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Standard 3 Maths Exam: Whole Numbers

The document is a Standard 3 Mathematics Exam Paper focused on whole numbers and fractions, containing multiple-choice questions and problem-solving tasks. It includes questions on basic arithmetic operations, identifying even numbers, and understanding fractions. An answer key is provided at the end for grading purposes.

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100% found this document useful (1 vote)
285 views6 pages

Standard 3 Maths Exam: Whole Numbers

The document is a Standard 3 Mathematics Exam Paper focused on whole numbers and fractions, containing multiple-choice questions and problem-solving tasks. It includes questions on basic arithmetic operations, identifying even numbers, and understanding fractions. An answer key is provided at the end for grading purposes.

Uploaded by

shevnath21
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Standard 3 Mathematics Exam Paper

Topic: Whole Numbers to Fractions

Section A: Multiple Choice Questions

1. What is the value of the digit 6 in 462?

A. 60

B. 600

C. 6

D. 60,000

2. Which number is greater?

A. 349

B. 394

C. 439

D. 493

3. What is 254 + 178?

A. 432

B. 422

C. 412

D. 442

4. What is 1000 - 435?

A. 655

B. 565

C. 665

D. 556

5. Which is an even number?

A. 47

B. 53
Standard 3 Mathematics Exam Paper
Topic: Whole Numbers to Fractions

C. 82

D. 91

6. Which of these is a multiple of 5?

A. 44

B. 45

C. 46

D. 47

7. Which is the smallest number?

A. 321

B. 231

C. 312

D. 213

8. What is 7 x 6?

A. 42

B. 36

C. 49

D. 56

9. What is 49 ÷ 7?

A. 6

B. 7

C. 8

D. 9

10. What is 3/4 of 20?

A. 15
Standard 3 Mathematics Exam Paper
Topic: Whole Numbers to Fractions

B. 10

C. 12

D. 14

11. Which fraction is the largest?

A. 1/2

B. 1/4

C. 1/3

D. 1/5

12. Which fraction shows half?

A. 1/2

B. 1/4

C. 3/4

D. 2/3

13. Which is equal to 3/6?

A. 1/3

B. 1/2

C. 2/3

D. 2/4

14. Which of these is NOT a fraction?

A. 3/5

B. 2/3

C. 5

D. 1/4

15. What is 1/4 + 1/4?


Standard 3 Mathematics Exam Paper
Topic: Whole Numbers to Fractions

A. 1/2

B. 1

C. 3/4

D. 2/4

Section B: Problem Solving

16. Mary had 124 apples. She gave 45 to her friend. How many apples does she have now?

17. John has 3 boxes. Each box contains 8 toys. How many toys does he have in total?

18. Sarah had 150 pencils. She gave 50 to Tom and 30 to Anna. How many pencils does she have

left?

19. A packet contains 6 rows of biscuits. Each row has 5 biscuits. How many biscuits are there

in total?

20. There are 96 sweets to be shared among 8 children. How many sweets does each child get?

21. Jane read 25 pages on Monday and 35 pages on Tuesday. How many pages did she read in

total?

22. A bus can carry 40 people. How many people can 3 such buses carry?

23. Liam has 48 marbles. He gave 16 to his sister. How many does he have left?

24. If 1/2 of a cake is eaten, how much is left?

25. What is 1/3 of 30?

26. Anna has 12 candies. She gave 1/4 to her brother. How many candies did she give?

27. James shared 18 chocolates equally among 3 friends. How many did each get?

28. What is 3/5 of 25?

29. There are 60 students. 1/3 of them are girls. How many girls are there?

30. Tom has 5/10 of a chocolate bar. What is another way to write this?
Standard 3 Mathematics Exam Paper
Topic: Whole Numbers to Fractions

Answer Key

1. B

2. D

3. A

4. C

5. C

6. B

7. D

8. A

9. B

10. A

11. A

12. A

13. B

14. C

15. A

16. 79

17. 24

18. 70

19. 30

20. 12

21. 60

22. 120

23. 32
Standard 3 Mathematics Exam Paper
Topic: Whole Numbers to Fractions

24. 1/2

25. 10

26. 3

27. 6

28. 15

29. 20

30. 1/2

Common questions

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To evaluate which fraction is largest among 1/2, 1/4, 1/3, and 1/5, convert them to decimals (0.5, 0.25, 0.333, 0.2). 1/2 is the largest since its decimal equivalent is the greatest. Such evaluations are important in decision making and analytical assessments involving parts of a whole .

A number is greater than another if its digits represent a larger quantity as per place value hierarchy. 493 is greater than 349, 394, and 439 because the hundreds digit (4) is larger than those of the alternatives, and even when the hundreds digits are the same (as in 439), the tens digit (9) overpowers that of 439's (3), therefore 493 is the largest .

To determine the digit with the highest place value in a multi-digit number, we start from the leftmost digit, since place values increase from right to left. In the number 462, the digit '4' holds the place value of 'hundreds', making it the digit with the highest place value, meaning its actual value is 4 x 100 = 400 .

To solve 1000 - 435, align the numbers by place and subtract each column starting from the right, borrowing from the next column if necessary. The difference is 565. Understanding subtraction is crucial as it is foundational for more complex operations like algebra and is a common tool in everyday problem-solving scenarios .

To compute 3/4 of 20, multiply 20 by 0.75 or find three times the result of one fourth of 20, which is 15. Calculating fractional values is significant in partitioning quantities into parts, essential in real-world applications such as allocations and recipes .

Understanding fraction equivalency allows us to simplify 3/6 to 1/2 by dividing both numerator and denominator by their greatest common divisor. This forms a simpler expression which retains the same value, vital for ease in computation and comparison, crucial in algebra and proportional reasoning .

5/10 and 1/2 are equivalent fractions because both simplify to the same decimal, 0.5, or one half of a whole. This concept of equivalence is used in simplifying complex fractions, comparing variables in algebra, and ensuring proportionality in geometry and real-world measurements .

A number is even if divisible by 2, implying the last digit is 0, 2, 4, 6, or 8. For multiples of 5, the last digit must be 0 or 5. These properties determine number classifications by establishing divisibility rules, crucial for identifying patterns and solving problems .

An expression represents a fraction if it has a numerator and a denominator, apart from 0. Recognizing fractions involves understanding division and parts of a whole, which is foundational in interpreting ratios and proportions in mathematical contexts .

Sharing quantities equally involves dividing the total by the number of groups or recipients, as in distributing 18 chocolates equally among 3 friends, where each gets 6. This process enhances understanding of fair distribution, division, and ratio, fundamentals in resource management and economic calculations .

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