CLASS 11
DIVERSITY IN THE LIVING WORLD
FIVE KINGDOM OF CLASSSIFICATION
CLASS 12
SEXUAL REPRODUCTION IN PLANTS
MALE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM
Which of the following is a characteristic feature of organisms in Kingdom Monera?
a) Eukaryotic cells
b) Presence of membrane-bound organelles
c) Prokaryotic cell structure
d) Multicellular organization
Answer: c) Prokaryotic cell structure
Which of the following bacteria are known for surviving in extreme saline environments?
a) Eubacteria
b) Archaebacteria
c) Cyanobacteria
d) Mycobacteria
Answer: b) Archaebacteria
Reference: NEET 2017
Cyanobacteria are placed under Kingdom Monera because:
a) They are multicellular
b) They have membrane-bound organelles
c) They are prokaryotic and have peptidoglycan in their cell walls
d) They lack chlorophyll
Answer: c) They are prokaryotic and have peptidoglycan in their cell walls
Reference: NEETPrep
Which of the following is not a shape of bacteria?
a) Bacillus
b) Coccus
c) Spirillum
d) Paramecium
Answer: d) Paramecium
Mycoplasma are unique among prokaryotes because they:
a) Have a rigid cell wall
b) Lack DNA
c) Lack a cell wall
d) Are multicellular
Answer: c) Lack a cell wall
Reference: EduRev
Which of the following statements about chemosynthetic autotrophic bacteria is true?
a) They obtain energy by oxidizing inorganic substances
b) They perform photosynthesis
c) They are exclusively found in acidic environments
d) They are a type of virus
Answer: a) They obtain energy by oxidizing inorganic substances
Reference: Testbook
The region in a bacterial cell where the genetic material is located is called:
a) Nucleus
b) Nucleoid
c) Mitochondria
d) Ribosome
Answer: b) Nucleoid
Reference: EasyBiology
Which of the following statements is incorrect regarding Kingdom Monera?
a) Organisms are unicellular
b) They have a true nucleus
c) They reproduce asexually
d) They can be autotrophic or heterotrophic
Answer: b) They have a true nucleus
Which of the following bacteria are involved in the production of methane in anaerobic
conditions?
a) Halophiles
b) Thermoacidophiles
c) Methanogens
d) Cyanobacteria
Answer: c) Methanogens
Reference: NEETPrep
Which of the following statements is true about the cell wall of bacteria?
a) It is made up of cellulose
b) It contains peptidoglycan
c) It lacks any structural components
d) It is absent in all bacteria
Answer: b) It contains peptidoglycan
Reference: NEETPrep