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-u::::::
(J'c CHE
VUng
Gen
II.
Gen
Ip I " I
IIO�T
kl'IOi
dleu chi
Operon Thl,J'C Ladieu p Ill z I yIpI A
D()NG I "zI I y I La ,
______ � huy tin ma
phan
Gendieuhoa
hanhc6 phien
hoa ADN .. I(R)�L
hOa II
m<;>t ADN
ADN __,A.._ A chat .. h6a
Caclien ma
IU'qngva la Ch l cacA!
c,ong
Chlit�h�
! bj
(lactozu)
[Link] mARN
(0) Cac
boi t(J'ARN.
______ Gen
philn
� I ki€lm 0i§u
lit
cua - _
(P) ADN aos1n
m<;>t
Vung mang
genquancau
Khong dich oen "'�
du
blit cac protein trinh
(re
hanhehEi
di�u san
-> soat h6a eua thong
Vimg C6 eua gen cam
gen tn)c ehuoi
ai�u
Vung
phien
trueehEi
v�e6(Z,
ehi�u
->
lien ->
kEit
ma
pham hay hos,.t(hrq-c
gen
Gen -
trinh
vQn eae
tiEin
' genRc6
hoa
Operon) ho�t
•u- phanLa
polipeptit
hba:
trinh
kEit trinh ,
laetoza:
Y, A}
lam
laetoza: khong.
La qua ts,.o
Z, Khai [Link].
phien
a hanh
chcic
eua
v&i n6
protein
vung
eau(khong - eua
truedU'Q'C di gen.
chuoi d¢ng
�: MaY,di 10
hay la
tl,l'
kh&i
thue: eae
m(lt
11,l' eae
dlJ'()'e
laetoza
>biEin
Gen
nc'lng tr1nh
Ra6i polipeptit.
truyen thanh
A ni�m ma. bQ
naynam
van
khong
phien lien truy§n ma
e6
nueleotit
lien kEit chuy€ln a,;ing,
axil
mangaoea t(f
e6
ba
eau
t6ng
b protein
kEit
hanh hinh
voi->Enzim thanh
Axil tri bQ
e6
ho<;1t
ma. trong tinh
trong
kiEim
tinmin
m<;>t
hieu
v&i
khong
h()'p
(re ehEi Enzimthong
nh ti,!' Phagen tinh
{khiing
S quy
vung
gen eauhoi;lt
d<;>ng.
thanh amin Dich ba
tinh
ph6
protein tin laa ma Nhan soat
(aa)
kEitaiEim
dije
g6i
gian
protein
khiing
[Link]
true ba aije axil
ll,J' ma Thanhcuad!nhADN
thoai
h6a
Lahieu
hi�n qua
te bao
thuebiEin
Nu
trong
xae d!nh
(re
thEi tham tang mingiatren kl hii)u
len
Enzim:
khuon
doqua
La phan phan Polimeraza,
hoa
ligaza.
ll,J'do
tLI'qng
giai
Enzimtruyen
ma
(ADN) (svNTBS
qua theo
nhau)
hi�u NT
thamtrung enzim
enzim
nhieu
tren
suat tren Nhan
trinh
sang Ki Phien
1. tO
nhan2.
ban t(fng
thao
truyen te bao gia gian
+
+
Thao
tung
M;;ich
ADN
M;;ich
riboxomm;;ich
m(>tARN. trung F,nzimn6i thl,J'c)
Tong
tong ma bao
goc:
3.
boHaixoan,
polimeraza,
sung:
thong
cungkhuon gian(sv \ thanh
xoan
do;;in
mARN
hqpGiai hqp
toan ARN
Giai
barn
tin di nhan dU'Q'C
phan
tong
phan
Okazaki. tll' -
keo
giup .tdo;;in
heo .
cua
protein.
vao ligai.a m;;ich
Giai
gap tinthl,J'c) tong
ADN
hqp giim
Ill'
doan
dai chieu
gen
khai