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Absolute Value Equations and Inequalities

The document contains a list of mathematical equations and inequalities involving absolute values, along with their solutions or answer keys. It includes various types of equations, such as linear equations, quadratic equations, and inequalities. The answers are provided in a structured format, indicating the possible values or ranges for each equation or inequality.

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japjot140
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15 views4 pages

Absolute Value Equations and Inequalities

The document contains a list of mathematical equations and inequalities involving absolute values, along with their solutions or answer keys. It includes various types of equations, such as linear equations, quadratic equations, and inequalities. The answers are provided in a structured format, indicating the possible values or ranges for each equation or inequality.

Uploaded by

japjot140
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Mod Equations :

1. |x|=2 2. |x|= 3
3. | x | = –4 4. |x|=0
5. | 2x | = 1 6. |x–3|=0
7. | 2x + 5 | = 2 8. | 2x – 5 | = 7
9. |x+3|=4 10. | 4x + 7 | = 5

11. |x+ 2 |= 3 12. |x– 3 |=4


13. | 3x – 4 | = 1/2 14. |x+1|+2=2
15. |x–1|+2=1 16. |x–3|=–1
17. | 2x – 3 | + 4 = 0 18. | 2x + 3 | – 4 = 0

3x  4
19. =7 20. | x2 – 3x + 2 | = 2
3
21. | x2 – 5x + 2 | = 4 22. | 2x – x2 – 3 | 1
23. |x+1| |x+4|=1 24. |x–1| |x+5|=7
25. | 2 – x | | x – 7 | = 36 26. |x+2| = |x|
27. |x+2| = |x–2| 28. | x + 2 | = | 2x – 3|
29. | 2x – 3 | = | 3x + 5 | 30. |x+2| = 2|x+1|
31. | x + 3 | = 3 | 4x – 1 | 32. 2|x+3| = |x+4|
33. 2|x+3| = 3|x–4| 34. | x2 + x + 1 | = | x2 + x + 2 |
35. | x2 – x + 3 | = | x2 – 4x + 7 | 36. | x2 – 4x + 7 | = | 2x2 – 3x + 5 |
37. | x2 – 4x + 3 | = 3 | x2 – 5x + 4 | 38. |x+3| = –|x+1|
39. | x2 – 4x + 3 | = – | x2 – 5x + 4 | 40. |x–1| +|x–3|=2
41. |x–6| +|x–3|=1 42. |x+1| +|x–3|=6
43. |x+2| +|x–3|+2=0 44. | 2x – 1 | + | 2x + 3 | = 6
45. | 2x + 5 | + | 2x – 6 | = 8 46. | 3x – 5 | + | 3x + 6 | = 21
47. | 4x – 1 | + | 4x + 5 | = 1 48. | x + 1 | + | 2x + 3 | = 7
49. | 2x – 3 | + | 3x – 6 | = 8 50. | 3x + 5 | + | 4x + 7 | = 12
51. | 5x – 10 | + | 2x – 4 | = 1 52. |x–2| –|x–6|=1
53. |x–3| –|x–5|=2 54. |x–4| –|x–2|=3
55. | x + 1 | – | x – 1 | = –2 56. | 2x + 3 | – | 2x – 5 | = 6
57. | 3x – 4 | – | 3x + 5 | = 12 58. | 4x – 1 | – | 4x + 7 | = 4
59. |x | +|x–1| +|x+2|=3 60. |x –1| +|x–2| +|x+3|=0
61. | 2x – 3 | + | 2x + 1 | + | 2x + 5 | = 12 62. | 3x – 8 | + | 3x + 1 | + | 3x + 5 | = 21
63. | x – 2 | + | 2x – 3 | + | 3x – 8 | = 18 64. |x | –|x–1| +|x+1|=6
65. |x –2| +|x–2| –|x–3|=8 66. |x +3| –|x–1| –|x–2|=5
67. | x – 3 | – | x + 1 | – | x –1 | = –2 68. | x | – 2 | x + 1 | + 3 | x + 2| = 0
69. |x | +x=0 70. |x | –x=0
71. | x | + x3 0 72. | x2 – 1 | + x + 1 = 0
73. | x 2 + 1 | – x2 – 1 = 0 74. | x2 + 3x + 5 | + x2 + 3x + 5 = 0
75. | x2 + x + 1 | – x2 – x – 1 = 0 76. | x2 + 3x + 2 | + x + 1 = 0
77. | x2 – 4x + 3 | + 3 – x = 0 78. | –x2 + 3x – 5 | + x2 – 3x + 5 = 0
79. | –x2 + 4x – 7 | – x2 + 4x – 7 = 0 80. | x2 – 4x + 2 | = (5x – 4)/3
81. | x2 + 4x + 2 | = (5x + 16)/3 82. | x2 – 2x – 1 | = (5x + 1)/3
83. | x2 – 4x + 2 | = (5x – 4)/3 84. | x2 – 6x + 7 | = (5x – 9)/3
85. x2 + 3 | x | + 2 = 0 86. x2 – 4 | x | + 3 = 0
87. (3x – 2)2 – 5 | 3x – 2 | – 6 = 0 88. (–x2 + x – 1)3 + | x2 – x + 1 | = 0
89. (x + 1) (| x | – 1) = –1/2
Mod Inequations :
90. |x| <1 91. |x| < 2
92. |x| <0 93. |x| 0
94. | x |  –1 95. | 2x | < 3
96. | 3x | + 5 < 0 97. | 4x | – 6 < 0

98. | 3x – 5 | < 2 99. | 2 – 7x |  8


100. |1–x| 2 101. | 3x – 5 | + 2  0
102. | 6 – 2x |  0 103. |x| 2

104. |x|  3 105. |x| 0

106. |x| 0 107. | x |  –3


108. | x |  –4 109. | 3x | 5
110. | 2x | + 4  0 111. | 2x | – 7 0
ANSWER KEY
Mod Equations :
1. ±2 2. ± 3 3. 
1
4. 0 5. ± 6. 3
2
7 3
7. – ,– 8. –1, 6 9. –7, 1
2 2
1
10. –3, – 11. – 3– 2, 3– 2 12. –4 + 3,4 + 3
2
3 7
13. , 14. –1 15. 
2 6
7 1
16.  17.  18. – ,
2 2
17 25 5  33
19. ,– 20. 0, 3 21. , 2, 3
3 3 2
 5  5  5  13
22.  23. , 24. –6, –2 ± 2,2
2 2

25. 11, –2 26. –1 27. 0

1 2 4
28. 5, 29. – , –8 30. – ,0
3 5 3

6 10 6
31. 0, 32. –2, 33. 18,
11 3 5
4
34.  35. 36. –2, 1
3
15
37. 9, 2, 1, 38.  39. 1
4

40. [1, 3] 41.  42. –2, 4

43.  44. –2, 1 45. 

11 10 11
46. – , 47.  48. 1, –
3 3 3
1 17 24 15 13
49. ,– 50. 0, – 51. ,
5 5 7 7 7

52. 9/2 53. R+ 54. 

55. (–, –1] 56. 2 57. 

58.  59. 0 60. 

3 19 7 5 31
61. 62.  , 63. – ,
2 9 3 6 6

64. 4, –8 65. 9 66. 


67. –5 68. –2 69. (–, 0]

70. [0, ) 71. –1, 0 72. –1

73. xR 74.  75. xR

76. –1, –3 77. 3 78. 

79. xR 80. 5, 2 81. 1, –2

82. 1, 4 83. 5, 2 84. 6, 3


8 4
85.  86. ±1, ±3 87. ,–
3 3
1 1
88. 0, 1 89. , –1±
2 2
Mod Inequations :
90. x  (–1, 1) 91. x (– 2 , 2 ) 92. 
 3 3
93. x=0 94.  95. x    , 
 2 2

 3 3  7
96.  97. x    ,  98. x  1, 
 2 2  3
 6 10 
99. x    ,  100. x  [–1, 3] 101. x 
 7 7

102. x3 103. x > 2, x < –2 104. x  3 , x – 3

105. x R – {0} 106. x R 107. x R

5 5
108. x R 109. x> ,x<– 110. x R
3 3
7 7
111. x> ,x<–
2 2

Common questions

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The equation |x+1||x+4|=1 yields four possible solutions: x = -0.2, x = -3.8, x = -4.8, and x = 0.2. Solving involves understanding that the product of two absolute values equaling 1 means either both are 1 or their reciprocals, which creates multiple possibilities for x .

The solution for |x-1| + |x-3| = 2 is the segment [1, 3]. This equation signifies that the sum of distances from x to 1 and x to 3 equals 2, meaning x is constrained to lie between the points 1 and 3, exactly filling the gap between them .

The solution to the equation |x+3| = 4 is x = 1 or x = -7. Geometrically, this means the distance from x to -3 is 4 units, placing x at either 4 units to the right, which is 1, or 4 units to the left, which is -7 .

The equation |x−3|=−1 has no solution because absolute value represents distance and is always non-negative. A negative result like -1 contradicts the inherent non-negative nature of the absolute value function .

The equation |x+2|=|2x-3| leads to the conditions x+2=2x-3 or x+2=-(2x-3); solving these gives x=5 and x=1/3, indicating two intersection points where distances from fixed points are equal .

In |x+2|=2|x+1|, multiplying the inside expression by 2 means that occurrences where the linear stretches or reflections are prompted; solving it yields x=-4 and x=0, points where the weighed balance between segments under two conditions are met .

This equation implies that both expressions are balanced to sum to 12, meaning multiple scenarios where the sum of distances from zero point to their respective expressions match. The solution process involves determining each segment on the line where combinations reciprocally satisfy the equation .

The equation |2x + 5| = 2 produces solutions x = -3.5 and x = -1.5 by setting up two conditions: 2x+5=2 and 2x+5=-2, and solving for x in both cases .

This expression has critical points at x=2, x=3, and x=-3, based on points where the absolute values change piecewise linear direction. These critical points help segment the number line into intervals each with its unique expression to solve .

To solve |3x - 5| < 2, the expression inside the absolute value is bounded by -2 and 2, so -2 < 3x - 5 < 2. Solving these linear inequalities results in the interval 1 < x < 7/3 .

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