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NET Distributed Computing
1. Match the following terms with their descriptions (Introduction to Distributed Computing):
Column A Column B
1. Distributed Computing a. Objects that are accessed remotely
2. Client-Server Architecture b. Communication between processes on different systems
3. Scalability c. Model of a system divided between service provider and client
4. Remote Objects d. Ability to handle increasing loads by adding resources
2. Match the following terms with their definitions (XML Data in .NET):
Column A Column B
1. XML (eXtensible Markup Language) a. Tree representation of an XML document
2. XMLReader b. Used for efficient, forward-only reading of XML
3. XPath c. Query language for selecting nodes in XML
4. DOM (Document Object Model) d. Markup language designed for data representation
3. Match the following .NET Remoting components with their functions:
Column A Column B
1. MarshalByRefObject a. Defines methods to be invoked remotely
2. Channels b. Enables communication between client and server
3. Formatters c. Encodes and decodes messages exchanged over channels
4. Singleton Mode d. One instance of the remote object serves all clients
4. Match the following Web Service technologies with their purposes:
Column A Column B
1. SOAP (Simple Object Access Protocol) a. Machine-readable description of a web service
2. WSDL (Web Services Description Language) b. Protocol for exchanging structured
information
3. UDDI (Universal Description, Discovery, and Integration) c. Platform-independent way to
discover and publish web services
4. REST (Representational State Transfer) d. Architectural style for networked systems
5. Match the following terms with their corresponding concepts (Introduction):
Column A Column B
1. Latency a. Delay in data transfer
2. Bandwidth b. Maximum data transfer rate of a network
3. Fault Tolerance c. System's ability to continue functioning after failure
4. Load Balancing d. Distributing workloads across multiple systems
6. Match the following terms with their features (XML Data):
Column A Column B
1. XmlDocument a. Allows navigation and editing of an XML document
2. XmlNode b. Represents a node in the XML tree structure
3. XmlWriter c. Provides fast, forward-only generation of XML
4. XPathNavigator d. Used to evaluate XPath expressions on XML data
7. Match the following .NET Remoting concepts with their descriptions:
Column A Column B
1. Proxy a. Acts as an intermediary between client and server
2. Lifetime Lease b. Manages the lifetime of a remote object
3. SingleCall Mode c. New instance is created for each client request
4. Server-Activated Object d. Object activated and controlled by the server
8. Match the following Web Service methods with their actions:
Column A Column B
1. GET a. Retrieve information from the server
2. POST b. Send data to the server
3. PUT c. Update an existing resource on the server
4. DELETE d. Remove a resource from the server
9. Match the following Distributed Computing patterns with their purposes:
Column A Column B
1. Broker a. Mediates communication between components
2. Proxy b. Represents another object to control access to it
3. Publish-Subscribe c. Enables loosely-coupled components to communicate
4. Peer-to-Peer d. All participants act as both clients and servers
10. Match the following SOAP elements with their roles:
Column A Column B
1. Envelope a. Defines the start and end of the message
2. Header b. Optional element providing meta-information
3. Body c. Contains the actual message content
4. Fault d. Handles error reporting within a SOAP message
11. Match the following XML concepts with their corresponding operations:
Column A Column B
1. XML Schema (XSD) a. Describes the structure and constraints of an XML document
2. DTD (Document Type Definition) b. Older method for defining the structure of an XML
document
3. Well-formed XML c. XML document that follows basic syntax rules
4. Valid XML d. XML document that adheres to a defined schema
12. Match the following terms with their descriptions (Remoting):
Column A Column B
1. Server Activated Object a. Object created and controlled by the server
2. Client Activated Object b. Object created by the client request
3. Remote Activation c. Process of creating an object on a remote server
4. Object Marshal d. Process of packaging and transferring an object over the network
13. Match the following web service security mechanisms with their roles:
Column A Column B
1. HTTPS a. Secures communication via SSL/TLS
2. WS-Security b. Provides security for SOAP messages
3. OAuth c. Authorization protocol for web services
4. Digital Signature d. Verifies the authenticity of a message
14. Match the following data serialization formats used in web services:
Column A Column B
1. JSON a. Lightweight data format based on key-value pairs
2. XML b. Markup language used for structuring data
3. YAML c. Human-readable data serialization standard
4. BSON d. Binary-encoded serialization format
15. Match the following distributed application tiers with their responsibilities:
Column A Column B
1. Presentation Layer a. Handles user interactions and display
2. Business Logic Layer b. Processes and enforces business rules
3. Data Access Layer c. Interacts with the database
4. Service Layer d. Provides reusable services for business processes