PRESENT CONTINUOUS
Actions happening now, at the moment of speaking.
Temporary actions.
am/is/are + V-ing
She´s watching TV.
I´m studying for my test.
They are playing football.
Is he listening to music?
Are they doing their homework?
They aren´t sleeping.
She isn´t working.
I´m not eating.
What are you doing?
Who is she talking to?
(+) I´m doing my homework now.
(-) I´m not doing my homework now.
(?) Am I doing my homework now?
Yes, I am./No, I´m not.
(+) She´s using the computer.
(-) She isn´t using the computer.
(?) Is she using the computer?
Yes, she is./No, she isn´t.
(+) They´re playing football in the park.
(-) They aren´t playing football in the park.
(?) Are they playing football in the park?
Yes, they are./No, they aren´t.
Time expressions: now/at the moment/at this moment/today/this week
I usually work in the office but today I´m working from home. (permanent action vs temporary
action)
This week I´m studying for my exams. (temporary action)
Spelling
speak speaking
talk talking
play playing
work working
live living
leave leaving
arrive arriving
cry crying
try trying
study studying
lie lying
die dying
sit sitting
swim swimming c+v+c = cc
run running
stop stopping
get getting
Non-action verbs or State verbs (they never take –ing)
like/hate/detest/prefer/love/be/believe/belong/depend/agree/mean/want/need/
understand/know/realize/recognize/suppose/look/seem/smell/remember/forget/etc
Exceptions:
THINK
I think everything is expensive. (opinion)
I´m thinking about my exams. (action)
HAVE
I have two dogs and a cat. (possession)
She´s having a shower. (action)