Maths • Statistics

Mode, Range Maths Special-2022

Exercise/
MODE
1. Find the polymer of the following data. 7. The Following table gives 'less than' type fre-
quency distribution of income per day.
110, 80, 70, 90, 120, 90, 80, 70, 60, 80 Income (in `) Number of
(A) 80 (B) 110 less than persons
(C) 90 (D) 120
1500 100
2. Find the polymer of the following data. 1250 80
1000 70
100, 120, 110, 90, 120, 140, 130, 120, 110, 750 55
100, 90, 140, 120, 100 500 32
(A) 100 (B) 140 250 12
(C) 90 (D) 120
What is the modal class?
3. Find the polymer of the following data.
–3, 4, 0, 4, –2, –5, 1, 7, 10, 5
Income (in `) Number of
(A) 0 (B) 4 less than persons
(C) –2 (D) 7
1500 100
4. the polymer of data - 1250 80
3, 4, 5, 5, 3, 6, 7, 3, 5, 5, 6 1000 70
(A) 5 (B) 2 750 55
(C) 4 (D) 3 500 32
250 12
1 1 3 1 1 1 1
5. 1 , , , ,2, , , The polymer of data is—
2 2 4 4 2 4 3
(A) 250-500 (B) 500-750
1 1 3 1 1 1 1 (C) 750-1000 (D) None of these
1 , , , ,2, , ,
2 2 4 4 2 4 3 8. For the following frequency distribution :
If m is the value of mode, then which one of
1 1
(A) (B) the following is correct?
4 2
Class
3 0-5 5-10 10-15 15-20 20-25 25-30
(C) (D) 1 interval
4
Frequency 10 15 30 80 40 20
6. The class which has maximum frequency is
known as :
m
(A) median class (B) mean class (A) 5 < m < 10 (B) 10 < m < 15
(C) modal class (D) None of these (C) 15 < m < 20 (D) 20 < m < 25

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Mother's Maths
9. The following distribution gives the state-wise Find the mode of the data.
teacher-student ratio in higher secondary
schools of India. Find the mode and mean of
this data. Interpret the two measures. (A) 4508.70
(B) 4708.70
(C) 4608.70
(D) 4808.70
Number of students Number of 11. A student noted the number of cars passing
per teacher states / U.T. through a spot on a road for 100 periods each
15 - 20 3
of 3 minutes and summarised it in the table
20 - 25 8
25 - 30 9 given below. Find the mode of the data :
30 - 35 10
35 - 40 3
40 - 45 0
45 - 50 0
50 - 55 2
(A) 33.625 (B) 32.625
(C) 30.625 (D) 34.625

10. The given distribution shows the number of

Number
runs scored by some top batsmen of the world of 0 10 10 20 20 30 30 40 40 50 50 60 60 70 70 80
in one-day international cricket matches. cars
Frequency 7 14 13 12 20 11 15 8

Runs Number of (A) 48.70

scored batsmen (B) 47.70
3000- 4000 4 (C) 44.70
4000- 5000 18
(D) 43.70
5000- 6000 9
6000- 7000 7
7000- 8000 6
8000- 9000 3
9000-10000 1
10000- 11000 1
ANSWER KEY |MODE
1. (A) 2. (D) 3. (B) 4. (A) 5. (B) 11. (B)
6. (C) 7. (B) 8. (C) 9. (B) 10. (D)

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Exercise/
RANGE
1. Find range of 10, 21, 5, 1, 3, 17, 19, 2
Items 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
10, 21, 5, 1, 3, 17, 19, 2 (range)
frequency 35 30 20 10 6 3 2 1
(A) 19 (B) 10
7 7
(C) 20 (D) 17 (A) (B)
10 13
2. In a week, the prices of a bag tea were ` 350,
9 6
` 280, ` 340, ` 270, ` 360, ` 310 and ` 300. (C) (D)
The range is? 13 13
` 350, ` 280, ` 340, 7. Find the range for the fallowing observation.
` 270, ` 360, ` 310 ` 300
(A) 100 (B) 80
(C) 70 (D) 90 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80
Marks
20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
3. What is the range of the distribution if a vari- No. of
2 6 12 18 25 20 10 7
able takes the ten values? students

(A) 80 (B) 70
17, 18, 27, 11, 24, 21, 34, 21, 17, 32 (C) 90 (D) 65
(A) 23 (B) 14
(C) 17 (D) 15 8. Find the range for the fallowing observation.

4. Find the range for the fallowing observation.

10 20 30 40 50 60
Class
65 70 82 59 81 76 57 60 55 50 20 30 40 50 60 70
Frequency 3 5 15 10 4 2
(A) 30 (B) 32
(C) 35 (D) 38 (A) 50 (B) 70
5. Find the range for the fallowing observation. (C) 60 (D) 40

9. Find the range coefficient for the fallowing ob-

servation.
Items 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
frequency 35 30 20 10 6 3 2 1
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80
(A) 10 (B) 3 Marks
20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
(C) 8 (D) 7
No. of
2 6 12 18 25 20 10 7
6. Find the range coefficient for the fallowing ob- students
servation.
(A) 0.8 (B) 0.9
(C) 0.6 (D) 0.7

ANSWER KEY |RANGE

1. (C) 2. (D) 3. (A) 4. (B) 5. (D) 6. (B) 7. (B) 8. (A) 9. (A)

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 Maths • Statistics

STANDARD & MEAN DEVIATION,

VARIANCE Maths Special-2022

Exercise/
Standard Deviation
1. If v is the variance and is the standerd de- 5. Find the standard deviation.
viation, then
v 
(A) v² =  (B) v = ² xi 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68
fi 2 1 12 29 25 12 10 4 5
1 1
(C) v = (D) v = 2
(A) 64 (B) 6.4
2. (1, 2, 3, 4, 5) The standard deviation of this (C) 1.69 (D) 1.3
set is - 6. Calculate standard deviation for the follow-
(1, 2, 3, 4, 5) ing distribution.
(A) 2 (B) 3
(C) 5 (D) 7 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
Classes
3. If the standard deviation of 0, 1, 2, 3 ..... 9 is 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
K, then the standard deviation of 10, 11, 12, Frequency 3 7 12 15 8 3 2
13 ..... 19 is—
(A) 17 (B) 16
0, 1, 2, 3 ..... 9 K 10, 11,
(C) 18.14 (D) 14.18
12, 13 ..... 19
(A) K
(B) K + 10 7. What is the standard deviation of the follow-
ing series—
(C) K 10
(D) 10K
Measurements 0 10 10 20 20 30 30 40
4. Find the standard deviation for the following
data: Frequency 1 3 4 2

(A) 81 (B) 7.6

(C) 9 (D) 2.26
xi 3 8 13 18 23
8. If the standard deviation of a population is
fi 7 10 15 10 6 4.5, what will be its trend?
(A) 7.12 4.5
(B) 9.38
(C) 6.12 (A) 20.25 (B) 20
(D) 5.24 (C) 9 (D) 18

ANSWER KEY STANDARD DEVIATION

1. (B) 2. (A) 3. (A) 4. (C) 5. (C) 6. (D) 7. (C) 8. (A)

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Mother's Maths

Exercise/
Mean Deviation
1. Find the mean deviation about the mean for 6. Find the mean deviation about the mean for
the data. the data.

4, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 13, 17

(A) 3 (B) 4 x i 10 30 50 70 90
(C) 5 (D) 6 fi 4 24 28 16 8
2. Find the mean deviation about the mean for
(A) 15
the data.
(B) 16
(C) 17
38, 70, 48, 40, 42, 55, 63, 46, 54, 44
(D) 18
(A) 7.4 (B) 8.4
(C) 9 (D) 10 7. Find the mean deviation about the median
3. Find the mean deviation about the median for the data.
for the data.

13, 17, 16, 14, 11, 13, 10, 16, 11, 18, 12, 17 xi 5 7 9 10 12 15
(A) 3 (B) 4.44 fi 8 6 2 2 2 6
(C) 2.33 (D) 5
(A) 2.40
4. Find the mean deviation about the median (B) 5.40
for the data. (C) 3.23
(D) 4.5
36, 72, 46, 42, 60, 45, 53, 46, 51, 49
(A) 5 (B) 6 8. Find the mean deviation about the median
(C) 8 (D) 7 for the data.

5. Find the mean deviation about the mean for

the data.
x i 15 21 27 30 35
fi 3 5 6 7 8
xi 5 10 15 20 25
(A) 5.1
fi 7 4 6 3 5
(B) 6.1
(A) 6.32 (B) 9.32 (C) 4.3
(C) 8.32 (D) 7.32 (D) 6.3

ANSWER KEY MEAN DEVIATION

1. (A) 2. (B) 3. (C) 4. (D) 5. (A) 6. (B) 7. (C) 8. (A)

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Exercise/
VARIANCE
1. The variance of the data 6, 7, 10, 12, 13, 4, 8, 12 7. Find the variance of the following data:
is
6, 7, 10, 12, 13, 4, 8, 12
(A) 8 (B) 7 xi 92 93 97 98 102 104 109
(C) 9.25 (D) None of these fi 3 2 3 2 6 3 3

2. Find the variance of the following data: (A) 24 (B) 27.09

(C) 29.09 (D) 26
6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24
8. Find the variance of the following data:
(A) 42 (B) 40
(C) 33 (D) 38

3. The variance of the first n natural numbers 30 40 50 60 70 80 90

Class
is- 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
n Frequency 3 7 12 15 8 3 2

n2 1 n2 1 (A) 200 (B) 207

(A) (B)
12 6 (C) 206 (D) 201

n2 1 n2 1 CV
(C) (D)
6 12 9. If each observation of a raw data whose vari-
ance is ², is multiplied by , then the vari-
4. First 10 multiples of 3
ance of the set is :
² 
(A) 72.25 (B) 74.25
(C) 75 (D) 73.24
(A) ²
5. Find the variance of the following data: (B) ²²
(C) ²
(D) ²+²
xi 4 8 11 17 20 24 32
10. From the prices of shares X and Y below, find
fi 3 5 9 5 4 3 1
out which is more stable in value :
(A) 5 (B) 7 X Y
(C) 6.77 (D) 8.66

6. Find the variance of the following data:

X 35 54 52 53 56 58 52 50 51 49
Y 108 107 105 105 106 107 104 103 104 101

xi 6 10 14 18 24 28 30 (A) x
fi 2 4 7 12 8 4 3 (B) y
(C) x and y
(A) 43.4 (B) 42.4
(D) None of these
(C) 47.4 (D) 41.4

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Mother's Maths
11. From the data given below state which group 12. For a given distribution of marks mean is
is more variable, P or Q? 35.16 and its standard deviation is 19.76.
The co-efficient of variation is
P Q?

10 20 30 40 50 60 70 35.16 19.76
Marks (A) (B)
20 30 40 50 60 70 80 19.76 35.16
GroupP 9 17 32 33 40 10 9
GroupQ 10 20 30 25 43 15 7 35 16 19.76
(C) × 100 (D) × 100
19.76 35.16
(A) P and Q (B) P
(C) Q (D) None of these

ANSWER KEY |VARIANCE

1. (C) 2. (C) 3. (A) 4. (B) 5. (C) 11. (C) 12. (D)
6. (A) 7. (B) 8. (D) 9. (B) 10. (B)

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 Maths • Statistics

Statistics Maths Special-2022

Mix Questions
Exercise/
MIX
1. If the standard deviation of a population is 5, 6. The mean of 5 observations is 4 and the vari-
what will be its variance? ance is also 4. If three observation out of five
are 1, 4, 5. Find the remaining two.
5
5 4 5
1, 4 5
(A) 10 (B) 15 (C) 25 (D) 12.5 (A) (2, 6) (B) (3, 7)
2. If the standard deviation of a, b and c is p, (C) (6, 4) (D) (3, 5)
then what will be the standard deviation of a 7. Given data set is 1, 0, 2, 3, 1, 1, 15, 1, 3. Find
+ 6, b + 6 and c + 6. the value of variance and standard mean de-
a, b c p a + 6, b + 6 viation for the given data set?
c+6 1, 0, 2, 3, 1, 1, 15, 1, 3
(A) p (B) p + 6
(C) a + b + c (D) 6p
170 170 170 170
(A) , (B) ,
3. The variance of 9, 9, 9, 9, 9 is : 3 9 3 9
9, 9, 9, 9, 9
170 170 170 170
(A) 9 (B) 0 (C) 3 (D) 4 (C) , (D) ,
9 3 3 9
4. If the standard deviation of the observation – 8. The standard deviation of variate x is . The
5, –4, –3, –2, –1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 is 10 , then ax b
standard deviation of variate , where
the standard deviation of the observation 15, c
16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25 will be : a, b and c are constants is :
–5, –4, –3, –2, –1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 ax b
x
10 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, c
20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25 a, b c

(A) 10 (B) 10 10 a a
(A) (B)
c c
(C) 10 20 (D) None
a²
5. A group of 100 students has their average (C) (D) None
c²
height of 163.8 cm with a coefficient of varia-
tion of 3.2. What is the standard deviation of 9. If the standard deviation of x1, x2, x3 ...... xn is
their heights? 4.5, then the standard deviation of –2x1 –5, –
2x2 – 5, –2x3 – 5, ........ –2xn – 5 is :
100 163.8
x1, x2, x3 ...... xn 4.5 –2x1
3.2
–5, –2x2 – 5, –2x3 – 5, ........ –2xn – 5

(A) 3.23 (B) 4.91 (C) 5.24 (D) 6.38 (A) –9 (B) 7 (C) 9 (D) 2.45

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10. The mean of the numbers a, b, 8, 5, 10 is 6 7 11, 13, 13, 17, 19, 23,
and the variance is 6.80, then which one of 25
the following gives possible value of a and b? (A) 11 (B) 13 (C) 17 (D) 23
a, b, 8, 5, 10 6 6.80
14. Find the median of the call received on 7 con-
a b
secutive days 11, 13, 17, 13, 23, 25, 19
(A) a = 3, b = 4 (B) a = 0, b = 7
7 11, 13, 17, 13, 23, 25,
(C) a = 5, b = 2 (D) a = 1, b = 6
19
11. Let x1, x2, x3..... xn be n observations and if x (A) 13 (B) 23 (C) 25 (D) 17
be their arithmetic mean and ² be the vari- 15. Find the mode and median of the 9 consecu-
ance. tive number.
x1, x2, x3..... xn, n x
12, 7, 8, 14, 21, 23, 27, 7, 11.
²
(A) 12, 9 (B) 7, 9 (C) 7, 12 (D) 11, 9
Statement I : Variance 2x1, 2x2 ........ 2xn is
4 ². 16. Find the variance of the given data set.
Statement II : Arithmetic mean of 2x1, 2x2 ,
3, 9, 5, 6, 7.
2x3, ....... 2xn is 4x .
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4
I 2x1, 2x2, 2x3 ........ 2xn 4 ²
II 2x1, 2x2 , 2x3, ....... 2xn 17. Find the Mean, Mode and Median of the given
sets of data :
4x
(A) Statement I is true, statement II is true,
statement II is the correct explanation for
statement I. 5, 8, 12, 17, 12, 14, 6, 8, 12 and 10
II I (A) 11, 12, 10 (B) 10, 12, 13
104
(C) 11, 12, 13 (D) , 12, 11
(B) Statement I is true, statement II is true, 9
statement II is not the correct explana- 18. Calculate the range of the given sets of data :
tion for statement I.
II I
7, 47, 8, 42, 47, 95, 42, 96, 2
(A) 6 (B) 94 (C) 71 (D) 84
(C) Statement I is true, statement II is false.
19. Find the mean deviation according to the
I II
mean of the given data sets :
(D) Statement I is false, statement II is true.
I II
12. The runs scored by a batsman in 5 ODI are
7, 47, 8, 42, 47, 95, 42, 96, 3
31, 97, 112, 63 and 12 the standard devia-
(A) 11 (B) 25.1 (C) 112 (D) 113
tion is :
5 31, 97, 20. Find the mean deviation according to median
of the given data sets :
112, 63 12
(A) 24.79 (B) 23.79 (C) 37.89 (D) 26.79

13. Find the mode of the call received on 7 con- 7, 47, 8, 42, 47, 95, 42, 96, 3
secutive days 11, 13, 13, 17, 19, 23, 25. (A) 99 (B) 100 (C) 25 (D) 102

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21. Find the variance of the given data sets : 28. The Mode and Mean are given by 5 and 6,
respectively, then the Median is :
7, 47, 8, 42, 47, 95, 42, 96, 3 5 6
(A) 1028.78 (B) 1018.78
(C) 1029.78 (D) 1019.78
17 13 23
22. What is the mean of the range, mode and (A) (B) (C) (D) 33
3 3 3
median of the data given below ?
29. The mean and median are given by 4 and
12, respectively, then the Mode is :
5, 10, 3, 6, 4, 8, 9, 3, 15, 2, 9, 4, 19, 11, 4 4 12
(A) 10 (B) 12 (C) 8 (D) 9
(A) 28 (B) 32
23. If mean and mode of some data are 4 and 10
(C) 23 (D) 45
respectively, its median will be :
4 10 4n
30. If the mean of first n natural numbers is ,
6
(A) 1.5 (B) 5.3 (C) 16 (D) 6 then the value of n is :
24. What is the standard deviation of the obser- 4n
vations : n n
6

– 6 , – 5 , – 4 , –1, 1, 4, 5, 6? (A) 4 (B) 2

(A) 2 (B) 2 (C) 2 2 (D) 4 (C) 6 (D) 3

25. If the mean of four numbers is 37 the mean 31. The class interval of given observation is 5 to
of the smallest three of them is 34. If the range 10, then the class mark for this interval will
of the data is 5, what is the mean of the larg- be :
est three?
5 10
37
34 / 15
(A) 7.5 (B) 13.5
(C) 8 (D) 14.5
(A) 41 (B) 38 (C) 40 (D) 39
32. The relationship between the measure of cen-
26. If the mean of frequency distribution is 100
tral tendency – mean, median and mode a is :
and the coefficent of variation is 45% then
what is the value of the variance?
(A) mode = 3 median – 2 mean
100
(B) mode = median – 2 mean
45% (C) mode = 2 median – 3 mean
(A) 2025 (B) 450 (C) 45 (D) 4.5 (D) mode = median – mean
27. If the mean of frequency distribution is 6.5
33. The mean of the following distribution :
and fi x i = 120 + 2K and fi = 20 then K
is equal to :
xi 11 14 17 20
6.5 fi x i = 120
fi 2 6 8 5
+ 2K fi = 20 K
(A) 12.6 (B) 15
(A) 10 (B) 15 (C) 5 (D) 25 (C) 16 (D) 18.4

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Mother's Maths
Q. [34-36] 34. What is the value of p?
34. A frequency distribution table is given below p
: (A) 70 (B) 72
(C) 76 (D) 78
35. What is the value of q?
x 0 1 2 3 4 5 q
f 46 p q 25 10 5
(A) 32 (B) 34
Total frequency is 200 and mean of the dis- (C) 36 (D) 38
tribution is 1.46. 36. What is the median of the distribution?
200 1.46
(A) 1 (B) 2
(C) 3 (D) 4

ANSWER KEY |MEAN

1. (C) 2. (A) 3. (B) 4. (A) 5. (C) 21. (C) 22. (D) 23. (D) 24. (B) 25. (D)
6. (B) 7. (B) 8. (B) 9. (C) 10. (A) 26. (A) 27. (C) 28. (A) 29. (A) 30. (D)
11. (C) 12. (C) 13. (B) 14. (D) 15. (C) 31. (A) 32. (A) 33. (C) 34. (C) 35. (D)
16. (D) 17. (D) 18. (B) 19. (B) 20. (C) 36. (A)

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