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Partial Differential Equations Tutorial

This document contains a tutorial on Partial Differential Equations (PDE) for MA 406 at S. V. National Institute of Technology Surat. It includes various problems to solve PDEs, find complete integrals, and apply Jacobi’s method. Answers to the problems are also provided, showcasing the solutions for each PDE presented.

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5 views1 page

Partial Differential Equations Tutorial

This document contains a tutorial on Partial Differential Equations (PDE) for MA 406 at S. V. National Institute of Technology Surat. It includes various problems to solve PDEs, find complete integrals, and apply Jacobi’s method. Answers to the problems are also provided, showcasing the solutions for each PDE presented.

Uploaded by

contentisking69
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Department of Mathematics and Humanities

S. V. National Institute of Technology Surat

Tutorial 8: MA 406: Partial Differential Equations

1. Solve the following PDE:-

(a) p 1 − q 2 = q (1 − z) (c) p2 − y 3 q = x2 − y 2


(b) p2 + pq = 4z (d) q (p − cos x) = cos y

2. Solve the following PDE (complete integral):-

(a) 2x z 2 q 2 + 1 = pz (e) z = p2 − q 2


(b) z 2 p2 + q 2 = x2 + e2y

(f) 2 (y + zq) = q (xp + yq)
(c) x2 p2 + y 2 q 2 = 4z 2 (g) p2 x + q 2 y = (z − 2px − 2qy)2
(d) x4 p2 + y 2 zq − z 2 = 0 (h) 4xyz = pq + 2px2 y + 2qxy 2

3. Find the complete integral of the following PDE using Jacobi’s method:-

(a) f (p1 , p2 , p3 ) = 0 (e) x3 (x3 + p3 ) = p21 + p22


(b) p1 x21 − p22 − ap23 = 0 (f) p1 + p2 + p3 − p1 p2 p3 = 0
(c) p = (z + qy)2 (g) x1 p21 + x2 p22 − x3 p23 = 0
(d) (p2 + q 2 )x = pz (h) p21 + p2 p3 − z(p2 + p3 ) = 0

————–
Answers:

1. (a) CI : 4 (1 − a + az) = (x + ay + b)2 , SS : DN E


(b) CI : (1 + a) z = (x + ay + b)2 , SS : z = 0
1 x a2
(c) CI : 2z = x x2 + a2 2 + a2 sinh−1 − + log y 2 + b
a 2
1
(d) CI : z = ax + sin x + sin y + b, SS : DN E
a
2
z (d) xy ln(z) = ay + a2 − 1 x + bxy

= 1 + a2 x + ay + b

2. (a)
2 1 1
  (e) 2z 2 = ax ± a2 − 1 2 y + c
1 x
(b) z 2 = x x2 + a 2 + a sinh−1 √

+ 1
a (f) z = ax2 + by 2 −
1 √
 2y
e −a
 12 2b
2 e2y − a 2 − a tan−1 +b √ √ 1 1
a (g) z = a x + b y + . a2 + b2 2
2
1
2 2 2 2
(c) ln(z) = aln(x) + 4 − a + c; −2 ≤ a ≤ 2 (h) z = ax + by + ab

3. (a) z = a1 x1 +a2 x2 +a3 x3 +x4 , f (a1 , a2 , a3 ) = 0 x3 x23


(e) z = a1 x1 + a2 x2 + (a1 + a2 )2 . − + a3
 1 2 4
(b) z = − a21 + aa22 + a1 x2 + a2 a3 x3 + a3 (f) z = a1 x1 + a2 x2 + a3 x3 + x4 , a1 + a2 + a3 −
x1
a1 a2 a3 = 0
(c) √ √ p
(g) z = 2 a1 x1 + 2 a2 x2 + 2 (a1 + a2 )x3 + a3
(d)
(h) logz = (a1 +a2 −a1 a2 )1/2 x1 +a1 x2 +a2 x3 +a3
Dr. Sushil Kumar, SVNIT Surat Date: February 13, 2023

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