Cookery 11: Types of Sandwiches Lesson
Cookery 11: Types of Sandwiches Lesson
Content Standards: The learner demonstrates understanding on the different types of sandwiches.
Esmilla-Sercado, Virginia C., (2017). Skills for a Lifetime in TLE K-12 Cookery.
Valenzuela City: JO-ES Publishing House INC.
IV. Instructional
Laptop, Book
Materials
V. Teaching Procedure
I. PREPARATION
A. Preliminaries
i. Prayer
ii. Checking of Attendance
iii. Motivation
Directions: Identify the given description of Ingredients. Choose your answer
from the list of ingredients inside the box.
1. A staple food prepared by cooking a dough of flour and water and often ad
ingredients.
2. Maybe beef, pork and sausage product.
3. Popular seafood which are highly perishable and should be kept chilled
4. It moistens the bread and compliments the flavors of other ingredients.
5. These are relishes, olive oil and chutneys that give a lift to a sandwich.
ACTIVITY:
Think a cold sandwich that you want to prepare and list all the procedures and
ingredients. Write it in a whole paper.
DAY 2: DISCUSSION HOT SANDWICHES
HOT SANDWICHES
Regular Hot Sandwiches
Simple hot sandwiches consist of hot
fillings, usually meats but sometimes
fish, grilled vegetables, or other hot
items, between two slices of bread.
They may also contain items that are
not hot, such as a slice of tomato or raw
onion on a hamburger
ACTIVITY:
What are the different between cold and hot sandwiches?
_____ 1. It is a flavored breads served with dips like quesadillas and burritos.
A. Deep Fried Sandwiches B. Filled rolls, focaccia, or pitta bread
C. Hot Open-Faced Sandwich D. Regular Hot Sandwiches
_____ 2. A type of sandwich in which the fillings are wrapped, like a Mexican burrito, in a large
flour tortilla of similar flatbread.
A. Multi-decker Sandwiches B. Pinwheel Sandwiches
C. Tea Sandwiches D. Wrap/Rolled Sandwiches
_____ 3. This is a kind of bread with the filling on top.
A. Deep Fried Sandwiches B. Filled rolls, focaccia, or pitta bread
C. Open-faced Sandwiches D. Regular Cold Sandwiches
_____ 4. A type of sandwiches that are made of bread cut lengthwise, about 3/8 inch thick.
A. Deep Fried Sandwiches B. Filled rolls, focaccia, or pitta bread
C. Pinwheel Sandwiches D. Tea Sandwiches
_____ 5. This is a small fancy sandwich made from light, delicate ingredients, and bread that
has been trimmed of crusts.
A. Deep Fried Sandwiches B. Filled rolls, focaccia, or pitta bread
C. Pinwheel Sandwiches D. Tea Sandwiches
_____ 6. A type of sandwich that consist of hot fillings, usually meat but sometimes fish, grilled
vegetables, or other hot items.
A. Deep Fried Sandwiches B. Hot Open-Faced Sandwich
C. Regular Hot Sandwiches D. Tea Sandwiches
____ 7. This is a simple sandwich that are buttered on the outside and browned on the griddle
in a hot oven.
A. Grilled Sandwiches B. Hot Open-Faced Sandwich
C. Regular Cold Sandwiches D. Tea Sandwiches
____ 8. A plain sandwich is made up of two slices of bread, preferably a day-old bread, toasted
in which butter can be readily spread.
A. Grilled Sandwiches B. Hot Open-Faced Sandwich
C. Regular Cold Sandwiches D. Tea Sandwiches
____ 9. This type of sandwich that made with more than two slices of bread and with several
ingredients in the filling.
A. Grilled Sandwiches B. Hot Open-Faced Sandwich
C. Multi-decker Sandwiches D. Pinwheel Sandwiches
____ 10. This type of sandwich is eaten with a knife and fork.
A. Deep Fried Sandwiches B. Hot Open-Faced Sandwich
C. Regular Hot Sandwiches D. Tea Sandwiches
D. Closure/ Generalization A sandwich is a food typically consisting of vegetables, sliced cheese or meat,
placed on or between slices of bread, or more generally any dish wherein bread
serves as a container or wrapper for another food type. The sandwich began as a
portable, convenient finger food in the Western world, though over time it has
become prevalent worldwide.
Noted by:
I. MELC/Objectives
Identify the components of bread.
A. Printed:
Basco, E. A., Villamor, A. D., (2016). Home Economics
Specialization-Cookery.
Quezon City: Missionbook Publishing
Sumisim, C. M., Asprer, F. F., Mangalindan, F. S. J., (2015).
Technology
and Livelihood Education K-12 Basic Education Curriculum
Cookery. Quezon City: The Library Publishing House, Inc.
Esmilla-Sercado, Virginia C., (2017). Skills for a Lifetime in TLE K-
III. References 12 Cookery.
Valenzuela City: JO-ES Publishing House INC.
B. Online:
Barredo, J. C., (2015). Preparing Sandwiches in Commercial
Cooking. Retrieve May 3, 2021
[Link]
urial- competencies-pecs-in-commercial-cooking?
qid=ba347bc6-2d3f-4f8d-9c5f-
577b9cecbb0d&v=&b=&from_search=3
IV. Instructional
Laptop, Book
Materials
[Link] Procedure
[Link]
A. Preliminaries
i. Prayer
ii. Checking of Attendance
iii. Motivation
A. Introduction: Directions: Classify the following sandwiches as to Hot and Cold sandwiches
1. Chicken Wraps sandwich
2. Club sandwich _
3. Tea sandwiches _
4. Hamburgers _
5. Toasted sandwiches _
B. Interaction DAY 1:
TYPES OF BREAD
A. Yeast Bread – loaf bread is the most commonly used bread for sandwiches.
Sandwich rolls – come in all sizes, shapes and textures. The softest include
hamburger buns and hot dog rolls
D. Wraps – are very thin, flat breads that are used for sandwich wraps,
burritos and tacos.
E. Quick Breads – these breads are raised by chemical action of baking powder
or baking soda like biscuits, banana bread, carrot bread and generally more
tender and crumblier than yeast bread. It is used for sweeter tasting sandwiches
and are best for tea sandwiches.
ACTIVITY:
Give at least 5 types of bread and give the meaning of each bread. Write it in a ½
sheet of paper.
DAY 2:
FILLINGS AND SPREADS FOR SANDWICHES.
Sandwich Fillings
The filling is the heart of the sandwich. It is place between or on top of
bread. It provides flavor and body to the sandwich.
TYPES OF FILLINGS
1. Dry Fillings- refers to Ingredients such as sliced or cooked meat, poultry and
cheese.
2. Moist Fillings – refers to Ingredients mixed with salad dressing or
mayonnaise.
Vegetable items
Lettuce, tomato and onion are indispensable in sandwich production,
also, any vegetable used in salads may also be used in sandwiches
Miscellaneous
Fruits, fresh or dried, jelly, peanut butter, hard cooked egg, and nuts.
Most popular sandwich fillings combinations
1. Chicken Salad
2. Egg and Cheese
3. Chicken and Bacon
4. BLT – Bacon Lettuce and Tomato (also contain eggs)
5. Cheese and Onion
6. Prawn mayonnaise
7. Chicken and Ham
8. Cheese and Ham
9. Salmon and Cucumber
10. Tuna and Cucumber
11. Pimiento Cheese
12. Peanut Butter and Jelly
13. Egg and Bacon
14. Ham and Egg
15. Corn Beef and Cheese
16. Cream Cheese and Bacon
17. Chicken Caesar
18. Chicken and Stuffing
19. Apple Slaw- mix mayonnaise, lemon juice, cheese, apple, onions.
20. Cream Cheese with finely chopped celery and grated carrots
ACTIVITY:
In making your own sandwich which of the following filling that you used? And
why?
DAY 3:
SPREADS
Purposes of Spreads
1. To protect the bread from soaking up moisture from the filling.
2. They add flavor.
3. They also add moisture.
Butter
Butter protects the bread from moisture, used soft butter to spread on
bread. You may soften butter by whipping in a mixer or by simply letting
it stand at room temperature. You may use margarine as a substitute or a
flavored butter.
Mayonnaise
Mayonnaise is often preferred to butter as a spread because it contributes
more flavor, but sandwiches made with mayonnaise should be served
immediately or refrigerated at once and kept refrigerated until served.
ACTIVITY:
DAY 4: ACTIVITY
Complete the table below by supplying the types of sandwiches according to the main ingredients
used.
Chicken breast
Directions: Write True if the statement is correct and if not, change the underlined word/s or
phrase to make the statement correct on the space provided before the number.
_____ 1. A whole wheat bread is a type of bread that made using flour or entirely milled
from whole wheat grains.
_____ 2. These are very thin flat breads rolled around a filling usually for burritos and
tacos are called focaccia.
_____ 3. Banana bread is a type of bread made with various proportion of flour from rye
grain.
_____ 4. A loaf bread is the most common used bread for sandwich making.
_____ 5. Chapati is an unleavened flatbread from India.
C. Integration Visit a fast-food chain or snack house then give examples of the following components of a
sandwich.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Noted by:
Content Standards: The learner demonstrates understanding on the preparation of a simple sandwich
IV. Instructional
Laptop, Book
Materials
[Link] Procedure
[Link]
A. Preliminaries
i. Prayer
ii. Checking of Attendance
iii. Motivation
A. Introduction:
Directions: Classify the following sandwiches as to Hot and Cold sandwiches
1. Burritos _
2. Quesadillas _
3. Pinwheel sandwiches _
4. Hotdog sandwich _
5. Chicken and veggie tortilla Sandwich _
E. Interaction DAY 1:
Preparing Sandwiches
The preparation of sandwiches requires great deal of hand works.
Whether you are making sandwiches in quantity or by order, your goal is
to make the production as efficient and quick as possible.
Tips:
1 Prepare Ingredients
Prepare everything ahead of time, so nothing is left to do but
assembles the ingredient. It includes, mixing fillings, preparation of
spreads, slicing bread, meats, vegetable and cheese, separating
lettuce, preparing garnishes and other ingredients.
Needed Tools/Equipment:
1. Storage equipment for ingredients includes refrigeration equipment for cold
ingredients and a steam table for hot ingredients.
2. Hand tools included spreading, spatulas, cutting board and knives, including
a serrated knife and a sharp chef’s knife for cutting the finished sandwich.
Also, a slicer is necessary.
3. Portion control equipment includes scoops for fillings and a portion scale for
other ingredients.
4. Cooking equipment includes griddle, grills, broilers and deep fryers,
microwave ovens are good for cooking.
NOTE: These sandwich recipes were just sample. You can have your own
recipe.
ACTIVITY:
What is the importance of PPE and proper hand washing in our daily life?
DAY 2:
Hygienic Practices when Cooking
Always wash your hands before preparing food.
Avoid wearing jewelry, watch, or perfume
Make sure that your nails are short, clean, and without nail
polish.
Wear clean clothing
Remove your apron whenever you leave a food-preparation area.
Don’t brush or comb your hair when you are near food
Do not smoke in food areas.
Keep your fingers from your face, mouth, hair, and skin and other
parts of the body.
Sanitation
Because cold sandwiches are subjected to a lot of
handling and are not cooked, it is important that you
properly refrigerate and protect the ingredients at all
times.
You can use a refrigerated table which is a sort of a cold
version of a steam table.
Refrigerated drawers or under-the-counter reach-ins are
used for less frequently needed items.
Portion Control
Sliced items are portioned by count and by the weight. If portioning is by the
count, you must
Take care, before the preparation, to slice to the proper
thickness.
If done by weight, each portion can be placed on squares
of waxed paper and stacked in a container
ACTIVITY:
Why we need to practice good hygiene and sanitation when cooking or preparing
food?
DAY 3: Quizzes
Make your own sandwich, write your procedures and all the filling, and spread
that you used. Write it in a whole sheet of paper.
1. What are the discoveries that you have encountered while doing the activity? If there are
some problem explain on how you overcome it?
Rubrics for evaluation
Criteria 4 3 2 1
Organizatio The learners The learners The learners The learners did
nal and demonstrate showed proper attempted task not focus on task
preparation proper sandwich sandwich but got at hand; they left
skills timing preparation and preparation but distracted or did the equipment or
they showed they did not not complete the stove unattended;
professionalism practice good assigned task; they did not
and completed all time they followed control heat; and
instructions management. only parts of the they did not
successfully; and instructions. follow
they finished on instructions
their tasks time.
4 3 2 1
Creativity The garnish was The garnish was The garnish was The garnish was
colorful and colorful and colorful but not unappealing and
artistically artistically artistically had missing
arranged. It was arranged but arranged and items..
very creative. lacked of lacked of
creativity and creativity and
color, however. color, however.
4 3 2 1
Taste and The sandwich The sandwich The sandwich The sandwich
appearance was made was good and the was acceptable was not
according to the presentation and but the satisfactory. The
given method taste were good. presentation as method/recipe
properly. The The food was taste were was not followed
food was prepared lacking according to
presented well according to the specifications.
and was an given method.
excellent product.
Although sandwiches vary greatly in both form and contents, bread or something
that may be substituted for it always forms the foundation of this class of food.
White bread is much employed for this purpose, but rye, graham, brown, or
whole-wheat bread, or in fact any other desirable kind, may be used, depending
on the nature of the sandwich or the kind preferred. Very few utensils are
required for the making of sandwiches, but those which are used must be of the
G. Closure/
Generalization
right kind if well-made sandwiches are desired. To cut the bread, a large sharp
knife must be used, for, generally, the bread is required to be cut thin and this
cannot be done successfully unless the knife is sufficiently sharp.
In addition, a case knife or a small spatula is needed for the spreading of the
bread. If sandwiches in any quantity are to be spread with a filling besides butter,
two case knives or a case knife and a spatula should be provided.
E. Assignment
Noted by:
SR. EVELYN C. ROSALES, HCK, MAED
School Principal
Performance Standard: The learner will identify the ways and means in storing sandwiches.
I. MELC/Objectives
Observe safe and hygienic practices in storing sandwiches.
STORING SANDWICHES
II. Content/ Topic:
Basco, E. A., Villamor, A. D., (2016). Home Economics Specialization-Cookery.
Quezon City: Missionbook Publishing
Sumisim, C. M., Asprer, F. F., Mangalindan, F. S. J., (2015). Technology
III. References and Livelihood Education K-12 Basic Education Curriculum Cookery. Quezon
City: The Library Publishing House, Inc.
Esmilla-Sercado, Virginia C., (2017). Skills for a Lifetime in TLE K-12 Cookery.
Valenzuela City: JO-ES Publishing House INC.
IV. Instructional
Laptop, Book
Materials
[Link] Procedure
[Link]
A. Preliminaries
i. Prayer
ii. Checking of Attendance
iii. Motivation
Directions: Identify the following statements and write your answer on the space
provided before each number.
A. Introduction: ________ 1. A knife with a sharp edge that has saw like notches or teeth used to
slice bread, fruits and vegetables.
_________2. It comes in wood and plastic, used to protect the table while slicing
bread.
_________3. Pyrex bowls that are large enough to hold the ingredients while
they are being mixed.
_________4. It is used to combine ingredients.
_________5. A set of individual measuring spoons used to measure small
quantities of ingredients.
H. Interaction DAY 1:
Safety and hygienic practices in storing sandwiches.
1. Sandwiches are plated in a plate. Avoid plating salads more than an hour
or two before service. Garnish that is tossed should be added at serving
time.
2. Refrigerate sandwiches that is not being consumed.
3. Filling is added immediately before serving or serves it on the side.
4. Refrigerate salads until serving. Do not hold more than a few hours, or
the salads will sag. Holding boxes should have high humidity.
5. Do not add dressing to green salads until serving, or they will sag.
ACTIVITY:
What is the importance of Safety and hygiene practices when preparing and
storing foods?
DAY 2:
ACTIVITY:
DAY 3 and 4:
ACTIVITY:
Modified True or False
Directions: Write T if the statement is correct otherwise if false change the
underline word/s to make it correct on the space provided.
____ 1. In storing sandwiches filling is added immediately before serving or
serves it on the side.
____ 2. Add dressing to green salads until serving, or they will sag.
____ 3. Soak the vegetable in water for about 5 minutes
____ 4. The vegetables may further be sanitized in a high solution of potassium
permanganate or hypochlorite by soaking for about a minute, then rinsing them.
____ 5. Maintain the crispiness of ingredients by keeping them well chilled.
____ 6. To prevent vegetables from wilting, chill salad plates before plating.
____ 7. Greens vegetables should be washed by submerging them in a hot water.
____ 8. Cut away the unrotten part of the leaves.
____ 9. Drain the vegetables using the colander and use salad spinner.
____ 10. Filling is added immediately before serving or serves it on the side.
____ 11. In handling raw food avoid using soap with strong chemicals when
washing your hands.
____ 12. Rub your hands with calamansi peel or any citrus fruits peel after
cleaning fish and shellfish to remove undesirable smell.
____ 13. Wash your hands only after handling food.
____ 14. Dress the salad harshly to prevent bruising and breaking the leaves.
____ 15. Plate the salad section by laying the greens on top of the other
ingredients.
Criteria 3 2 1
The idea The explanation The output
presented about about sandwiches about sandwich
sandwich are is somehow poor.
well organized, meaningful and
Content/ Organization
very meaningful relevant to the
and relevant to topic but not
the topic. presented in an
organized manner.
Noted by:
Performance Standard: The learner will identify the ways and means in storing sandwiches.
I. MELC/Objectives
Observe safe and hygienic practices in storing sandwiches.
[Link]
A. Preliminaries
i. Prayer
ii. Checking of Attendance
iii. Motivation
Directions: Given the scrambled letters below, unscramble them to get a word or
A. Introduction: a group of words related to sandwich making. Write your answer opposite each
item.
DWIHCNSA - _
IGNTOS - _
DLOC - _
FNGILLLSI - _
PWPNIGRA - _
K. Interaction DAY 1:
PROPER STORAGE FOR SANDWICHES
Storing Techniques
Activity:
Why we store our foods?
DAY 2:
SAFE AND HYGIENIC PRACTICES IN PREPARING AND STORING
SANDWICHES
1. Sandwiches on display should be refrigerated.
2. Sandwiches unsold within 24 hours should be discarded.
3. Ingredients used for sandwiches inside the refrigerator should be covered
and stored in a suitable container to prevent contamination.
4. Canned ingredients, once opened, should not be placed inside the
refrigerator in its original container. They should be transferred in
suitable containers with lids.
5. Ingredients removed from their original packaging should be properly
labeled with the name of the product and their expiration date.
6. It is not advisable to put tags or labels directly on sandwiches.
7. Sandwiches intended for later use should be properly covered using
plastic wraps to maintain freshness and prevent contamination.
8. Sandwiches should be place above raw food like meat, fish or chicken in
the cool room.
Activity:
Why we need to be hygienic in preparing and storing foods?
Directions: Make a way on how to store sandwiches properly using graphic organizer.
Directions: Make a poster showing the proper storing of sandwich. Use a short bond paper.
L. Integration
Scoring Rubric
CRITERIA 3 2 1
The poster is very
The poster is clearly The poster is not
Content clearly and accurately
presented. clearly presented.
presented.
Poster is neat and
Poster is neat shows Poster is messy and
shows no evidence of
very little evidence of shows smudge
smudge marks, rips,
Craftsmanship smudge marks, rips, marks, tears or
tears or folds. No
tears, or folds. A few folds. Erasure lines
erasures of lines
erasure lines showing. showing.
showing.
The poster shows The poster shows The poster shows
Relevance clear connection to some connections to no connection to
real life situation. real life situation. real life situation.
Content Standards: The learner demonstrates understanding on the presentation a variety of sandwich.
Performance Standard: The learner will present a sandwich attractively through a drawing.
I. MELC/Objectives
Present a sandwich attractively.
[Link]
A. Preliminaries
i. Prayer
A. Introduction: ii. Checking of Attendance
iii. Motivation
N. Interaction DAY 1:
PORTION AND CONTROL SANDWICHES AND SANDWICH
INGREDIENTS.
Portion and Control Sandwiches and its Ingredients
Portion Control is necessary to proportionate the weight, scoop and slice
of food items, like ham and roasted beef. Other ingredients can be portion
control, by slicing the meat thinly and correctly. You will need a good
meat slicer and a scale to weigh your meat.
For sandwich fillings you can use scoops, make sure it does not exceed
the scoop edges, the scoop is made so you can proportionate amount of
food fills the scoop, no more or no less.
Sliced items are portioned by count and by weight. If portioning is by
count, take care to slice to the proper thickness. If done by weight, each
portion can be placed on squares of waxed paper or stacked in a
container.
Directions: Fill in the table with complete data based on the tools and equipment used in making
sandwich and its description. Write your correct answer on the blank spaces in each column.
1. 2.
3. 4.
5. 6.
7. 8.
9. 10.
.
O. Integration Performance Task
Tomorrow is the last day of 50% discount to customers who will go and snack in my NITA’S
sandwich and fast-food restaurant along the highway. As a Grade 11 student, your task is to
prepare a sandwich attractively to be served on plates for individual serving or on platting for
multiple serving. Decorate the plate or platters with suitable ingredients to enhance the overall
presentation and write your insight on the following question below.
1. From the activity you have performed, why is it important to have the same portion in every
serving?
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
2. Why do we need to label the ingredients after removing them in its original package as part of
safety practices in preparing and storing sandwiches?
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
Criteria 4 3 2 1
Organizational The learners The learners The learners The learners did
and preparation demonstrate showed proper attempted task not focus on
skills timing proper plating plating of but got task at hand;
of sandwich sandwich, but distracted or did they left the
with they did not not complete the equipment or
professionalism; practice good assigned task. stove
and they time unattended; they
finished on their management. did not control
tasks time. heat.
4 3 2 1
Creativity The plating was The plating was The plating was The plating was
colorful and colorful and colorful but unappealing and
artistically artistically lacked creativity had missing
arranged. It was arranged. It and color. items.
very creative lacked creativity
and informative. and color,
however.
4 3 2 1
Taste and The food was The food was The food was The food
appearance presented well good and the acceptable but product was not
and was an presentation and the presentation satisfactory.
excellent taste were good. as taste were
product. lacking
A sandwich is a food typically consisting of vegetables, sliced cheese or meat,
placed on or between slices of bread, or more generally any dish wherein bread
serves as a container or wrapper for another food type. The sandwich began as a
portable, convenient finger food in the Western world, though over time it has
become prevalent worldwide. In the 21st century there has been considerable
debate over the precise definition of sandwich; and specifically whether a hot
P. Closure/ dog or open sandwich can be categorized as such. Sandwiches are a popular type
Generalization of lunch food, taken to work, school, or picnics to be eaten as part of a packed
lunch. The bread may be plain or be coated with condiments, such
as mayonnaise or mustard, to enhance its flavor and texture. As well as being
homemade, sandwiches are also widely sold in various retail outlets and can be
served hot or cold. There are both savory sandwiches, such as deli
meat sandwiches, and sweet sandwiches, such as a peanut butter and jelly
sandwich.
E. Assignment
Noted by: