CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM FOR DIGITAL MAMMOGRAPHY BASED
ON MULTIDOMAIN FEATURES
ABSTACT
Digital mammography is the new technology for radiographic examination, which helps in
detecting, diagnosing, and managing a variety of breast diseases, especially early breast cancer,
yielding in significant improvement of breast cancer survival rate. Mammograms, an x-ray
picture of the breast which can be used to check for breast cancer in women. It also helps in
exhibiting the abnormalities or lumps which indicate early stages of breast cancer.
This research aims to develop an automatic system to classify the digital mammogram images
into Normal or Abnormal images. The Mammography techniques is an important factor which
helps in finding out the early diagnosis of cancer and also identifies the classification of medical
images which become an increased need. This demand has led to the development of several
techniques to classify the digital mammograms.
The proposed method is an approach for detecting mass and micro calcification in
mammograms. The proposed classification system mainly consists of two phases. They are
Feature extraction phase and classification phase.
1. The ROI (Region of interest) of an image is selected since 50% of an image
comprises the background with lots of noise.
2. The features are extracted from the ROI of an image.
3. Feature extraction – Texture features.
4. Texture features are classified into three major categories namely statistical, structural
and spectral.
5. Then the images are classified in two stages.
i. First stage – normal or abnormal.
ii. Second stage – benign or malignant.
REQUIREMENTS
Software: MATLAB is used
Database: MIAS database