Election Percentage Problem Set
Election Percentage Problem Set
Let total voters be X; 8% abstained, so 92% voted, giving winner 48% of total votes: 0.48X. The other candidate received 0.44X, with a 0.04X margin equivalent to 110 votes. Therefore, X = 110 / 0.04 = 2750 total voters.
60% boys out of 100 is 60; 40% play hockey is 24. Total playing being 24 boys playing hockey, 0 girls play hockey. Hence, 40 girls (from 100 total minus 60 boys) play badminton, with 75% girls playing means 40 * 0.75 = 30 girls. No game: 100 - (24 + 30) = 46 play no game.
First, calculate 40% of 60 for those passing Reasoning, which is 24 students. Multiply 60 by 5% to find that 3 students failed both. With 12 passing both subjects, total passing Quants are 60 - 24 passing Reasoning - 3 failing both, totaling 33, resulting in 33 - 12 = 21 students passing only Quants.
Using the formula for union: Total = Music + Dancing - Both + Neither. Fill with known values: 60 = 45 + 50 - Both + 5. Simplifying: Both = 45 + 50 + 5 - 60 = 40 like both.
To solve this, first calculate valid votes by finding 80% of 7500 (since 20% are invalid), which is 6000. The first candidate received 55% of 6000, which is 3300 votes. Therefore, the other candidate received 6000 - 3300 = 2700 valid votes.
Let total applicants be X. Eligible are 95% of X, and 15% of eligible are other categories. Setting 0.15(0.95X) = 4275, solve for X: 0.1425X = 4275; X = 30000 applicants.
Let total voters be X; 10% did not vote, making 90% actually voting. Winning by 308, the marginal percentage between their 47% and rival's 44% is equivalent to 308 votes. Solving 0.03 * 0.9X = 308 gives X = 6150 enrollment.
Let the total number of participants be X. Since 77% voted for A or B (35% + 42%), 23% were uncertain. According to the problem, the difference between Person B votes and uncertain votes is 570. Hence, 0.42X - 0.23X = 570. Solving gives X = 3000.
With 83.33% voter turnout, calculate polled votes: 108054 * 0.8333 = 89989. The winner got 0.3333 * 89989, about 29996 votes. The runner-up received 0.2222 * 89989, about 19991 votes. Subtract to get the margin: 29996 - 19991 = 10005 votes.
Let only burgers be students liking burgers minus pizza-burger overlap. Compute overlap: Total - (Pizza + Burger - Both). Solve 200 = 105 + 134 - X, gives X = 39, therefore only burgers = 134 - 39 = 95 only like burgers (closest answer was revisable from options).