0% found this document useful (0 votes)
14 views4 pages

Delhi Rent Control Eviction Order

The court has decided to allow the respondent's application for leave to defend in an eviction petition filed by the petitioner under the Delhi Rent Control Act. The petitioner failed to prove ownership of the tenanted premises and did not provide sufficient evidence for the claimed bona fide need for the property. The respondent raised valid issues regarding the landlord-tenant relationship and the availability of alternate accommodation, leading to the court's decision to permit the defense and require a written statement from the respondent within 30 days.

Uploaded by

MANOJ KUMAT
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
14 views4 pages

Delhi Rent Control Eviction Order

The court has decided to allow the respondent's application for leave to defend in an eviction petition filed by the petitioner under the Delhi Rent Control Act. The petitioner failed to prove ownership of the tenanted premises and did not provide sufficient evidence for the claimed bona fide need for the property. The respondent raised valid issues regarding the landlord-tenant relationship and the availability of alternate accommodation, leading to the court's decision to permit the defense and require a written statement from the respondent within 30 days.

Uploaded by

MANOJ KUMAT
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

RC ARC191/19

JAMUNA DEVI Vs. VICKY

19.04.2025
Present: None.

ORDER ON LEAVE TO DEFEND

1. Vide this order, this Court shall decide the application filed by
respondent under Section 25 B of Delhi Rent Control Act, 1958
(hereinafter, the ‘DRC Act’) seeking leave to defend the present eviction
petition. The eviction petition was filed by the petitioner against the
respondent under Section 14(1)(e) DRC Act on 16.03.2019 qua one
room situated on the ground floor portion in the property bearing No. D-
103, Kabir Basti, Malka Ganj, Delhi-110007. The tenanted premises is
more clearly delineated in Red colour in the site plan filed along with the
eviction petition.

2. Arguments on the leave to defend application has been heard.


3. Before delving into the merits of the present case, it would be
beneficial to refer to the law governing Section 14 (1) (e) of DRC Act
and leave to defend application. It is settled law that in order to succeed
in a petition under section 14(1)(e) of the DRC Act, the landlord is
required to establish three conditions:-
i. The petitioner must be owner/landlord of the tenanted premises;
ii. The tenanted premises must be bonafidely required by the
landlord either for himself or for his family members dependent
upon him; and
iii. There is no other alternate suitable accommodation available
with the landlord.

Page No. 1/4


4. Briefly stated, it is the case of the petitioner that that the deceased
husband of petitioner namely Prem Chand had purchased the said
property in the year 1978. Further, that oral tenancy was created with the
respondent in respect of a one room situated on the ground floor portion
in the property bearing No. D-103, Kabir Basti, Malka Ganj, Delhi-
110007 since November 2010, and that the respondent has not paid the
rent since October, 2011. It is further stated that the petitioner had earlier
filed an eviction petition u/s 14(1) (a) of the DRC Act but the same was
dismissed as the ownership documents were not filed but now the same
have been found in the house of the petitioner and has been filed in the
present petition.

5. The respondent in his leave to defend application has denied the


landlord-tenant relationship and has submitted that the petitioner is not
the owner of the property in question. Further, that one eviction petition
under Section 14 (1) (a) DRC Act earlier filed by the petitioner was
dismissed as he could not prove his ownership over the property in
question. Further, that the the unregistered deed dated 01.04.1978 field
by the petitioner is forged and fabricated.

7. In order to prove her ownership over the tenanted premises, she


has relied upon one unregistered deed dated 01.04.1978. However,
perusal of the said deed shows that it does not pertain to the tenanted
premises D-103, Kabir Basti, rather to some other premises i.e. property
no. D-184, Kabir Basti. Therefore, there is nothing on record to prove
that the petitioner has ownership over the tenanted premises. Even with
respect to landlord-tenant relationship, no document has been filed by
the petitioner. It is pertinent to note that it is an admitted fact that one
earlier eviction petition filed by the petitioner under Section 14 (1) (a)

Page No. 2/4


DRC Act against the respondent was dismissed on 20.10.2018 as the
petitioner had failed to prove her ownership. In such circumstances,
doubts arise on the ownership of the petitioner over the property in
question. Hence, the respondent has been able to raise triable issue in
this regard.

8. As far as the ingredient of bona fide requirement and alternate


accommodation is concerned, the respondent has averred in the leave to
defend application that the petitioner is already in occupation of three
rooms on the ground floor with latrine and bathroom, three rooms on the
first floor with open veranda and kitchen, one shed room with path and
toilet with open terrace on the second floor, which is sufficient
accommodation for the petitioner and her dependents. It is further
submitted that the petitioner has concealed the accommodation in her
possession.

9. Perusal of the petition shows that the petitioner has sought the
demised premises for the requirement of her grand children. It is
submitted that the petitioner is having a large family who have no other
available accommodation except the demised premises. However, the
petitioner has nowhere provided the details of her current residence and
has also not explained as to how her current residence is falling short in
satisfying her bona fide needs. In absence of such details, a mere ipse
dixit of the petitioner cannot be accepted and such claim of bona fide
need and non-availability of the suitable alternate accommodation
requires to be established with evidence. Accordingly, I am of the
opinion that triable issue arises on these two aspects as well.

10. Accordingly, leave to defend application filed by the respondent

Page No. 3/4


stands allowed. Respondent is directed to file WS within a period of 30
days with advance copy to the opposite party.

11. Put up for further proceedings on 31.07.2025. Digitally


signed by
RAHUL
RAHUL VERMA
VERMA Date:
2025.04.19
17:14:00
+0530

(Rahul Verma)
CCJ-cum-ARC (Central)
THC/Delhi/19.04.2025

Page No. 4/4

Common questions

Powered by AI

The court ruling that there are triable issues concerning ownership and the bona fide requirement can lead to extended legal proceedings, as these issues necessitate further evidence and argumentation before a definitive decision on eviction can be made. This ruling delays the petitioner's attempt to reclaim the property, requires additional legal costs, and allows the respondent more time in the premises pending a final decision on the merits of these issues .

The petitioner presents an unregistered deed dated 01.04.1978 to prove ownership. However, this deed is considered insufficient because it pertains to a different property (property no. D-184, not D-103, Kabir Basti), and there is no document establishing a landlord-tenant relationship. Consequently, doubts about the petitioner's ownership remain, leading to the allowance of the leave to defend .

The court's decision to allow the leave to defend application impacts the eviction process by permitting the respondent to file a written statement and contest the eviction petition. This decision indicates that there are triable issues regarding ownership, bona fide requirement, and alternate accommodation, thus delaying the eviction and requiring further proceedings to resolve these issues .

The unregistered deed presented by the petitioner might fail to establish ownership over the disputed premises because it pertains to a different property, property no. D-184, rather than the tenanted premises in question, which is property D-103, Kabir Basti. This discrepancy raises doubts about the validity of the petitioner's ownership claim .

The allegation that the deed is forged significantly impacts the case by casting doubt on the authenticity of the evidence provided to establish ownership. This allegation strengthens the respondent's arguments and contributes to the court's decision to permit leave to defend, thereby delaying potential eviction and requiring further investigation into the ownership claim .

The respondent questions the petitioner's claim of bona fide requirement by asserting that the petitioner already occupies multiple rooms and has sufficient accommodation for her and her dependents. Additionally, the petitioner has not provided details of her current residence or explained why it falls short of her bona fide needs. This lack of detailed evidence leads to a triable issue regarding the bona fide requirement of the premises .

The respondent challenges the ownership claim by denying the landlord-tenant relationship, stating that the petitioner is not the owner of the property, and highlighting that an earlier eviction petition by the petitioner was dismissed for lack of proof of ownership. The respondent further contends that the deed presented by the petitioner is forged and pertains to a different property, thus raising a triable issue regarding ownership .

Following the granting of the leave to defend application, the respondent is required to file a written statement (WS) within a period of 30 days and provide an advance copy to the opposite party, as directed by the court .

To succeed in an eviction petition under Section 14(1)(e) of the Delhi Rent Control Act, 1958, the landlord must establish: (i) they are the owner/landlord of the tenanted premises, (ii) the premises are bonafidely required for themselves or their family members dependent on them, (iii) there is no other alternate suitable accommodation available to them .

The court interprets the absence of specific details about the petitioner's current residence as weakening her claim of bona fide need. Without information on how her current accommodation is deficient, the claim remains unsupported by concrete evidence. This lack of detail leads to the court finding a triable issue in establishing bona fide need .

You might also like