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Basic Mathematics Operations and Exercises

The document provides rules for arithmetic operations involving positive and negative numbers, including multiplication, addition, and subtraction. It includes multiple sets of exercises for practice on these operations as well as expressions involving variables and constants. Additionally, it presents algebraic identities and square roots for further mathematical understanding.

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g81705427
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
11 views3 pages

Basic Mathematics Operations and Exercises

The document provides rules for arithmetic operations involving positive and negative numbers, including multiplication, addition, and subtraction. It includes multiple sets of exercises for practice on these operations as well as expressions involving variables and constants. Additionally, it presents algebraic identities and square roots for further mathematical understanding.

Uploaded by

g81705427
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

#.

चिन्ह का गन
ु ा-भाग( ×/÷) —
1.​ (-) × (-)= + Ex: -6 × (-7)= 42
2.​ (+) × (+)= + Ex: 6 × (7)= 42
3.​ (-) × (+)= - Ex: -6 × 7= -42
4.​ (+) × (-)= - Ex: 6 × (-7)= -42

#. चिन्ह का जोड़-घटाव(+/-) —
1.​ (-) + (-)= - Ex: -6 + (-8)= -14 या -9 -7= -16
2.​ (+) + (+)= + Ex: 8 + 6= 14
3.​ (-) + (+) या (+) + (-) = जिसका अंक अधिक होगा उसका चिन्ह पड़ेगा।
Ex: -9 + 7= -2 , 9 - 7= 2 , 9 + (-7)= 2
-6 + 9= 3 , 6 - 9= -3 , 6 + (-9)= -3

Exercise– 01:
Set-1 Set-2 Set-3
8 × (- 9) = 36 ÷ (-9) = 12 - 8 =
-2 - 8 = -2 - 32 = -13 - 5 =
12 - 3 = 16 - 3 = 14 - 9 =
-18 ÷ 9 = -18 + 7 = -15 × 3 =
23 - 13 = 2 - 13 = 20 - 11 =
6+9= 6+8= -9 ÷ 9 =
-9 × (-6)= -12 + (-6)= -8 × (-8)=
-12 - 14 = -12 ÷(- 2) = -10 - 11 =
-2 + 0 = 0-8= -21 × 0 =
2+0= 12 × (-10) = 2 - 10 =

Exercise – 02
Set-1 Set-2 Set-3
8-9-5= 36 - 9 - 9 = 12 - 8 - 8=
-9 × (-2) - 8 = -2 - 32 ÷ (-8) = -13 - 5 -9 =
12 ÷ (-6) - 3 = 16 - 3 + 8 = 14 - 9 + 9=
-18 + 9 - 5 = -18 + 7 - 9 = -15 + 3 ÷ 3 =
23 - 13 + 6 = 2 - 13 + 8 = 20 - 11 × 2 =
6 + 9 × (-7) = 6 + 8 - 26 = 9+9÷9=
-9 + (-6) × 0 = -12 + (-6) × 12= -8 + (-8) × (-8)=
12 - 14 × 10 = -12 - 2 × 22 = -10 - 11 ÷ 11 =
-2 + 0 ÷ 6 = 0 - 8 + 9 - 7= 21 - 0 - 8 =
2+0-6= 12 + 10 ÷ 5 = 2 - 10 ÷ 10 =
Exercise – 03
Set-1 Set-2 Set-3
8×9-9-5= 36 - 9 × 9 ÷ 9 = 12 - 8÷(-4) - 8=
-9 × (-2 - 7) - 8 = -2 - 32 ÷ (-8) का 2 = -13 - 5×(-6) -9 =
12 ÷ (-6 ÷ 6) - 3 = 16 - 3 + 8 = 14 - 9 ÷ 3 का 3 + 9=
-18 ÷ 6 + 9 - 5 = -18 + 7 - 9 = -15 + 13 × 3 ÷ 3 =
23 - 13 का 3 ÷ 6 = 2 - 13 + 8 = 20 - 99 ÷ (-11) × 2 =
6 + 9 ÷ 3 × (-7) = 6 + 8 - 26 = 9 × 8 + (-9) ÷ 9 =
-9 + (-6) + 6 × 0 = -12 + (-6) × 12= -8 + (-8+3) × (-8)=
12 - 14 × 10 ÷ 5 = -12 - 2 × 22 = -10 -7 × 11 ÷ 11 =
-2 + 0 ÷ 6 + 9= 0 - 8 + 9 - 7= 21 - ( 0 - 7) - 8 =
2 + 0 - 6 का 7= 12 + 10 ÷ 5 = 2 × 7 - 10 ÷ 10 =

#. चर राशि– a b c d e f ……………z
#. अचर राशि– 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 ………
#. चिन्ह– + - × ÷ ……
# (+/-)5y3 ( ×/÷ )

Exercise-04
Set-1 Set-2 Set-3
y + y + y + y + y= 12 ÷ (- 2) = 21 - ( 7 का - 7) - 9 =
y × y × y × y × y= 12 + (-8) × 2= 3×9-1÷1=
a + a + a + a= y + 3y + X + 5X= y + 8y4 + 6y - y4 - 8y=
a × a × a × a= y × 2y × y3 × 4y= -y × 6yn × ym × 2nm × (-y)=
b + b + b + b + b + b= 7a - a - 6a + 6a= ab + 5a - 5ab + a=
b × b × b × b × b × b= a × 5a6 × -6a × a2 = a × ayb × (ay)2 × ab3=
X×X×X= b - b - ab + 5ab + 3b - 6b= -b3 + 7b3 + b - 4b3 - 2b + b=
X+X+X= -b × ab3 × 2a2b × 5b × bc= b × (bt)3 × 2b × bt3 × z × 3b=
c + c + c + c + c= -XZ4 × X4 × (-XZ)2 = 3X × X3 × 2X =
c × c × c × c × c= X + X2 + X2 = X - 5Xy + Xy =
a + ba + ab + a2 + a= b3c + bc3 - 7b3c + bc3 + b3c= -c + 7c - 5c + cb=
ak × 2ak2 × a3 × 3a= c × c × c × c × zxc= c × 3cz3 × 3c × 2c4p × c=

#. (a + b)2 = a2 + b2 + 2ab
#. (a - b)2 = a2 + b2 - 2ab
#. a2 - b2 = (a + b) (a - b)
Exercise-05
Set-1 Set-2
2 - 13 = -2 ×(-13) =
-5 - 6 × (-7)= -15 - 6 × (-3)=
h + h + 3h - 7h= h + h × 3h - 7h=
-y2 × 2y × y3 × 4y7= -y2 × 2y + y3 × 4y7=
-2 + 0 × 6 का 7= -2 + 7 × 6 ÷ 7=
(-2y + y) × 6yn × ym × 20mn × (-2y - 4y) × 6yn × ym × 5mn × (-y)=
(-y)= (9 + 7)2 =
(2 + 9)2 = (4 - 9)2 =
(9 - 5)2 = 92 - 62 =
82 - 62 = (4c + 2c)2 =
(4b + c)2 = (5a - 3a)2 =
(5a - 3n)2 = (7c)2 - (3b)2 =
(7c)2 - (5b)2 = (9)2 - (11)2 =
(8)2 - (12)2 =

Exercise-06
Set-1 Set-1 Set-1
-6 - 14 = -16 ÷ 4 = -6 - 14 =
-5 का 6 ÷ (-15)= -5 × 6 - (-15)= -5 का 6 ÷ (-15)=
h2 - 3h + 3h × (-7h) + 5h= h2 - h + 3h × (-7h) + 5h= h2 - 3h + 3h × (-7h) + 5h=
-y × 2y × 2y3 × 6y7= -y × 2y × 2y3 × 6y7= -y × 2y × 2y3 × 6y7=
-12 + (-6) ÷ 6 × 16= -12 + (-6) ÷ 6 × 16= -12 + (-6) ÷ 6 × 16=
(-2y + y) × 6yn × (-y)= (-2y + y) × 6yn × (-y)= (-2y + y) × 6yn × (-y)=
(2 + 9)2 = (2 + 9)2 = (2 + 9)2 =
(9 - 5)2 = (9 - 5)2 = (9 - 5)2 =
(7c)2 - (5b)2 = (7c)2 - (5b)2 = (7c)2 - (5b)2 =
√256 √256 √256
√64 √64 √64
√60 √60 √60
√100 √100 √100
√124 √124 √124

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