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El-Rufai's Critique of Saraki's Legacy

The document critiques Mallam El-Rufai's comments regarding the achievements of the APC government, highlighting the lack of success during President Buhari's tenure and the role of Dr. Bukola Saraki in military procurement. It argues that the Buhari administration has failed to address corruption and job creation, while also detailing the 8th Senate's efforts to ensure proper legislative processes were followed in military funding. The document emphasizes Saraki's leadership in security matters and the Senate's proactive measures to engage with military leadership and address security challenges.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
11 views3 pages

El-Rufai's Critique of Saraki's Legacy

The document critiques Mallam El-Rufai's comments regarding the achievements of the APC government, highlighting the lack of success during President Buhari's tenure and the role of Dr. Bukola Saraki in military procurement. It argues that the Buhari administration has failed to address corruption and job creation, while also detailing the 8th Senate's efforts to ensure proper legislative processes were followed in military funding. The document emphasizes Saraki's leadership in security matters and the Senate's proactive measures to engage with military leadership and address security challenges.

Uploaded by

radicalyouthman
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

The attack by Mallam El-Rufai is nothing but a �revisionist antic� of an �empty

propaganda political machine which has no achievements to show. If President


Muhammadu Buhari has been President for 8 years and Dr. Bukola Saraki was Senate
Presdent for 4 years, why didn't the APC record any sucess in its other term ?

Was it not in the 2nd term of President Buhari that Nigeria was adjudged the
poverty capital of the World ? Was Bukola Saraki the Senate President then ?

Has Mallam Elrufai forgotten so soon the role that Bukola Saraki in Nigeria's
procurement of Super Tucano fighter jets from the United States in 2017 ? That the
US had refused to sell equipment because Nigeria was then categorized as one of
those nations whose military engaged in rights abuse, a violation of the Leahy�s
law.

How did El-Rufai forget that in April 12, 2017, Saraki had held a closed-door
meeting with then US ambassador to Nigeria, Stuart Symington where the sale of the
Tucano Jets was discussed.

Also, on August 28, 2017, three days after Buhari notified the Nigerian Senate of
the proposed sale of the Tucano Jets and three weeks after the Trump government
briefed the American legislature about it, Saraki again received in the audience an
8-man US Congressional delegation headed by Sen. Chris Coons of Delaware in the
National Assembly.

The 8th Senate Saraki gave support to the transaction and guaranteed to the
visiting Congressmen that it would intensify oversight over the military to ensure
there was no repeat of violation of citizens� rights.

Dr. Bukola Saraki further pushed the Buhari administration to speedily conclude all
the formalities and make payment in respect of the 12 A29 Super Tucano Aircraft so
that the military could be stronger in confronting insurgents.

On Corruption the former Senate President has this to say; There is no doubt that
there are corrupt people around the system. If the President is fighting corruption
truly, I am baffled how a member of his government who was found wanting, up till
today, no charge, no prosecution,� the senate president said.

�To me, once you can do that, you lose integrity, the moral high ground to say you
are fighting corruption. You must show that nobody is above the law, you must show
that no matter how close anybody is to you that you�ll take action and that�s not
happening,� he said.

Responding to a question on whether the president himself is corrupt, Mr Saraki


said it is the administration that is corrupt.

�Based on the action I�ve seen, yes his government is corrupt if you are not taking
action when people are corrupt. Why condoning it?

�It will be right to say the government of Buhari is corrupt. If you are the head
of a government, you take responsibility. So, anything that is done by a government
that is corrupt and action is not being taken by the head of that, then the
government is corrupt.�

�A government comes into power and says I will create jobs. Instead of creating it
has lost jobs up to 20 million. It now blames it on the government of 16 years ago.
No. You came into government, you said this is what I promise and you did not
deliver. To now blame that on a government that was there before is no excuse. If
you cannot create new jobs, at least sustain the existing ones.�
�In 2015, one of the areas we labelled the Jonathan government of corruption was
the issue of fuel subsidy scam. One of the major issues that came up then was that
we were importing fuel based on our assumption of 30 million consumption daily and
all experts will tell you that Nigeria cannot consume maximum 22 million litres per
day.

�At that time, we said the Jonathan government was corrupt. You will then think
that a government that was to fight corruption, different leakages will ensure that
the subsidy is better managed.

�Instead of bringing down the 30 million, the government is doing 50 million. We


cannot consume 50 million litres per day. It is those money being stolen.

�I said it last year that you must bring subsidy into the budget. NNPC convinced
the President to say it is not subsidy but under-recovery. It is not subsidy. What
is under-recovery? Finally, in 2019 the president decided to bring it. He should
have done that all along,� he said.

The eighth Senate, under the watch of Dr. Bukola Saraki, staved off impeachment
proceedings against President Muhammadu Buhari for spending $496,374,470 on Tucano
Jets without legislative approval.

The 8th Senate under the leadership of Dr. Bukola Saraki did not reject the request
of President Muhammadu Buhari to access $1Bn for the purchase arms to fight
insecurity in the country, Saraki merely insisted that the Executive follow due
process provided by the nation�s Constitution.

The 8th Senate never rejected any fund request for security but only insisted that
the due process provided by the Constitution of the Federal Republic should be
adhered to even by the Executive branch.�

�On Wednesday, the 25th of April 2018, the then-President of the Senate, Sen. Dr.
Abubakar Bukola Saraki, read a letter from President Muhammadu Buhari, which stated
that he had granted �anticipatory approval� for the release of $496,374,470. These
funds were said to have been paid directly to the Treasury of the United States
(U.S.) government.

�However, in line with the 1999 Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria,
which is the overarching legal framework on which our republic is founded, the
powers of appropriation are specifically and only conferred on the National
Assembly in Sections 80 to 84. Additionally, nowhere in our Constitution is the
principle of �anticipatory approval� provided for. This means, that Mr. President
did not follow the proper procedure during this Constitutionally-flawed and
thoroughly unprecedented �anticipatory approval.� Still, the National Assembly went
ahead to approve the money that the executive has started disbursing without
approval. Thus, $1billion was approved by the 8th National Assembly.�

We all need to remember that at this time, based on allegations of human rights
violations by the Military, there was a U.S. Government ban on the sale of
offensive equipment to Nigeria in compliance with the Leahy�s Law. �However, it was
only after the U.S. Congressional Delegation met with the Nigerian National
Assembly delegation in Nigeria on Monday, August 28th, 2017, that reassurances were
made by the Nigerian Senate President on behalf of the National Assembly � that the
Nigerian National Assembly delegation promised that it would look into the
allegations of human rights violations, and work to prevent any future recurrence.

�It was at this time that the U.S. Congressional delegation, which was led by
Senator Chris Coons and Ambassador Symington agreed to make the lifting of the U.S
ban on the sale of military hardware to Nigeria one of their priorities. It was
after this meeting that the U.S. Congress recommended the sale of the Tucano Jets
to Nigeria to President Trump.�

Another step taken by the 8th Senate, he said was to invite the then Service Chiefs
on several occasions to discuss funding of their operations with them at plenary.

�It is important to note that in order to ensure that the Nigerian Armed Forces
were properly equipped, the 8th Nigerian Senate invited the Service Chiefs on
several occasions to the plenary to discuss funding for their operations, and to
ensure that they were well-equipped to handle the necessary security challenges.�
According to him, dates and occasions to recall were �February 3rd, 2016, when the
leadership of the Senate and chairmen of committees relating to security agencies
held a meeting with heads of the military;

�On the 8th and 12th of February � when the Senate held a special security summit
attended by the Service Chiefs, the NSA, and Vice-President, Yemi Osinbajo and
other key stakeholders in the national security architecture and the international
community to discuss the security situation in the country;

�On the 23rd of May 2018, when the Senate asked the National Security Adviser (NSA)
and the Service Chiefs to present it with its funding requirements � giving our
armed forces an almost �blank cheque.� This Security Summit came up with a 21-point
recommendation which were subsequently forwarded to the Presidency for
implementation.�

The 8th Senate under the leadership of Dr. Bukola Saraki considered over 101
security-related motions/point of orders in 4-years; the 8th Senate referred 57
security-related matters to its relevant committees; the 8th Senate decided 42
security-related matters on the Senate Plenary floor; the 8th Senate had 38
security-sector interventions in the form of Bills; and it also held 14
public/investigative hearings on security-related issues over its 4-year tenure.�

Common questions

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The 8th Senate's actions under Dr. Bukola Saraki's leadership ensured President Buhari's administration was held accountable for military expenditures. By insisting on constitutional due process and transparency for financial approvals, like the $496 million payment for the Tucano Jets, the Senate enforced a standard of transparency and responsible governance . Additionally, this oversight reinforced checks and balances within the government, emphasizing the legislative's role in scrutinizing the executive's handling of funds and military procurement .

The Nigerian government's handling of job creation and economic promises under President Buhari faced critical examination for failing to deliver promised economic improvements. The administration was criticized for a net job loss of 20 million, contrary to its job creation pledges. Additionally, persistently attributing failures to past governments indicated a lack of accountability and efficacy in implementing its economic vision. This inadequacy in policy execution, coupled with controversies over fuel subsidy mismanagement, portrayed an administration struggling to fulfill its commitments and undermined confidence in its capacity to stimulate economic growth .

Dr. Bukola Saraki played a crucial role in Nigeria's procurement of Super Tucano fighter jets from the United States by actively engaging in diplomatic negotiations that overcame the US's initial hesitations due to Nigeria's military rights abuse record. He held key meetings with US officials, including a closed-door meeting with US Ambassador Stuart Symington, and subsequently with a delegation led by Senator Chris Coons. Saraki's assurances on intensified military oversight facilitated the US decision to approve the sale .

During its tenure, the 8th Senate actively addressed corruption allegations, with Dr. Bukola Saraki emphasizing the necessity for accountability within the Buhari administration. Saraki criticized Buhari's failure to prosecute close allies implicated in corrupt acts, thereby questioning the administration's integrity and commitment to fighting corruption. This approach by Saraki highlighted a legislative effort to maintain checks on executive power and underscored the need for an unbiased and thorough anti-corruption stance across all government levels .

International relations significantly influenced Nigeria's military procurement, particularly regarding the Super Tucano Jets deal, during Dr. Saraki's Senate leadership. Diplomatic negotiations were key, as Nigeria had to reassure the U.S. about improved military conduct to lift the Leahy Law restrictions on arms sales due to past rights abuses. Saraki facilitated this through strategic engagements with U.S. officials, promising stricter oversight to assuage concerns. This diplomacy resulted in the eventual approval of the arms sale, demonstrating the critical intersection of international diplomacy and national military capacity building .

The actions of the 8th Senate, particularly under Saraki's leadership, highlighted tensions yet crucial cooperation required in the relationship between Nigeria's legislative and executive branches. By challenging the executive's anticipatory approval of military expenditures and demanding adherence to due process, the Senate reinforced its constitutional role in financial appropriations. While this tension could have led to conflict, the eventual approval of funds reflected a balance between oversight and necessary executive action for security needs, ultimately facilitating military enhancements while maintaining legislative scrutiny .

The effectiveness of the 8th Senate's security interventions under Dr. Bukola Saraki was evident through various actions: it considered over 101 security-related motions, referred 57 matters to relevant committees, decided 42 matters on the Senate floor, and enacted 38 legislative interventions via security bills. These efforts underscored its proactive approach to addressing Nigeria's security challenges and fostered legislative-executive cooperation for improved military funding and capability. Despite the constitutional challenges, the Senate's role in ensuring accountable and transparent security measures highlighted its significant yet occasionally contentious influence .

The anticipatory approval of funds for military expenditures by President Buhari raised constitutional controversies, as the Nigerian Constitution does not recognize anticipatory approvals and mandates that all government expenditures receive legislative consent through prescribed appropriation processes. This unilateral financial commitment by the executive was seen as bypassing the National Assembly's powers of appropriation, as outlined in Sections 80 to 84 of the 1999 Constitution. Despite this breach, the National Assembly later approved the funding, highlighting ongoing tensions regarding the separation of powers and the importance of adhering to constitutional governance .

The 8th Senate under Dr. Bukola Saraki demonstrated its commitment to overseeing military procurement by staving off impeachment proceedings against President Buhari for unauthorized spending on the Tucano Jets and insisting on adherence to constitutional due process for financial requests, such as the $1 billion arms purchase request. The Senate also conducted meetings and security summits to ensure accountability and adequate funding for military operations .

The Nigerian Senate faced numerous challenges in maintaining oversight of the executive branch under President Buhari. Key challenges included the executive's bypassing of legislative approval for significant military funds, undermining constitutional provisions. The Senate, led by Dr. Saraki, insisted on adherence to due process to uphold its appropriations authority yet faced executive resistance and political pressure, including potential impeachment ramifications. Additionally, addressing allegations of executive corruption required balancing assertive oversight against political fallout, all within a complex political environment where executive-legislative tensions were pronounced .

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