Geography
Northern Hemisphere
Longest Day (Summer Solstice): Around June 21
Shortest Day (Winter Solstice): Around December 21
Equal Day and Night (Equinoxes): Around March 21 and September 23
Southern Hemisphere
Longest Day (Summer Solstice): Around December 21
Shortest Day (Winter Solstice): Around June 21
Equal Day and Night (Equinoxes): Around March 21 and September 23
Straits of the World
Strait of Gibraltar - Connects the Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea, separates
Spain and Morocco.
Bosporus Strait - Connects the Black Sea and the Sea of Marmara, separates European and
Asian Turkey.
Malacca Strait - Connects the Andaman Sea and the South China Sea, separates Malaysia
and Indonesia.
Bering Strait - Connects the Bering Sea and the Chukchi Sea, separates Russia and the
United States.
Dover Strait - Connects the English Channel and the North Sea, separates the United
Kingdom and France.
Hormuz Strait - Connects the Persian Gulf and the Gulf of Oman, between Iran and Oman.
Sunda Strait - Connects the Java Sea and the Indian Ocean, separates Java and Sumatra in
Indonesia.
Bab-el-Mandeb - Connects the Red Sea and the Gulf of Aden, separates Yemen and
Djibouti.
Cook Strait - Separates the North and South Islands of New Zealand.
Korea Strait - Connects the Sea of Japan and the East China Sea, separates South Korea and
Japan.
Magellan Strait - Connects the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans, at the southern tip of South
America, between mainland Chile and Tierra del Fuego.
Tiran Strait - Connects the Red Sea and the Gulf of Aqaba, between Egypt and Saudi Arabia.
Palk Strait - Connects the Bay of Bengal and the Gulf of Mannar, separates India and Sri
Lanka.
Torres Strait - Connects the Coral Sea and the Arafura Sea, separates Australia and Papua
New Guinea.
Denmark Strait - Connects the North Atlantic and the Arctic Ocean, separates Greenland
and Iceland.
Tsushima Strait - Part of the Korea Strait between Korea and Japan.
Dardanelles Strait - Connects the Aegean Sea and the Sea of Marmara, separates
European and Asian Turkey.
Mozambique Channel - Separates Madagascar and Mozambique, connecting the Indian
Ocean with coastal waters.
Saint George’s Channel - Connects the Irish Sea and the Celtic Sea, separates Ireland and
Wales.