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Hydroelectric Power Generation Process

The document explains the process of electricity generation by a hydroelectric dam, which involves constructing a dam to create a reservoir and using the pressure of water to turn a turbine connected to a generator. This process is renewable and produces no harmful byproducts, with electricity being transmitted via cables for use. Water is then released back into the river after passing through the turbine.

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5 views3 pages

Hydroelectric Power Generation Process

The document explains the process of electricity generation by a hydroelectric dam, which involves constructing a dam to create a reservoir and using the pressure of water to turn a turbine connected to a generator. This process is renewable and produces no harmful byproducts, with electricity being transmitted via cables for use. Water is then released back into the river after passing through the turbine.

Uploaded by

Catcher Life
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Sample 1 :Electricity Is Generated By A Hydroelectric Dam

The diagram illustrates the basic principles of hydroelectric power. The


process requires the construction of a large dam connected to a
powerhouse. The dam creates a large reservoir and the powerhouse is
where the electricity is generated.
First of all, water trapped in the reservoir behind the dam is forced
through an intake. It then flows into a narrow chamber called a penstock,
where the resulting high pressure turns a turbine. The turbine is
connected to a generator in the powerhouse above, and this is where the
movement of the turbine is converted into electricity. The resulting
electricity leaves the powerhouse via cables that carry it over long
distances to where it can be used.
It is interesting to note that a hydroelectric dam creates no harmful
byproducts and relies entirely on natural forces to produce electricity.
After the turbine stage, water flows out through a second channel and
into a river. The process is renewable, thanks to the water cycle in
nature.

Sample Answer 1:
The given diagram shows different stages of brick manufacturing for
the building industries. Generally speaking, brick production involves 7
steps, starting from the digging stages and ending at the delivery stage.
As is given in the graph, the first step of brick manufacturing is
digging the clay with a large digger. This clay is then filtered and
processed in a roller machine and then mixed with sand and water. In the
third stage, the mixture is either kept in a mould or cut in a wire cutter to
make the raw shape of the bricks. In the next step, the shaped raw bricks
are dried for 24 to 48 hours in a drying oven. After that, the dried raw
bricks are kept in a kiln, both in moderate and high temperature, up to
1300 degree centigrade and then placed in a cooling chamber for about
48 to 72 hours. This process makes the brick to be packed and delivered
in the final two steps. The delivery process is the final process of brick
manufacturing and as it is noted, brick making is a moderately complex
process that requires some predefined works to make it usable.

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