RESEARCH DEFENSE SCRIPT 2.
How does the spreadability of the
serum vary based on the application
method?
MA: Good afternoon esteemed panelists. I
3. Is there an interaction effect
am Mary Elisha B. Allayban, and I along with
between absorption time and
my group members, Vinci Wayne L. Briagas
spreadability?
and Christine Joy B. Montemayor represent
Group 8 from 9-Richard Liddicoat. Today, we 4. Which application method provides
are honored to present our research titled the most efficient absorption and
‘The Effects of Aloe Vera (Aloe Barbadensis spreadability?
Miller) and Tumeric (Curcuma Longa) in a
We hypothesized that the 75% Aloe Vera &
Natural Face Serum for Oily and Acne-Prone
25% Turmeric formulation would be the
Skin.’
most effective in terms of spreadability and
In this presentation, we will discuss our absorption time."
research questions, hypothesis, data and
conclusions. We look forward to your
valuable insights and constructive feedback. CM: For the Hypothesis, we will determine
if there a significant difference in the
With that, let’s begin. consistency and skin absorption rate
between the formulation of Aloe Vera and
Turmeric, with the 75% Aloe Vera & 25%
MA: The study explores the effectiveness of Turmeric formulation in terms of
a homemade facial serum made with aloe
a) spreadability and
vera, turmeric, rosehip essential oil, and
jojoba oil for oily and acne-prone skin. It b) absorption time?
aims to assess the serum’s ability to control
excess oil, reduce breakouts, and provide
hydration without irritation. The research VB: Proceeding to our results and
focuses on short-term effects as a natural discussions we constructed 2 tables: Table
skincare alternative, highlighting its 1. The Mean Absorption Time Scores Based
antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, and on Application Method. Next, Table 2. The
hydrating properties compared to synthetic Mean Spreadability Scores Based on
treatments Application Method.
CM: To guide our study, we formulated the In Table 1, absorption time varied
following research questions: depending on the application method.
Fingers had the lowest early absorption
1. What is the absorption time of the
(7%) but the highest in the later stage
Aloe Vera and Turmeric serum
(26.1%), meaning absorption improved over
across different application methods
time. Cotton (7.4%) and spatula (6.3%) had
(fingers, cotton pad, and spatula)?
similar patterns, with spatula absorbing the
least at first but catching up later. This improvements. The study also highlighted
suggests that different applicators affect how different application methods
how fast the serum is absorbed, possibly influenced the serum’s performance,
due to how much product stays on the skin particularly in terms of absorption time and
versus being absorbed by the tool. spreadability. While the formulation was
generally well-received, further refinement
may enhance its effectiveness. Future
The results in Table 2 show values only for studies could explore ways to improve the
Spreadability A, while Spreadability B and C scent, optimize the formulation to
remain at zero. This is because blotting accelerate acne-healing properties, and test
paper was unavailable at the time to its effects over an extended period to
measure the other spreadability factors. determine its long-term benefits. Moreover,
The values for Spreadability A were employing more precise measurement
obtained using a dropper with mL techniques would ensure more reliable and
measurements, where a specific amount of accurate findings. Ultimately, this research
serum was dispensed, and the remaining provides valuable insights into the potential
mL in the dropper was subtracted from the of Aloe Vera and Turmeric as ingredients for
initial amount to determine how much was an effective face serum. However, additional
spread. Since blotting paper was not studies are necessary to refine the
accessible, only basic spreadability data formulation and assess its long-term
could be recorded. benefits for individuals with different skin
types and concerns
Overall, fingers were the best method for
both absorption and spreadability, while CM: Based on the findings and conclusions
cotton and spatula had slight disadvantages. of this study, several recommendations are
proposed to improve future research on the
MA: Based on the research results, the face effectiveness of Aloe Vera and Turmeric
serum formulated with Aloe Vera and serum for oily and acne-prone skin. To
Turmeric has shown both positive and enhance data collection and analysis, future
studies should explore additional
negative responses among users. Many
application methods, such as using a brush,
individuals appreciated its lightweight
spray, or roller applicator, to evaluate their
texture and soothing properties, noting that impact on absorption and spreadability.
it absorbed well into the skin. However, Increasing the number of trials per setup
some users expressed concerns regarding will help ensure a more complete dataset,
its scent, which was not appealing to reducing inconsistencies and enhancing
everyone. Additionally, while the serum accuracy in evaluating the serum’s
demonstrated effectiveness in reducing effectiveness. Advanced instruments should
oiliness and minor breakouts, its impact on be employed to measure spreadability and,
hormonal acne was less pronounced, absorption time, more accurately,
indicating that it may require a longer minimizing errors and improving the
duration of use to see significant reliability of the results. Furthermore,
expanding the sample size to include a
broader range of skin types will provide a
more comprehensive assessment of the
serum’s performance across different user
profiles. Future studies should also
investigate the stability and shelf life of the
serum under various storage conditions to
ensure product quality and safety. Long-
term trials are recommended to assess the
sustained impact of the serum on oil control
and acne treatment, while testing under
varied environmental conditions will help
validate the findings and determine the
serum’s efficacy in real-world scenarios. By
implementing these recommendations,
future research can provide a more detailed
and reliable evaluation of Aloe Vera and
Turmeric as effective skincare ingredients,
contributing to a deeper understanding of
the serum’s long-term benefits for oily and
acne-prone skin.
VB: Our research highlights the potential of
Aloe Vera and Turmeric as effective
ingredients in natural skincare, but further
refinement and testing are needed for a
more comprehensive formulation.
MA: That concludes our presentation. We
are now open to any questions or
clarifications. Thank you for your time and
attention.