1. **What does NumPy stand for?
**
- A) Numerical Python
- B) Number Python
- C) Numerical Pylab
- D) None of the above
**Answer:** A) Numerical Python
2. **Which of the following is the correct way to import NumPy?**
- A) `import numpy as np`
- B) `import np`
- C) `import numpy as nump`
- D) `import numpy`
**Answer:** A) `import numpy as np`
3. **What function is used to create an array in NumPy?**
- A) `[Link]()`
- B) `[Link]()`
- C) `np.create_array()`
- D) `np.make_array()`
**Answer:** B) `[Link]()`
4. **Which function is used to generate evenly spaced values within a given interval?**
- A) `[Link]()`
- B) `[Link]()`
- C) `[Link]()`
- D) `[Link]()`
**Answer:** C) `[Link]()`
5. **What is the default data type of elements in a NumPy array?**
- A) `int`
- B) `float`
- C) `str`
- D) `bool`
**Answer:** B) `float`
6. **What function creates an array of all zeros?**
- A) `[Link]()`
- B) `[Link]()`
- C) `[Link]()`
- D) `[Link]()`
**Answer:** A) `[Link]()`
7. **How do you check the shape of a NumPy array?**
- A) `[Link]()`
- B) `[Link]()`
- C) `[Link]`
- D) `[Link]`
**Answer:** C) `[Link]`
8. **How do you change the shape of an existing NumPy array?**
- A) `[Link](array)`
- B) `[Link]()`
- C) `[Link](array)`
- D) `array.change_shape()`
**Answer:** B) `[Link]()`
9. **Which function creates an identity matrix?**
- A) `[Link]()`
- B) `[Link]()`
- C) `[Link]()`
- D) `[Link]()`
**Answer:** D) `[Link]()`
10. **What function concatenates two NumPy arrays along a specified axis?**
- A) `[Link]()`
- B) `[Link]()`
- C) `[Link]()`
- D) `[Link]()`
**Answer:** D) `[Link]()`
11. **What is the result of `[Link]([1, 2], [3, 4])`?**
- A) `[1, 2, 3, 4]`
- B) `[4, 6]`
- C) `6`
- D) `[1, 5, 9]`
**Answer:** B) `[4, 6]`
12. **Which function is used to return the maximum element of an array?**
- A) `[Link]()`
- B) `[Link]()`
- C) `[Link]()`
- D) `[Link]()`
**Answer:** A) `[Link]()`
13. **Which method sorts an array in NumPy?**
- A) `[Link]()`
- B) `[Link]()`
- C) `[Link]()`
- D) `np.list_sort()`
**Answer:** B) `[Link]()`
14. **What function returns the sum of all elements in a NumPy array?**
- A) `[Link]()`
- B) `[Link]()`
- C) `[Link]()`
- D) `np.total_sum()`
**Answer:** B) `[Link]()`
15. **What does the `axis` parameter control in many NumPy functions?**
- A) The function behavior
- B) The size of the array
- C) The dimension along which to apply the function
- D) The type of array
**Answer:** C) The dimension along which to apply the function
---
### **Intermediate Level (16–30)**
16. **How do you create a NumPy array with random values between 0 and 1?**
- A) `[Link]()`
- B) `[Link]()`
- C) `[Link]()`
- D) `[Link]()`
**Answer:** B) `[Link]()`
17. **Which function will return the dot product of two arrays?**
- A) `[Link]()`
- B) `[Link]()`
- C) `[Link]()`
- D) `[Link]()`
**Answer:** B) `[Link]()`
18. **What is the output of `[Link](1, 10, 3)`?**
- A) `[1, 3, 6]`
- B) `[1, 4, 7]`
- C) `[1, 4, 8]`
- D) `[1, 4, 9]`
**Answer:** B) `[1, 4, 7]`
19. **Which of the following function computes the inverse of a matrix?**
- A) `[Link]()`
- B) `[Link]()`
- C) `[Link]()`
- D) `[Link]()`
**Answer:** B) `[Link]()`
20. **Which function is used to find the determinant of a matrix?**
- A) `[Link]()`
- B) `[Link]()`
- C) `[Link]()`
- D) `[Link]()`
**Answer:** B) `[Link]()`
21. **What function will return the cumulative sum of elements along a given axis?**
- A) `np.sum_cumulative()`
- B) `[Link]()`
- C) `np.add_cum()`
- D) `[Link]()`
**Answer:** B) `[Link]()`
22. **How do you find the standard deviation of a NumPy array?**
- A) `[Link]()`
- B) `[Link]()`
- C) `[Link]()`
- D) `[Link]()`
**Answer:** A) `[Link]()`
23. **Which of the following function finds the index of the minimum value in an array?**
- A) `[Link]()`
- B) `[Link]()`
- C) `np.index_min()`
- D) `np.arg_index()`
**Answer:** B) `[Link]()`
24. **What function will flatten a multi-dimensional array to one dimension?**
- A) `[Link]()`
- B) `[Link](1D)`
- C) `[Link]()`
- D) `[Link]()`
**Answer:** D) `[Link]()`
25. **Which function can be used to stack arrays vertically?**
- A) `[Link]()`
- B) `[Link]()`
- C) `[Link](1)`
- D) `np.concat_v()`
**Answer:** A) `[Link]()`
26. **How do you transpose a matrix in NumPy?**
- A) `[Link]()`
- B) `[Link]()`
- C) `[Link]()`
- D) `array.T`
**Answer:** D) `array.T`
27. **What does the `[Link]()` function check for in an array?**
- A) If all values are zero
- B) If all values are non-zero
- C) If all elements satisfy a condition
- D) If all values are integers
**Answer:** C) If all elements satisfy a condition
28. **How do you add a new axis to a NumPy array?**
- A) `[Link]()`
- B) `[Link]()`
- C) `np.expand_dims()`
- D) `np.add_dimension()`
**Answer:** C) `np.expand_dims()`
29. **What does `[Link](1, 10, size=(3, 3))` generate?**
- A) A 1D array of integers from 1 to 10
- B) A 2D array of size 3x3 with integers between 1 and 10
- C) A 2D array of size 3x3 with integers between 0 and 9
- D) A 3D array
**Answer:** B) A 2D array of size 3x3 with integers between 1 and 10
30. **What does `[Link](array)` do?**
- A) Returns the
square root of each element in the array
- B) Squares each element in the array
- C) Returns the sum of the square roots
- D) Returns an array of integers
**Answer:** A) Returns the square root of each element in the array
---
### **Advanced Level (31–50)**
31. **Which method is used to solve a system of linear equations in NumPy?**
- A) `[Link]()`
- B) `[Link]()`
- C) `np.linear_solve()`
- D) `[Link]()`
**Answer:** A) `[Link]()`
32. **What does `[Link]()` do?**
- A) Randomizes the array generation
- B) Controls the random number generator for reproducibility
- C) Generates random seeds
- D) Sets the seed value
**Answer:** B) Controls the random number generator for reproducibility
33. **Which of the following NumPy functions returns the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of a matrix?
**
- A) `[Link]()`
- B) `[Link]()`
- C) `[Link]()`
- D) `[Link]()`
**Answer:** A) `[Link]()`
34. **What function computes the outer product of two arrays?**
- A) `[Link]()`
- B) `[Link]()`
- C) `np.prod_outer()`
- D) `[Link]()`
**Answer:** A) `[Link]()`
35. **Which of the following computes the Moore-Penrose inverse of a matrix?**
- A) `[Link]()`
- B) `[Link]()`
- C) `[Link]()`
- D) `[Link]()`
**Answer:** A) `[Link]()`
36. **What function will return the singular value decomposition of a matrix?**
- A) `[Link]()`
- B) `[Link]()`
- C) `[Link]()`
- D) `[Link]()`
**Answer:** D) `[Link]()`
37. **Which function computes the QR decomposition of a matrix?**
- A) `[Link]()`
- B) `np.qr_decompose()`
- C) `[Link]()`
- D) `np.decomp_qr()`
**Answer:** A) `[Link]()`
38. **How do you find the rank of a matrix in NumPy?**
- A) `[Link]()`
- B) `[Link].matrix_rank()`
- C) `[Link]()`
- D) `np.matrix_rank()`
**Answer:** B) `[Link].matrix_rank()`
39. **What function is used to check if a matrix is singular?**
- A) `np.is_singular()`
- B) `[Link]() == 0`
- C) `np.matrix_singular()`
- D) `[Link].is_singular()`
**Answer:** B) `[Link]() == 0`
40. **Which NumPy function is used for element-wise multiplication of two arrays?**
- A) `[Link]()`
- B) `[Link]()`
- C) `[Link]()`
- D) `[Link]()`
**Answer:** C) `[Link]()`
41. **How can you calculate the Frobenius norm of a matrix?**
- A) `[Link]()`
- B) `np.norm_frob()`
- C) `[Link]()`
- D) `np.matrix_norm()`
**Answer:** A) `[Link]()`
42. **Which function will return the cross product of two vectors?**
- A) `[Link]()`
- B) `[Link]()`
- C) `[Link]()`
- D) `[Link]()`
**Answer:** B) `[Link]()`
43. **What will be the result of `[Link]([Link]((3, 3)))`?**
- A) A lower triangular matrix of ones
- B) A diagonal matrix of ones
- C) An upper triangular matrix of ones
- D) An identity matrix
**Answer:** A) A lower triangular matrix of ones
44. **What function is used to calculate the product of array elements over a given axis?**
- A) `[Link]()`
- B) `[Link]()`
- C) `[Link]()`
- D) `[Link]()`
**Answer:** A) `[Link]()`
45. **Which function computes the covariance matrix of a set of data in NumPy?**
- A) `[Link]()`
- B) `[Link]()`
- C) `[Link]()`
- D) `np.covar_matrix()`
**Answer:** A) `[Link]()`
46. **How can you find the number of non-zero elements in an array?**
- A) `np.count_nonzero()`
- B) `[Link]()`
- C) `np.count_zeros()`
- D) `np.sum_nonzero()`
**Answer:** A) `np.count_nonzero()`
47. **What does `np.r_` do in NumPy?**
- A) Joins arrays row-wise
- B) Joins arrays column-wise
- C) Creates a range of values
- D) Computes the rank of a matrix
**Answer:** A) Joins arrays row-wise
48. **Which NumPy function will return the indices of the non-zero elements in an array?**
- A) `[Link]()`
- B) `np.arg_nonzero()`
- C) `np.count_nonzero()`
- D) `np.nonzero_idx()`
**Answer:** A) `[Link]()`
49. **How can you create a structured array in NumPy with named fields?**
- A) `[Link]()`
- B) `[Link]()`
- C) `[Link]()`
- D) `[Link](named=True)`
**Answer:** A) `[Link]()`
50. **What function is used to stack arrays along a new dimension in NumPy?**
- A) `[Link]()`
- B) `[Link]()`
- C) `[Link]()`
- D) `[Link]()`
**Answer:** A) `[Link]()`