Ramses: Advanced Subsea Navigation System
Ramses: Advanced Subsea Navigation System
The seamless integration of Ramses with Exail INS enhances subsea vehicle operations by simplifying and securing connections. Only a single Ethernet port and PPS are needed, with shared sensor and navigation data ensuring optimum data fusion and coordination between units. This integration provides uninterrupted data flow and coordination, improving the efficiency and reliability of subsea navigation and operation .
The full embedded architecture of Ramses greatly impacts its deployment and operational efficiency by providing complete onboard data processing, which eliminates the need for top-side equipment. This reduces setup time and complexity, enhancing the system's mobility. The architecture supports both complex navigation needs and minimalistic deployments, reducing dependency on external resources and allowing for quick, flexible responses to operational changes. This enhances overall efficiency and adaptability in subsea operations .
The Ramses ASBL system enhances subsea positioning precision by utilizing a significantly reduced number of transponders compared to traditional LBL systems. It seamlessly integrates with Exail inertial navigation systems, delivering extreme precision through its embedded SLAM capability. This system provides perfect time-stamping and reduced latency in data fusion, allowing for robust positioning. Unlike standard LBL, which requires at least four transponders, Ramses can achieve high precision with just one, due to its tightly coupled acoustic and inertial data processing .
Technological features of Ramses that support its robustness in subsea navigation include its embedded SLAM algorithms for real-time mapping and positioning, high acoustic communication capability at 500 bits/s, and the ability to function with just one transponder owing to its tight coupling with Exail INS. Its architecture incorporates a full range of sensors (sound velocity probe, pressure, temperature) and utilizes an embedded Kalman filter for high-precision location determination. Additionally, Ramses supports various interfacing options, enhancing its operational flexibility and robustness .
Using Ramses in existing subsea fields offers several operational benefits, including reduced need for seabed transponder maintenance and vessel time due to its flexible deployment. The system's fully embedded architecture eliminates the need for top-side processing, simplifying mobilization for ROVs and AUVs. Additionally, its sparse-LBL capabilities and SLAM algorithms allow for efficient extension and calibration of local arrays, quickly achieving decimeter precision without needing a full LBL array, thus minimizing operational disruptions .
Ramses significantly reduces battery consumption of transponders by allowing precise navigation with minimal transponder use. This efficiency is achieved through its Acoustic Synthetic Base Line (ASBL) system, which optimizes data fusion between acoustic and inertial navigation inputs. The system's advanced algorithms ensure precise navigation, even with a single transponder, leading to an estimated 90% savings on transponder battery usage .
Ramses can operate effectively in diverse environmental conditions ranging from shallow water to depths of up to 6,000 meters. It maintains accuracy across these conditions by employing its SLAM calibration technique, which allows for a flexible array deployment and quick decimeter-level precision calibration, adapting to environmental changes rapidly. Additionally, accurate acoustic communication and sensor precision, including sound velocity, pressure, and temperature readings, are critical to maintaining its high precision and reliability in different conditions .
Ramses facilitates extended and accurate calibration of local transponder arrays through its embedded SLAM algorithms, which enable it to expand and calibrate arrays efficiently in under 30 minutes across varying water depths up to 6,000 meters. This capability is pivotal for achieving high precision without deploying a full LBL array, allowing for rapid adaptability to the specific requirements of diverse subsea conditions. This extends operational efficiency and accuracy in subsea positioning and navigation .
Ramses contributes to efficiency gains in marine construction and energy operations through its capability to reduce operational costs and time. Its Acoustic Synthetic Base Line (ASBL) system enables precise navigation with fewer transponders, reducing the need for extensive seabed infrastructure. The system’s flexible and rapid deployment adaptability, along with its accuracy in high-energy environments, facilitates efficient project management, minimizing downtime and operational expenses in marine construction and energy sectors .
The embedded Kalman filter in Ramses enhances positioning accuracy by fusing each measured acoustic range with navigation data from the Exail INS, thus improving the robustness and precision of the positioning system. This tight coupling is crucial for reducing drift and ensuring high precision with fewer transponders. The Kalman filter’s advanced data fusion capabilities lead to real-time adjustments in navigation data, optimizing positional outputs based on current environmental conditions and measurement inputs .