Board Exam Math Questions Summary
Board Exam Math Questions Summary
MATHEMATICS (PART - I)
Mathematical Logic
(3) Using truth table examine whether the following statement pattern is tautology, contradieuo
or contingency.
(March 2013) (3 marks)
pA q) (p>q)
(4) I fA = {2. 3, 4, 5, 6}. then which of the following is 'not true ?
statement pattern
5) Using truth tables, examine whether the (March 2017) (3 marks)
(pAg)v (p ar) is a tautology. contradiction or contingency. (March 2017) (3 marks)
for the statement (p a q) v (~p)v (p a ~
q)
26)Construct the switching circuit
statements:
27) Write the, negations of the following (July 2017) (2 marks)
(a) Yn e N, n + 7 >6 (b) The kitchen is neat and tidy
statement:
converse, inverse and contrapositive of the following
28) Write the (July 2017) (3 marks)
cancelled."
"If it rains then the match will be
Construct its switching table and write your
con-
circuit in symbolic form of logic.
29) Express the following switching
clusion from it:
W r i t e converse, inverse
(March 2018) (3 marks)
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measure
I an angle is a right angle
196 UTTAM's XII Mathematics (Scl.) Papers with Solution
Using truth table, examine whether the following statement pattern Is a tautology. a contradictuOn or a contingency:
o (July 2018) (3 marks)
pvq)vrepvlqvr)
(35) Write the negations of the followtng statements:
(a) If diagonals of a parallelogram are perpendicular, then 1t 1s a rhombus.
(b) Mangoes are delicious, but expenstve.
(March 2019) (3 marks)
(c) A person is rich if and only if he is a software engincer.
(36) Write the truth values of the following statements:
S S
Matrices
2.
(March 2013) (2 marks)
(1) IfA =
then find A by adjoint method.
third number by 3 and add to the second number, we get 16. By add-
(2) The sum of three numbers is 9. If we multiply
ing the first and the third number and
then subtracting twice the second number from this sum, we get 6. Use this
information and find the system of linear equations. Hence, find the three numbers using matrices.
(March 2013) (4 marks)
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f the Questions
the
C guestions Asked in Previous Exam
Summary 197
| and AX =
I, then find X by using elementary transformatlons. (Oct. 2013) (2 marks)
e cOst of 2 bookS, b notebooks and 3 pens is 40. The cost of 3 books, 4
4) o s t of 5 books, 7 notebooks and 4 pens is 7 61. Using notebooks
this information and matrix and
method, findis the35,
2 pens while
cost or
n o t e b o o k and
book, 1 pen separately. (Oct. 2013) (4 marks)
and A(adj A) =
KI, then the
value of 'K is.
5) IfA=3
(a) 2 (b)-2 (c) 10 (d) -10 (March 2014) (2 marks)
GI Express the iolowng equations in the matrix form and solve them by method of reduction:
2x-y + z = 1, x + 2y + 3z = 8, 3x + y - 4z = 1. (March 2014, Oct. 2014) (4 marks)
2 0 01
The inverse of the matrix |0 1 o is
(7)
l0 o -1
Lo o o -1 0 o o
2
0 1 0 b)
20 -1 0 (c) 0 o (d)
2
(Oct. 2014) (2 marks)
(a) 2
0 0 -1| 0 0
2 0 0
(8) IfA=|0 2 0. then AS =
0 0 2
(March 2015) (2 marks)
(b) 12A (c) 16A (d) 32A
(a) 6A number,
sum of first and third
second number is subtracted from thrice the
(9) The sum of three members is 6. When five times the sum of first and second
from
we get number 10.
Four times the sum of third number is subtracted
information, find these three numbers by matrix method.
number, the result is 3. Using above (March 2015) (4 marks)
31-2 1 -2 1 4 -2 2
4 -2 (Oct. 2015) (3 marks)
(a)-2-5 4b) 4-5-2 to2 5 25 2
-2
-2 4 1 1-2 1 1
to
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198
UTTAM's XII Mathematics(Sct.) Papers wth Solution
(16) Solve the following equations by method of reduction:
X - y + z = 4, 2x + y - 3 z = 0,x + y + z =2. (March 2017) (4 marks)
(18)
-10 -2
IfA = |3
2 verify that A(adj A) = |A| 1. (July 2017) (4 marks)
(19)
2 -3
1fA 3 5 then adjoint of matrix A is ....
3
(a) (March 2018) (2 marks)
12-2
A=-13 0 usting elementary row transformations. (March 2018) (4 marks)
o -2 1J
3 2 6
(21) Find the inverse ofthe matrix A where A =|1 1 2 by using adjoint method. (July 2018) (3 marks)
2 2 5
(22) Express the following equations in matrix form and solve them by the method of reduction:
x+y + z = 6, 3x - y + 3z = 6 and 5x + 5y - 4z = 3. (July 2018) (3 marks)
(23) If three numbers are added, their sum is 2. If two times the second number is subtracted from the sum of first and
third numbers we get 8 and if three times the first number is added to the sum of second and third numbers we get
4. Find the numbers using matrices. (March 2019) (4 marks)
x +3y + 3z =
12
x.+ 4y + 4z = 15
x+3y + 4z = 13
(March 2020) (4 marks)
(26) Find the inverse of the matrix (Oct. 2021) (2 marks)
(27) The cost of 4 pencils, 3 pens and 2 erasers is R 60. The cost of 2 pencils, 4 pens and 6 erasers is 90. Whereas the
cost of 6 pencils, 2 pens and 3 erasers is 70. Find the cost of each item by using matrix inversion method.
(Oct. 2021) (4 marks)
(28)
-1 2
Find the cofactors of the elements for the matrix3 4 (March 2022) (2 marks)
3. Trigonometric Functions
( (b)
3 (c) (d) (March 2013) (2 marks)
Find the general solution of the equation 4 cos x = 1. (March 2013) (2 marks)
(2)
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Sunmut
8.
Binomial Distributlon
nt
age
An
Insturance
B(n =
10. p). if EX 8, fAnd the value of
=
(Oct. 2013) (3 marks)
(5) p.
(6) A fair coin íis tossed 8 times. ind the
probability that it shows heads at least once (Mareh 2014) (2 marks)
h e nrobability that certain kind of a
component will survive (March 2014) (3 marks)
(7 wo of the next four components tested will survlve.
a check test is 0.5. Find the
probability that exactly
GivenX - B{n. p). Ifn = 20. E[X) = 10. find p. Var. (X) and s.D. IX) (Oct. 2014) (2 marks)
(Oct. 2014) (3 marks)
A fair coin is tossed five times. Find the
probability that it shows exactly
(9) three times head.
(March 2015) (2 marks)
(10) Given X- Bln. p). If EX) = 6. and Var(X) = 4.2. find the value of n.
(Oct. 2015) (2 marks)
(111 Each of the total five questions in a multiple choice examination has four choices, only one of which Is correct. A
student is attempting to guess the answer. The random varlable x is the mumber of questions answered correctly
What is the probability that the student will give atleast one correct answer ? (Oct. 2015) (3 marks)
(12) Given that X B ( n = 10. p). If E(X) = 8, then the value ofp is..
(a) 0.6 (b) 0.7 (c) 0.8 (d) 0.4 (March 2016) (2 marks)
is 0.5. Find the probability that of the
(13) The probability that person who undergoes a kidney operation will recover
of a certain type is
randomly selected appliance
(15) The p.m.f. for X =number of major defects in a
3
X=x o 2
Plx) 0.08 0.15 0.45 0.27 0.05 (July 2016) (4 marks)
Pind the expected value and variance of X. that
is 0.9, find the probabilities
(16)n e probability that a fluorescent light
has a useful lifeof at least 800 hours 0.1348]
800 hours. [Given: (0.9)
=
(c) 0 (d) 1
that out of 10
bombs dropped. exactly 4
(a) 1 (b) 1.5 (2 marks)
Find the probability
2017)
(March
(18 that a bomb will hit a target is 0.8.
PrObability
will hit the target. shows heads. (March
2017) (3 marks)
that it
8 times. Find the probability (2 marks)
A1air coin is tossed
2017)
(July
at least once.
(a) exactly 5 times (b) find the
probability
and var. (X). random.
0.4, find E(X) at
(3 marks)
uven X B(n. p). Ifn
= 10 and p =
set. If 5
famlies are
interviewed
(July
2017)
(a) 2.4 (b) 2.6 (c) 2.5 (d) 2.3 (July 2018) (2 mark
television set. If 10 families interviewed at random, find the prodaDin
(25) Suppose that 80% of all families own a are
that at most three families own a television set. (July 2018) (3 mark
Given XBln. p). IfE(X) = 6. and Var(X) = 4.2, find the value of n and p.
(March 2019) (3 mark
(26)
(March 2020) (1 mar
(27) Ifx - Bln. p) and n = 10, E(X) = 5. then find the value of p.
Probability Distribution
(1) The time (in minutes) for X
a lab assistant to prepare the equipment for a certain experiment is a random varta
taking values between 25 and 35 minutes with p.d.f.
Sx) = 25 x 35
10
otherwise
What is the probability that preparation time exceeds 33 minutes ? Also find the c.d.f. of X.
(March 2013) (3 marks)
(Oct. 2013) (2 marks)
(2) A
random varlable X N(O, 1). Find P(X 0) and P(X < 0) >
(3) The probability distribution of X, the number of defects per 10 metres of a fabric is
given by
x 0 1|2 3 4
P(X x) 0.45 0.35 0.15 0.03 0.02
Find the variance of X. (Oct. 2013) (3 marks)
X x
2 3
PX = x) 5
|P(X =x) k
12 3 4 5 6
3k 5k 7k 9k 11k 13k
(a) Find k, (b) Find P(O < X < 4) (e) Obtain the cumulative distrlbution function (c.d.f.) of x.
(March 2014) (4 marks)
(7) If X is a random variable with probability mass functlon
Px)= kx forx =
1.2. 3
=
0 otherwise then k = ...
X=x 2 -1 0 2 2| 3
P(x) = x = 0, 1, 2, 3, 4
otherwise
Find Elx) and Var (x).
(March 2015) (3 marks)
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of tthe Questlons Asked tn Previous Exam
h e Qu 221
Summary
of
(11) uen the p.d.f. (probability density function) of a continuous random variable x as:
Given the
-1<x < 2
Ax) 3
0 otherwise
etermine the c.d.f. (cumulative distribution function) of x and hence find
pix < 1). P(x S - 2). Plx > 0). P(1 < x < 2)
(March 2015) (4 marks)
k, such that the function
(12) Find
: x= 0,1,2.3,4. k> o
Plx)=
0 otherwise,
is a probability mass function (p.m.f.) (Oct. 2015) (2 marks)
(13) Find the expected value, variance and standard derivation of random variable X whose probability mass function
POX =x) 2
5
(17) Given the probability density function (p.d.f.) of a continuous random variable x as:
Sx) = -1<x < 2
3
otherwise
Determine the cumulative distribution function (c.d.f.) of X and hence find
P(X< 1). P(X > 0), P(1 < X < 2) (March 2017) (4 marks)
(18) The probability mass function for X = number of major defects in a randomly selected appliance of a certain type
is
X=* o 1 2 3 4
P(X =x) 0.08 .15 0.45 0.27 0.05
Find the expected value and variance of X. (July 2017) (3 marks)
4 Let the p.m.f. of a random variable X be -
2 (c) o (d) -1
(a) 1 (b) (March 2018) (2 marks)
2
P(X: =
x)| 2018) (4 marks)
(March
X=x 12 3 4
0 12 23 4
PX =x)0.45 0.35 0.15|0.030.02
(March 2019) (3 marks)
Find the variance of X.
(25) For the following probability density function (p.d.f) ofX, And: (0) POX< 1). () P([X| < 1
if
Sx) = * -3<x <3
18
= 0
(March 2019) (3 marks)
otherwise
(26) Find expected value of the random varlable X whose probability mass function is:
X=x_
1
P(X = x)
5
(March 2020) (2 marks)
(27) If Slx) = kx
for 0<x < 2
0 =
otherwise,
is the probability density function of a random variable X. then findd
(1) Value of k, (i) P(1 < X < 2) (March 2020) (3 marks)
(28) Find the probability distribution of number of heads in two tosses of a coin. (Oct. 2021) (2 marks)
random variable X is follows:
(29) The probability distribution of discrete as
Xx1|2 345 6
PX x)k |2k | 3k | 4k 5k 6k
Find (i) the value of k
(ii) P(2 < X < 4)
(11) P(X 2 3) (Oct. 2021) (3 marks)
(30) If the p.m.f. of a r.v. X is
for x = l, 2, 3
PX)
= 0, otherwise,
then E(X) =