Module 1
IntroduCtioy to Mechaical Enginevin
Roleot. Mechanica Engines ninduse.
The Mecaani ca
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énine il develop
wpe
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deic. [Link] S.
machines tou]! te
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The mos wwechaio faines
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ne
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WanutaCM9.a. Veseach
enoPmer SecPoos
The masoduioo4tu mec engimee
[Link] 2e,, cud CvealE mechaica
etng K vaudasoy of new proeCfs
Geralis..ro to
Sxealttu [Link] pro USseA.
Mechoicleineing Cve als k
deetop te. me chani caykio..fr al mankindo,
Tue [Link]ÀAg.
[Link]...tya.
usestas [Link]
makwte wrl d be tes ciVi no Plale
n 'all .................. U..Saw prtas, Medicl
[Link] e
lfute meshamaeuinei ng build
WA ...4på[Link].ne2..
Advam Ce.d...tecaanoloico..
fmevging trends and Techanolegio
Manufa ctei ng
) ....... ERP- Enterpise rosousle planning.
This techamoleie nasps tea int<Ssaliall
...e*e.........s......
manutac.t.. mete. ERpis a SOhtn
hoic Colle cs ,she, manae s inter pre at
bus
2).AsBkiiantellegenle Al
[Link] moLfachi n g a s s
nap le meJ5ng..Conpnli les.n<Xshn.
A..teeuanigs te tedcu tae'taliliho to
2rrors
hnen. I.
3).[Link])
loT helpstue wuanfaCues Connecl
Qmd. menitte asious Componels ot
[Link]
[Link] make Manufactuiug acsviseo
to [Link]
CNC aduanled
...**..e................................! maclines.
hduataq..[Link]
eo
teealn
[Link]..tchanolens ilee loT, loud
[Link]. Cemlhs and Samsos
G..sepy..[Link]..CSCM).
cM..Ag...tsppdetls..[Link] mes
Addiá[Link],..As..
AM..S..als..ano n..[Link].
CAPSAPP. md CA...ildteasProeCs.
manutachina...Custne
3
Auto mobvesM
[Link]
AL..htps..divens fo inepove.S4l.
2)
3DDAinngAM
Manufa [Link].4..Prone.
phne Cu b fere mamta Chering starts).
3)Aatoneus [Link].
Sels dkiving MeiclesaÀm [Link]..
teanspo falso in vani on nays.(EYes.
tue mey v s i p v e s Sag
.[Link] make EV thar me
(ay onualmaintain [Link].
5)..a_.Data..anaytics.
hedps..fex. pVediCHve maintenana/hfor ms
ahanklee'[Link]..alohelesea Sale..
opimizngSup ply. chaim. .[Link] bancing.
new Viice.
Aerospaa
[Link]..ncsh4. en han Qng (onmbwai
etfiienlylplong efeckic hyid
[Link] Cos mes ess tnel,
Les noi Se. and veleabing. lehs RiSboa
S2Advanced. matials
weisn..batlchiesmatias
.4).[Link].. b)ockceain
heles..Aadvam Ce d onb
....
euhances Selwri
................*...
S)..Spersoicas.
Lhavelsa.. . . . t a s t .
6) ATK SDpinsn
Masine
)Digi tal Sen soving
for Menihing sliP oprasns, gperformam
Wnintonanle and. heoi..
b i s e . c h e matial
eilllkad onSips..
LNG fuel ntere in
320w no
Comnin! ships rA nlin
*************
emisoons
Sola nnd pown Sps
Explomngt Venewahle
SSnmart Catai n.J.
LoscCotaines uing poo nta the
(ntsoellig. Cps to . . . . . . . . . . . . .suips,
6actur ........
wc
EE nerAy
these hesdeics auictty to collec &
VeVeal dat. to
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Male
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predicons
Raduced euerey Coipion,
.....4.
decveasg Caton
. .
toot pinl
n..Prosuing
Proleing eyes oyas home
alfernalsve [Link]
Coumelinl, pnloic and induntin prosuntng
3) [Link] Ener aytadiva
2iseinwsc..f ********s**s*************.**
[Link]..ehet. syns
S)Enesgy..Saam. ......
Cestebkscsve ewrg..Storae Somb ons
19
Sour Ce s of Energy
Energ : Energy is ter abilihi of a body Systeg
to do woK xprened in KÊ a Kwh.
Various fors of K nergy ave .
]áansiBonal kesgy, Capitol k usy, (elest ial Eney
Stored Khegy, flecica!, mechaiCat Cheuilal
NucleanAlec thowaeic Rnersy, g Pofens
KineiC ttemat Kengy.
Thove ae two lyro of Sourcs af Eneigy,
Renewable Knesgy: The fnergy o ich is produced
Contnous hy in natue g keely availahe %
inexhautsne
Solar, wind, Tydel, t ydel hergy.
Nou venewasle knergy
knergy! The Enes5Y wich is
exhacted from eanth Crust ase exhhastabee.
Ex. Fossle fuels , Nucleer tuels. te.
Renewabee KnesgY Nonvenewabe ugs
InexhuastabeL AxhauS ta zle
fhee available 2) A\otfhuly avai labee
Knvirnmentat fhilndhy 3) a3aidouy to Envirnment
Ihsal Setup CoSt is high4 lnisal set«p Cost is lo
Majntajnanle is Io s) Maintoinan le is hipu.
Ch
6 Availablilg chany frr 6)) Almost Gnotam at
regjion to vegie. ewy region.
R i y losslos is
is more ) Energ los is less,
tossiL fuels
fue) i s Substanle sen it bww Produles tee
koat e s
fosil tuls ahe te tuls to med faom
fre Vemains of
dead plants k amiols ndu tlu easth (ru
due to ex(esine pyse teup tor millioms of yean
Coal, pe tooleum, Natua
Sun is utimali Sourle ot tosil telo.
Sus PlantsAnmals
Key fartur tr Idsthailisation
Non Ventusa,lr ay Sour(es
wOalis sol olution.
Coest. Coat, is (owpesed of Caa, nitro,Oz, HBs.
Tigui li ( brovon (oal) bwws veadi aly put Smoky
anthatiE rhad Coal ) had to bww
pe totleaa.
Nalin al G Natwhal gas formed by plankBon
4unatee dewelling ohganisms incubing
algea, P otzoant, that a(Cumulal? ou
algea, s Pxotvz oc eay
ene organism
williow»
Natwal
23
Nuciean euesgy istue heat euergy veleanedding
the spiting 4 antoic nuclei of an ato.
fissiom: a nuet n 8+i Kes an atom ot
n9em
an uveium, tue Uranium ason is Split into
two iaute atoms &veleanes heat. tus þrrls
Oue tD t s e move etons tha
alo ye lears
Can put othu vaninm atom, tis polo
is Call'ed nuclean tubi og,
K+Ba + 3Nuetonst
teat Rnergy,
Liguteram
Nue, HEAT
Nueto Liçaterao
NERG).
Uvanim
atony
Net
The ecle as pouwu pla Consst may'or ompona
Nucteu Raactu - Deuile in suich nucleau chai n
veachcn e i iated Contolled
Cont. rodo : Maias thar onserbs nuetaono
re iserted ¿nto bundles
Steam geuuatos - Convuts wateY into Stea
S1ea
Steam tursue i Convents themal euw to
Coolant- pump: to pumMp % pygwis ths mit,
nit.
teed pump : CirCulali tea Condeuted ate
Cooiug toyes:
23
42
2:5 million timesly loainy Cot
5
SoLAR ENERGY
Sola e a y is tue enrgy thar Couws foom Sun.
reneuwab ensg..[Link]....28kilien..M. olich.
Sab on 2000 Bnas ttue wmldimand.
reacbons. Thettma eay raiateo btue Sun..s intxhua Stoy
The diaete of [Link] diamle.
etlu ik..l2.o..kmue [Link]..s...4xK...
The sun Vadiat co aout 3AIb Nats..[Link].
directioms..9uoftis.Z0watt.ow4A....Anterapkse
vadi alie..[Link]...
[Link]
eafh..[Link]....AkeMl..S..k.m.
to i n d . t ies ina teupartu
.......e.............. 1........ inalt of te yetoaa.
w e Sun igt is abndn fr a
SuN Rofletted to ..[Link].e.
.......
inCon..
Solaegz..
a fomgpwe:
[Link]. [Link]..eee9.S/e.
Solas eleckaliLa CaRacA.i. [Link].
A 43s G w
...............
274
77
ina
indin
6
Advantafa. gy is Pollubon ksee Causs no gv2en
Sola e
ho.
Creale,..[Link]
nC.........
less Main toinc s Solou panes Lar 0ven wany Y
[Link] deuelo [Link] [Link].
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[Link] of. Spa le.
[Link] ore,ttbeny is hoff To0)
.D<pemds..sspon..9<0gsapuicalo(asom
APRuCabon£...
& Cobling.. rmdmhial b ild ng
[Link]. ...e..****ee**.*.***
Solas..[Link] healsng
Solan.
[Link].a..[Link].
Sol Cooks.
Solar2ne fr pumng wali
Solarturha es
Sola elelicPow.Q..
Solasphoo vo(5c Calls
WINDENERGY
Wind enereysavemenale ema.
he Wind. enrgy. s a nexhuasthl
[Link] amdavai lams S plel.
[Link] elecicil
[Link]..[Link].
7
ale sorp3m St Soln
nd inte afowsus. and otasn of ear th weith
*****.
reCaormsre, and t mosn around flee Sun.
ndeng y
Conver kE
Ele chli j ..L.........
duc 5 a of eTecknCa Power
and olelop e t tor
ppelle ty mulb ple blae lin ete
avonewasle enrgy,
..........
Po l]ucsn boe
Clean g er esions, Redues tosu uel
dependimce A0d fr syall Scale
....
Availaskilj is
i e s in S t r y , t s e e noisyinorati
.........
mind mill precs ane
CAZAI RajstanP.P..2.A.
Windmills [Link].
Madwi wind ills , adhwi at,
Weind Capal Gcneindowe
Ta Prvding)
.....A
.....
......Aa.,..
SDrld 400
ennsd o wMos eConon(al o all
Wind pown
wwind 20we
Siotels
biotueis ke Solid , liqeid vqaseows juels ost
| lbological watesial biowas, Such as
Sugas Cane ibel, Cosn, callulose negitabe oile
eiClfa nepidue, Sene olu wasli
i) fue pallek:
thene e iade frou wod cips, dut n
asi lulfuaar asli hesc ae usecd fr Corcuwbustia
in CoaG fired Powrr planl5.
It is Ciqtuid biotuel pmud led fuom
non eible oil Seedo. ttey e olbtai ned fory
Soe plans 8trees s sd ao aHeruali tul
for deRse blended weith b diesel to porler
amto nojue uelicles.
3) Dio ethonol:
14 is etheuol g is fot of biofuel
Produled foom (oxn, suent, Sugeu (ane att.
1+ is ed as a tevnative tu tor ne oot ar
qas ey blended ueitt pe bol to redule weicle
Advantys?
Prioiclo are lternal? fr GonDually vanisei
tosil nels
2. Priotuelo a envirnmewtal [Link]
Yedit tue Cakson euissi jno atomsphe
3. Biotullb ae pnoduled vesy quick ly
(osr ttecsne nes
Disadveots:
Enits hazardon 4no Such as Nibousoxide.
2. Soil eo0sion, defotahs, 8 iodiveoi,
|m part on waj< vesouols
Biajuels Peoleum tuels
Pio fuels are prlu ed I Thee tuels ae orooueed
tmm oiolital nMateias frpny dead Plomt Gninals.
Renenale energy 2, Non renenayee enesgm
3. Redu tue emmistiove 3. Gas ewwi ssion is wpen
Cv of bo7uelo s angsk Cv of these tels haugs
trem 0 to 37 mj/Ka toom 4 2 t 48 mJKg,
S. S. les . nes omtpn.
fnet incyeme ontpnt
G. Not So Sate,
Sate o.75c merea
Globa) waYwing :
Gtobal waring isa ctimali chauge, It is
de fined as tuu epfe ct- of nCveasing avarayc due
teupalwe of tle eaths s mfale. X Oceanhowss
amonnt of Grean
to t e incveane in tae
tle atomsphene liKe Co2, wetiane, o20ne.
qases n
Causes ot gtobalwaing
) Due to 4rean houes qasw iKe Co, ni bos Oxide,
wwthane, bwuing of tossi Ltuels
3) Methae 4miSSion toou animal (torming)
mmission toem
De fosestaion
lncrease intunels deay ofdead ohyisuuy
Rise iu sea le vels q)Tue TMa pbwe pla.
2) move killey Stormy ike cloeS.t CCanw
3) wmassive Coopfiluves
ide s pread exhinchmof Spies
5) DisappLarane oaf Coral reefs
4reen howse 9ay - wali vapom - 36- 70/,
Co - 4 26/
CHy- ya/
Restni- o y Oz (yon) - 3-7/