E
DIRECT CURR ENT MACHIN
machine. is he rstatin
tating
cuorentt
Diect-
:
mainly classifi ed
as
machine anal
MOtor
De
cnerator
elecdomedhanical
based. on
Both ar.
Cmveuo
i n d ple.
ene conveteall in to
Mechanlcal
uput y
generat)
generat
CDC
elechca
output
comvertl
t o mechania/
ls
dmput
eleehi cal
OutpeetCDe Moto)
Crut
&Stata
» the ootr
losgas
IlithSoma
MAehine
De
is Placel.
feld
Maln
Parsis o f cojod
wich ield
Sm and iitt
( strctr eicite b
D
DCc sPpl
P P on he
h e Statr.
Statr.
on
wind is fhe pole
Pole Cores
td on s plau4
enta
Conc wfmdi
qrmature
mLonj ch
he
4r
q rm
m aa
dthr
ree nj
m co
a sse
e
(i)Rotot: given to
en t a l k a n lin
n p u tis outputis
talcon
ElecheaL cal
and
elechs
e n t 1n poto
o-motor îmducad
ina
o LE tes
qenerttor,
natur
Casa of o
alemah he eel
ncut
is
grden to
redu a
Jminotel
n
cuud losseS.
Cni) Air qap: tcto and vtor Ciuits an sc
b aSmall ar g4p n wuich Hu is Se
Civ Commuatr: n rou of wedge slpe
fon eacd other o
Co1Por amemt, osilalol
mlCa Theae Seqment qre. amame
e rects cakiarn
+om a cyühler. 1his is u s e a l
amd
w for
ccc Po c a s e of generat
ac to ct
Pjde
Comsuctoga Fearturesw: h o l e dnoi
dno Pro
m a c m nL
ne
whole mac
Covers he Cam
Lt C am
It
. Yole áuppori
t o +he
to the
Poles.
P oles.
mechantca the Poles
the Po/es
h
|Poroduces by wlndh n gSs
h
maetlfl4
fleld wand
Pol shoes.: f leld
anda Pol S h o e s . wbo
do t h e
2 Pole Coe ha Pole
cr Cgr
is msele
C o e . Pole core
ked On
m oun i n h a Pdle C a s l steal
producao or
en
SouL
Cast t lla en
avzere ro
DEEs
s
Out of of
fnteo ot Pole is
Tha franr e a . s lamiratd.
Sec ham
in shope & biltu
Coe Clin dhi cal hice
Amatue lomnbons O S
0 mm icle
S mm
cf
O+ CrCulsr sheats Sape
S aPe
a e l l mada
ana moda,
iw
Cyundjcal Eadseee
Commut agmes.
slape opp af
ut ot -Ha wede Cnduetor
bymahs
qmafine
Conncehla to He mountel
mauwtes 9 t t
Onn
qre
1ha brus otcurnl-
a c o p p r.
.
o|lebom
he
su-fate nad
Comimta Cuet
fsom
Commutten
tolle e
BO-Caaenle techr R ha sthe f
f ott a"
supprt h a rs7a
To
Dero Smsoh
motb e
l so
h Cmdueter
Henerater anuple: INhen
.
D -
field +he
h wwfom magnete
monna m ust
cmducter becau
mduced m he
emf neu
n e s of f r r e of magne
Ct cuts h e
elee kbmasnetbe
las of
Faradas s decidad
Aeldt
by
held
of thu
emk
em ls
anduhen. he Polgrity his is knetsn
hanol u l
mqhk
eHemirgs
b
Aeld ftu
The q ,
9enerator
i n dpe. ehar a
eithar
paduced
as
is
ield) small machies)
machies)
r
Cmant'e nal
mafnek
(i
Pemanent
b fAeld windi
omf in induceel
AHemat
emf Cnd Collh
Collaby
enerdlid
su s and
he
cil. By udi into elinck
cmvertl
bushe h i emf is eaternal i
rccu
uitt(lod)
(lond)
eateal
and kol to he
veltaa
Voltae EPreSs1on o f
qeneafe
em t
N
genek
Coil s
Let
r
the
Armatu
emfi
j o s
t Paadays
y's:ad
myNett
of elccsoo
molucen.
Cune
T= No. of tuns
T
T = 1 fer ha n d ustor e n
One evdluhe =dp
an Hq
Change
= P . wb
=£lu Per Pole
P Number of Po
N= S peosl irevoluufon
per mnue
of *oluhon /see
=
he No.
of revelao) dt /P
'Time On
de
doeg= dt ePN vots Comductor
Q2=
2= Total No. of Comducters Hrem
Pe Nz
60
umbe ot Parallel Pat
is he
1f 4
hon PN Vots
6o A
Wave windit. Ac2
A P
Lop wimd
V EgTafa-Var py deops In bnushes
D Mofo r otiple
De moyo takes electm cal putand
mehanical eutpuF at h e v o t t shaft
91ve.s
Cemsisuefop of * motn s simllar to thal ef
eerud
When a cuneuk cawntmduct
a
unitrrm e maanetic ield
i place Tha recheo
torce.
e n p e i e nca
a
ula
hen f l e r k lott hand
h e force
is qiren b thon it Sat s
t Starts
ra
t e . than
t ae
frea tt
Comducfen is forte:
ha r e che) of+
aio n
F-BLLn9 Net
denst
)n ob/m*
B tlu
Cue m Amp
Conguter jn m
meett
ee
Condudr iD Conukt
C mdutn
l e n n
o held
ano
baka-ea
A g l
S
N
m a sn e t
nete
f eelld
H a |s
the
mag n H e
i e ll
d d
ej d
j d tizzr
mator n
D
DCc cument
cumment
In ceent
he
a
dr
d ie
reac
t , aer to
b lee eguv
Povdu
cel
aASH
ME{ to
eleocal
sote
anol ushen
m d u e s
Canyin
orce MagnebicAed
Hen to
Th4mb
MhhdeeA)
(secmd erð eurren*
Back tat ee
m DGmot
emt INhen t
cuts Fhe ffeld
then armatw conoluct
fY an lais o f eleehomajnhk
Panday
tndu ca Polar i thun The
eo enf is
.
eb S
Can
Cao
emf u Such hat
o thiy mduces
.
V m h e amattyn
DPPes h e appLi ed vo ltage.
4a can oppose
cani opPose
Crt. hiy euf ueh
amatture Ctrcuit
in *
u a?e voltase v
C n t emf..or back
i emf i knrronn ag
e n e a t a
damne as
emf 2ts t o p A i r n
emf 'generader
PeNE volts
F 6OA
EL V-LYa
Alko im He armature cruit
Volte
Here V t h appied, cueu Pa
we multip
iu 7. b
2
ETa VIa T a
Cu loxseg
Totd
elema armature
C Rot)
Mechanical fow in
C r c t
el in TDtr iput
deve sp
trattal
n aC
emf &eh
EXi Calculat the
h ai
han Pole
6 Pole
generto
alc 430 C
Ccn diuetrs.
waLe w ound Lwh 430
on duetis.
aIsodPm
Webber
unni
i s O1fWelsber
Unning is O4
H y per
Pel
Pelee
he
Let
N= Jso P »
iven P> 6 ,
Or4 O:4 ob
430, Paths
2 u m b e r of
orallel
,
Commcch
For wa ve
A-2 P N
60A
Genevatal
ent g 6 x O 4 x\SDK4330
60 2 i
= l 2 9 c o V o t s .
pC q
ge u
neer
raat
tyy
PC
C m m e r e l .
C m m e c f r
Pole
Pole
Pole
d a
lu P
flun
f peer
An
An 8 and
a nd
Aive
oe
C m d u e t o r s
E qmature
speed
it mu
4co
what
has
h as
A+
0.4sb
of
t o e n e r t h s o o U
S o o U
Poles
8
No.
f 22Tko
Cmoluetns
Gjuen, Qvmoature
No.
Ot
Soo
H per Pola
Gemera
raloel voltac Fq
t y w e A 2
A-2
N- 60*
P
20 3 P