"Betrayed by Her Own Flesh: A Feminist-Marxist Approach to 'Minsan May Isang Puta' by Mike Portes"
Mike Portes' short story Minsan May Isang Puta is a touching story that delves into the Philippines' history of
exploitation and the complex dynamics between the nation and its people. Through the voice of a woman who recounts her
experiences of betrayal and longing.
From a feminist perspective: The nation as a woman. My standpoint is that the portrayal of the Philippines as a
woman subjected to repeated abuse and neglect underscores the historical and ongoing oppression of women. The woman's
recounting of her experiences with foreign exploiters mirrors the nation's history of colonization by other countries. Each
colonizer took advantage of the Philippines' resources and people, leaving behind a legacy of trauma and domination. The
woman's lament, "Ina ninyo ako! Pagmamahal nyo lang ang kailangan ko!", reflects the emotional labor often expected of
women without doing something in return. This sentiment resonates with the experiences of many Filipino mothers who, despite
their sacrifices, find themselves abandoned or exploited by their own children. The story critiques how society often devalues
women's contributions, expecting them to give endlessly without acknowledgment or support.
Furthermore, the woman's internal conflict and self-blame for her circumstances highlight the societal tendency to place the
burden of responsibility on women, even when they are victims of systemic exploitation. This mirrors the broader societal
tendency to place the burden of responsibility on women, even when they are victims of systemic exploitation. The story
challenges readers to examine these gendered power dynamics and consider their roles in perpetuating or taking something
apart them.
Through a Marxist lens, the story highlights the commodification of the Philippines and its people. The woman's
body, repeatedly used and discarded, symbolizes the nation's resources and labor force exploited for economic gain. The
children, who have become successful abroad, represent the Filipino diaspora that contributes to the economy through
remittances, yet often neglects the struggles of those left behind. The narrative also touches on the internal divisions within the
nation, as the children fight among themselves, mirroring the socio-economic disparities and class struggles prevalent in
Philippine society. The mother's despair over her children's greed and lack of solidarity reflects the broader issues of inequality
and exploitation that persist in the country.
Additionally, the story critiques the cycle of dependency and exploitation that persists even after the colonizers have left. The
woman's reliance on foreign aid and the temporary relief it provides mirrors the nation's dependence on foreign investments
and assistance. This dependency often comes at the cost of sovereignty and self-determination, as foreign interests continue to
influence the nation's policies and priorities. The story challenges readers to consider the long-term effects of this cycle and the
importance of achieving true independence and self-sufficiency.
The allegorical nature of the story invites readers to consider the Philippines' history of colonization and its impact
on the nation's identity and socio-economic structures. The woman's experiences with foreign exploiters serve as a metaphor
for the country's domination by colonial powers. The story hints readers to reflect on how these historical injustices continue to
affect the nation's development and the well-being of its citizens.
Moreover, the story highlights the resilience and agency of the Filipino people. Despite the exploitation and hardships they
face, the woman continues to fight for her dignity and the well-being of her children. This resilience is a testament to the
strength and perseverance of the Filipino spirit. The story encourages readers to recognize and honor this resilience, and to
support efforts that empower individuals and communities to overcome systemic injustices.
Mike Portes' Minsan May Isang Puta offers an interesting narrative that, through a feminist-Marxist themes,
critiques the exploitation and commodification of the Philippines and its people. The story challenges readers to examine the
cycles of abuse and neglect that have shaped the nation's history and to consider their roles in perpetuating or breaking these
cycles. By personifying the nation as a woman, the author humanizes the struggles of the Philippines, urging a collective
responsibility to address the injustices of the past and work towards a more equitable future.
Furthermore, the story serves as a call to action for readers to engage critically with the nation's history and present conditions.
It encourages individuals to reflect on their own roles in perpetuating or challenging systems of oppression, and to take
proactive steps towards creating a more just and equitable society. In doing so, Minsan May Isang Puta not only critiques the
past but also inspires hope for a better future.
Submitted by: Ma. Lourdes Terrozo
BSED 3-A
Submitted to: Mr. Jun Kevin Pedrosa