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UPSC Law Mains: Constitutional Analysis

The document provides a structured overview of topics related to Constitutional and Administrative Law for UPSC Law Optional Mains, focusing on the distribution of legislative powers, local bodies, administrative relationships, and eminent domain. It includes previous year question analyses and highlights key concepts and challenges in these areas. Additionally, it emphasizes the importance of understanding delegated legislation and its constitutionality in the context of the exam.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
5 views6 pages

UPSC Law Mains: Constitutional Analysis

The document provides a structured overview of topics related to Constitutional and Administrative Law for UPSC Law Optional Mains, focusing on the distribution of legislative powers, local bodies, administrative relationships, and eminent domain. It includes previous year question analyses and highlights key concepts and challenges in these areas. Additionally, it emphasizes the importance of understanding delegated legislation and its constitutionality in the context of the exam.
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

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com/forum

Constitutional and Administrative Law || Centre, States and local bodies:


(a) Distribution of legislative powers between the Union and the States
(b) Local bodies
(c) Administrative relationship among Union, State and Local Bodies

(d) Eminent domain – State property – common property – community property

Previous Year Question paper analysis – Lawxpertsmv India

(A) DISTRIBUTION OF LEGISLATIVE POWERS BETWEEN THE UNION AND THE


STATES : NA

(B) LOCAL BODIES

MARKS/
YEAR QUESTION CONCEPT
QUESTION
NUMBER
2024 “Article 194, which is an exact 20/Q3(a) -
reproduction of Article 105, deals
with the State Legislatures and their
members and committees”. On this
background, comment that both the
Articles are complementary to each
other and should be read together.
2023 “There is an obvious slant in favour of
the Centre, in distribution of powers 10/Q1(c)
between Centre and States”. Do you
agree with the statement? Explain.

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“Panchayati Raj Institution and Urban
Local Bodies have been accorded
constitutional status”. Explain the 15/Q2(b)
ambit and structure of the authority
of Panchayati Raj Institutions and
Urban Local Bodies under the Indian
Constitution.

“The Strength of the `eminent


domain` is inversely proportional to
the strength of democratic structure 15/Q3(c)
of any system”. Do you agree with this
statement? Explain.

2022 ----------------------------------
2021 -----------------------------------
2020 ----------------------------------
2019 ----------------------------------
2018 What are the major challenges in 20/Q3(a) Major Challenges in the
the functioning of local bodies in Functioning of Local Bodies in
India? Does it talk about success India
story or something else?
2017 Explain the phenomenon of 10/Q1(d) Analysis of Part XIV A, Article 323
tribunalisation of justice in India. A and 323 B of Constitution of
India, Constitution 42nd

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Amednment Act, 1976. Also, note


that The promulgation of
the Tribunals Reforms
(Rationalisation & Conditions of
Service) Ordinance, 2021, notified
on April 4, has done away with
nine appellate tribunals including
the Intellectual Property
Appellate Board (IPAB) and the
Film Certification Appellate
Tribunal (FCAT).

(C) ADMINISTRATIVE RELATIONSHIP AMONG UNION, STATE AND LOCAL BODIES.

MARKS/
YEAR QUESTION CONCEPT
QUESTION
NUMBER
2020 ----------------------------------
2019 ----------------------------------
2018 ----------------------------------
2017 Evaluate the constitutional 20/Q3(a) Analysis of Part XI, Chapter II,
provisions relating to Article 256-263 of the
administrative relation between the Constitution of India.
Union and the state with special

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emphasis on inter-governmental
delegation of administrative power.
2016 ----------------------------------
2015 ----------------------------------
2014 ----------------------------------
2013 ----------------------------------
2012 ----------------------------------
2011 ----------------------------------
2010 ----------------------------------
2009 ----------------------------------
2008 ----------------------------------
2007 ----------------------------------
2006 ----------------------------------
2005 ----------------------------------
2004 ----------------------------------
2003 Explain the provisions made in the 30/Q2(a) Analysis of Part XI, Chapter II,
constitution of India for smooth Article 256-263 of the
administrative relationship Constitution of India.
between the Union and the States.
2002 ----------------------------------
2001 ----------------------------------
2000 ----------------------------------

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(D) EMINENT DOMAIN - STATE PROPERTY – COMMON PROPERTY - COMMUNITY


PROPERTY

MARKS/
YEAR QUESTION CONCEPT
QUESTION
NUMBER
2020 Analyse the relevance of doctrine of 10/Q1(c) Meaning of Eminent Domain,
eminent domain under the Article 19(1)(f) and Article 31 of
Constitution of India. Explain the the Constitution of India, The
limitations of this doctrine with the Constitution 1st, 4th, 25th, 44th
help of case law. Amendment Acts, Article 300A of
the Constitution, Case Laws: R C
Cooper v. Union of India [1970],
Jilubhai Nanbhai Khachar v. State
of Gujarat (1995), State of U.P. v.
Manohar (2004), BAJRANGA
(Dead) by LRs vs. STATE OF
MADHYA PRADESH (2021)
2019 ----------------------------------
2018 ----------------------------------
2017 ----------------------------------
2016 What do you understand by the 10/Q1(d) Meaning and Concept of Eminent
term "Eminent Domain'? Discuss its Domain

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relevance in the present day


context.

ANALYSIS OF CENTRE, STATES AND LOCAL BODIES OF CONSTITUTIONAL AND


ADMINISTRATIVE LAW FOR UPSC LAW OPTIONAL MAINS

 In past 20 years of UPSC Law Optional Mains exam questions on DELEGATED


LEGISLATION AND ITS CONSTITUTIONALITY of Constitutional and Administrative
Law was asked in 6 years altogether making 6 questions.

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