2D SHAPES PROBLEM SET
Find the area, perimeter, diagonal, or missing values for each shape. Show your solution.
SQUARE
1. A square has a side length of 12 cm.
a) Area
b) Perimeter
c) Diagonal (in square root and decimal form)
2. If the area of a square is 81 cm², what is:
a) The length of one side?
b) The perimeter?
c) The diagonal?
3. A square has a diagonal of 10√2 cm.
a) Side length
b) Area
c) Perimeter
4. The area of a square is 196 cm².
a) Side length
b) Perimeter
c) Diagonal
RECTANGLE
1. A rectangle is 8 cm long and 5 cm wide.
a) Area
b) Perimeter
c) Diagonal
2. The perimeter of a rectangle is 30 cm, and the width is 5 cm.
a) Find the length
b) Area
c) Diagonal
3. A rectangle has a diagonal of 13 cm and one side is 5 cm.
a) Find the other side
b) Area
c) Perimeter
1
4. A rectangle has an area of 120 cm² and a length of 10 cm.
a) Width
b) Perimeter
c) Diagonal
TRIANGLE
1. A triangle has a base of 10 cm and a height of 6 cm.
a) Area
b) If all sides are 10 cm, what is the perimeter?
2. A right triangle has legs of 6 cm and 8 cm.
a) Area
b) Hypotenuse
c) Perimeter
3. An equilateral triangle has a side of 9 cm.
a) Perimeter
b) Height (use √3/2 × side)
c) Area
4. The area of a triangle is 45 cm², and the base is 9 cm.
a) Height
b) If the other two sides are both 10 cm, what is the perimeter?
CIRCLE (Use π = 3.14)
1. A circle has a radius of 7 cm.
a) Area
b) Circumference
c) Diameter
2. A circle has a diameter of 20 cm.
a) Radius
b) Area
c) Circumference
3. If the area of a circle is 78.5 cm²:
a) Radius
b) Circumference
4. A circle has an area of 154 cm².
a) Radius
2
b) Diameter
c) Circumference
TRAPEZOID
1. A trapezoid has bases of 10 cm and 6 cm, and a height of 4 cm.
a) Area
b) If the non-parallel sides are 5 cm each, what is the perimeter?
2. The area of a trapezoid is 72 cm². Height is 6 cm and one base is 10 cm.
a) Find the other base
b) Perimeter (non-parallel sides = 7 cm each)
3. A trapezoid has base1 = 12 cm, base2 = 8 cm, sides = 5 cm each, height = 6 cm.
a) Area
b) Perimeter
4. The area of a trapezoid is 90 cm², height is 5 cm, and one base is 14 cm.
a) Other base
b) If the non-parallel sides are each 6 cm, what is the perimeter?