrid
(2) (b) Tt × TT (ii) 3:1
cross
Test
(3) (c) TT × tt (iii) 1:1
cross
Out
(4) (d) RRYY × rryy (iv) 1:1
cross
(1) 1 - a - ii, 2 - d - i, 3 - c - iv, 4 - b - iii
(2) 1 - b - iii, 2 - a - i, 3 - c - ii, 4 - d - iv
(3) 1 - c - iv, 2 - d - ii, 3 - b - iii, 4 - a - i
(4) 1 - c - ii, 2 - d - i, 3 - a - iii, 4 - b- iv
62) In 1900 A. D. three biologists independently discovered Mendel's principles. They are :-
63) In a dihybrid cross between RRYY and rryy parents, the number of RrYy genotypes in F2
generation will be :-
(1) 4/16
(2) 3/16
(3) 2/16
(4) 1/16
(1) TtRG
(2) TRrG
(3) TRRG
(4) TRG
67) When we make the selfing of hetrozygous round (Bb) seed shape Pea plant then in their progeny
in what fraction we obtained large starch grain size seed :
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
68) In Mirabilus jalapa RR × rr gives rise to Rr-pink flower. Characteristic pink colour of Rr plants is
due to
69) Theoratically, the modified allele could be responsible for the production of :
(1) Less efficient enzyme
(2) A non functional enzyme
(3) Non enzyme at all
(4) All the above
70) In a dihybrid cross, how many plants are Heterozygous for one character in F2 - generation out
of 2000 plants :-
(1) 1000
(2) 500
(3) 250
(4) 2000
(1) A × A
(2) A × B
(3) O × AB
(4) B × B
72) In a family, father has a blood group 'A' and mother has a blood group 'B'. Their children show
50% probability for a blood group 'AB' indicating that –
(1) Only A
(2) A and C
(3) B and C
(4) A, B and C
(1) Four
(2) Two
(3) Five
(4) Three
(1) A, C, D
(2) A, B, D
(3) B, C, D
(4) A, B, C
78) Albinism is determined by a recessive gene in human. The presence of albinism in 50% children
born to a couple proves that :-
79) (A) A true breeding line is one that having undergone continuous self pollination.
(B) Show stable trait inheritances expression for several generation
(C) Mendel selected 7 true breeding pea plant varieties as pair which were dissimilar except for
one character with contrasting traits
Regarding to pure lines select the correct statement
(1) A, B and C
(2) A and B
(3) A and C
(4) B and C
81) A plant with red flower dominant over white flower are crossed. Half of the offspring have red
flowers and half have white flowers. What are the genotypes of the parent plants ?
(1) RR and rr
(2) R and r
(3) Rr and rr
(4) Rr and Rr
82) A monohybrid cross between two plants, one having 24 cm long internode and other having 12
cm long internode, produces F1 hybrid, all having 18 cm long internodes. This is a case of
83) The ratio between carrier, disease free & diseased individual on marriage between two carriers
of sickle cell anaemia will be -
(1) 0 : 2 : 1
(2) 0 : 1 : 1
(3) 1 : 2 : 1
(4) 2 : 1 : 1
85) In a family, both husband and wife have blood group 'A'. The first child born to them was found
to have 'O' Blood group. What will be the probability of their next child will have blood group 'A' ?
(1) 0.5
(2) 0.75
(3) 0.25
(4) 1
86)
A plant has genotype TtRrYyBB. On selfing of this plant, how many total phenotypic categories will
produced ?
(1) 256
(2) 64
(3) 27
(4) 8
87) When a cross is made between tall plant with yellow seed (TtYy) and tall plant with green seed
(Ttyy), what proportion of phenotype in the offspring could be expected to be tall and green.
(1) 25%
(2) 12.5%
(3) 37.5%
(4) 50%
88) The defect sickle cell anaemia is caused by the ___ of glutamic acid by valine at the 6th position
of the ___globin chain of the haemoglobin molecule
(1) Substitution, β
(2) Deletion, α
(3) Duplication, β
(4) Translocation, α
89) Statement-I :- In case of incomplete dominance F1 hybrid does not resemble to any of the
parent.
Statement-II :- In incomplete dominance both alleles are equally dominant in heterozygous
condition.
90) A plant with genotype TtRr is test crossed. Find out the phenotypic and genotypic ratio
respectively ?
(1) 1 : 1 : 1 : 1 and 1 : 1 : 1 : 1
(2) 1 : 1 : 1 : 1 and 1 : 2 : 2 : 4 : 1 : 2 : 1 : 2 : 1
(3) 3 : 1 and 1 : 1 : 1 : 1
(4) 3 : 1 and 1 : 1
ANSWER KEYS
PHYSICS
Q. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
A. 1 4 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 4 2 2 3 4 1 4 4 4 4 2
Q. 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
A. 2 1 1 3 3 3 1 1 2 2 3 3 1 2 3 1 3 3 3 2
Q. 41 42 43 44 45
A. 2 4 2 4 4
CHEMISTRY
Q. 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65
A. 4 4 2 2 3 2 3 2 2 2 3 3 2 2 3 2 3 3 2 1
Q. 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85
A. 3 3 2 1 3 1 3 3 3 4 1 4 3 3 3 1 4 1 3 2
Q. 86 87 88 89 90
A. 2 1 1 2 1
BIOLOGY
Q. 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110
A. 4 2 4 4 1 2 4 2 3 2 1 3 2 1 3 4 1 2 3 2
Q. 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130
A. 4 3 3 1 4 3 3 1 2 4 1 1 2 1 4 2 4 2 1 3
Q. 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150
A. 3 2 2 1 3 2 2 2 4 2 1 3 4 1 1 3 3 2 3 2
Q. 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170
A. 4 1 1 4 4 3 3 3 4 1 3 3 3 4 2 4 2 4 2 4
Q. 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180
A. 3 2 4 4 2 4 3 1 3 1
SOLUTIONS
PHYSICS
1)
R2 = A2 + B2 + 2AB cos θ
10 P2 = 4P2 + 2P2 + 4 P2 cos θ
4P2 =
cos θ =
θ = 45°
2)
(Given)
Then,
A2 + 2AB cos θ + B2 = n2 [A2 – 2AB cos θ + B2]
A2 + 2A2 cos θ + A2 = n2 [A2 – 2A2 cos θ + A2]
or θ = cos–1
5) Component of along =
6)
7) =0
= A2B2sin2θ
= A2B2sinθcosθ
= A2B2cos2θ
8)
9)
10)
sinθ =
tanθ =
θ = 120°
∴
=
12)
∴ = 50 m
or
14)
Average velocity =
15)
16)
A to B
18)
19)
20)
change in velocity
⇒ Δv = 2v sin
21) a = 2s + 1
22)
4t – 8 + 4t = 0
t = 1 sec
23)
24)
25)
26)
27)
y = ecosx
28) i = neA Vd
Vd =
=
29)
J = nevd
J = σE = nevd ⇒ nevd ⇒ vd =
J = nevd ⇒ vd =
J = σE = nevd ⇒
∴
So option 2 is not possible
30)
31) i = =
32)
I = neAvd
∴ I∝Avd
=v
33)
∴ ud ∝ V
Vd =
Solution:
As temperature increases atomic vibrations increases causing more collisions reducing
relaxation time (τ) leading to decrease in drift velocity (Vd) whereas thermal velocity of
e– increases.
35)
36)
37)
⇒
⇒ r2 = 4r1
38)
39)
take R=3R0
3R0 = R0(1+4×10-3× )
= 500°C
R= ⇒ℓ=
41)
mA = mB
ℓ1d = (πr2)ℓ2d
⇒ ...... (1)
Now
=4×
= 16
⇒ R2 = = 1.5 Ω
42)
43)
44)
∴R∝
∴ R1 : R2 : R3 = = 125 : 15 : 1
CHEMISTRY
46)
(i) 2-methyl propanenitrile (IUPAC)
(ii) Isopropylcyanide (radical dependent)
(iii) Isobutyronitrile (Radical independent)
47)
48)
Isopentyl Alcohol
49)
50) Fact.
51)
52)
53)
54)
55)
56)
57)
58)
4-Bromo-3-methyl pent-2-ene
60)
62)
64) Question Explanation - Determine the Assertion and Reason is true or false and find
relation b/w then?
Given Data -
Assertion :- Olefinic and acetylenic bonds have π-bonds.
Reason :- All π-bonds are Olefinic and acetylenic bonds.
Answer Explanation -
A. Carbon - Carbon double bond are known as olefinic bonds & carbon - carbon triple bond are
known as acetylic bonds. and DB and TB have Π-bond. So Assertion is true.
B. Π-bond are formed in b/w same atoms or different atoms like C = C, C ≡ C, C = O, C ≡ N
So All Π-bond are not olefinic and acetylic bond. Therefore Reason is false.
Level - Easy
65)
66)
propane-1,2,3-tricarbonitrile
67)
If locants are same then check alphabetical order.
68)
69)
Rate = =+ =
– =
Rate of formation of z = =
= 4.5 × 10–3 m/sec
70)
71)
72)
= = rate of reaction
⇒ rate of reaction =
74)
On dividing
On Diving
75)
76)
Temperature ↑ K ↑
77)
78) , t100% =
79)
80)
⇒1=n–1→n=2
81) t =
t=
82)
x = kt
83)
85)
86)
87)
Rate = k[B]3
89)
at T → ∞, K = A
90)
BIOLOGY
91)
NCERT-XII, Pg # 35
92)
NCERT-XII, Pg # 31
93)
NCERT-XII, Pg # 27
94)
NCERT-XII, Pg # 30
95)
NCERT-XII, Pg # 31
96)
NCERT-XII, Pg # 30
97)
NCERT-XII, Pg # 32
98)
NCERT-XII, Pg # 33
99)
NCERT-XII, Pg # 33
100)
NCERT-XII Pg#33
101)
NCERT-XII, Pg # 32
102)
NCERT-XII Pg#35
103)
NCERT-XII, Pg # 35
104)
NCERT-XII, Pg # 32
105)
NCERT-XII Pg#38
106)
NCERT-XII, Pg # 37
107)
NCERT-XII, Pg # 36
108)
NCERT-XII, Pg # 27
109)
NCERT-XII, Pg # 32
110)
NCERT-XII, Pg # 30
111)
NCERT-XII, Pg # 31
112)
NCERT-XII, Pg # 30
113)
NCERT-XII, Pg # 30
114)
NCERT-XII, Pg # 28
115)
NCERT-XII, Pg # 32
116)
NCERT-XII Pg#33
117)
NCERT-XII, Pg # 31
118)
NCERT-XII, Pg # 35
119)
NCERT-XII Pg#34,35
120)
Colostrum is nutritious contains proteins, several antibody, essential fatty acids for proper
development of baby.
121) If released ovum is not fertilized than corpus luteum turns into corpus albicans on 28/29th
Day. So menstruation occurs.
123)
NCERT-XII, Pg # 26, 38
124)
NCERT-XII, Pg # 28
125)
NCERT-XII, Pg # 27
137)
NCERT-XII, Pg # 62
OR
The Correct answer is : 2%
3.1%
138)
NCERT XII Pg # 57
139)
NCERT XII Pg # 59
OR It is the diagrammatic representation of a test cross to find out the genotype of dominant
organisms.
140)
NCERT-XII, Pg # 59
141)
NCERT XII Pg # 54
143)
NCERT-XII, Pg. # 78
OR
AaBbCcDdEeFf
n=6
(2)6 = 64
144)
NCERT XII Pg # 56
OR Mendel referred to the hereditary units as "factors." These factors are now known as genes,
which determine the inheritance of traits from one generation to the next.
145)
NCERT XII Pg # 56
146)
NCERT XII Pg # 64
OR Law of Segregation states that allele pairs separate (segregate) during gamete formation,
ensuring each gamete carries only one allele for each gene.
This is also called the Law of Purity of gametes because gametes receive only one allele from each
parent without blending.
Correct Answer :-
Option 3 : Law of purity of gametes
147)
NCERT XII Pg # 56
OR
Explanation: When different forms of a gene are present at the same locus on homologous
chromosomes, they are called alleles.
148)
NCERT XII Pg # 54
149)
NCERT XII Pg # 64
152)
NCERT XII Pg # 65
OR
153)
NCERT XII Pg # 63
OR RRYY × rryy
↓
RrYy → F1
RrYy × RrYy (Selfing)
↓
F2 → Rr Yy
154)
NCERT XII Pg # 57
155)
NCERT XII Pg # 60
156)
NCERT XII Pg # 61
157)
NCERT XII Pg # 62
OR Bb × Bb
↓
BB Bbbb
Large size
Starch grain
158)
NCERT XII Pg # 60
159)
NCERT XII Pg # 60
OR A modified allele can lead to different effects depending on the mutation it causes:
A. Less efficient enzyme : The modified allele could produce an enzyme that functions, but is
less efficient than the normal enzyme.
B. Non-functional enzyme : The modified allele could result in an enzyme that is produced but
has no functional activity due to a mutation.
C. Non-enzyme at all : The modified allele could lead to a mutation that prevents the enzyme
from being produced altogether.
Thus, a modified allele could result in any of these outcomes, making all the above correct.
160)
Explanation: In a dihybrid cross, 50% of the F2 generation plants will be impure for one
character (heterozygous). Thus, out of 2000 plants, 1000 plants will be impure for one
character.
161)
NCERT XII Pg # 61
162)
NCERT XII Pg # 61
163)
NCERT XII Pg # 61
165)
NCERT XII Pg # 61
OR
A. (B) Sickle cell anaemia carrier: In carriers (heterozygous), both normal and sickle-shaped
cells are present, which is an example of codominance.
B. (E) Coat colour in cattles: In some cattle, coat colour shows codominance, where both the
black and white colours are expressed in heterozygous individuals.
The correct answer is 2 : Two
167)
NCERT XII Pg # 59
168)
169)
NCERT XII Pg # 54
170)
NCERT XII Pg # 60
172)
NCERT XII Pg # 60
173)
NCERT XII Pg # 74
OR HbSHbA × HbSHbA
↓
Hb HbS HbAHbA HbAHbS
S
1 1 2
Disease Disease Carrier
Free
NCERT XII Pg # 58
OR Tt Rr Yy BB
n=3
(2)n = (2)3 = 8
177)
= × = 3/8
percentage: ×100=37.5%
178)
NCERT XII Pg # 74
180)
NCERT XII Pg # 59
OR TtRr × xttrr
↓
Genotype TtRr Ttrr ttRR ttrr
1 : 1 : 1 : 1