Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Division of Quezon
Gumaca East District
READING AND WRITING
3RD Quarterly Examination / SY 2024-2025
Name: _________________________________________ Score: _________________
Grade/Strand: ___________________________ Date: __________________
MULTIPLE CHOICE. Read and analyze each items carefully. Choose the best answer and write the letter on the
space provided before each number.
_______ 1. Linguistics is the scientific study of _______________.
A. Literature
B. Culture
C. Language
D. History
_______ 2. Which of the following is a characteristic of language?
A. Instinct
B. A structured mode of communication
C. Non-verbal cues
D. Genetics
_______ 3. Discourse is defined as ________________.
A. Grammar rules
B. Vocabulary lists
C. Communication and expression of an idea
D. Internal thoughts
_______ 4. In written communication, discourse involves __________________.
A. Single words
B. Isolated phrases
C. Multiple sentences in a logical sequence
D. Random words
_______ 5. Which of the following is an example of discourse?
A. A single word like "hello"
B. A list of vocabulary words
C. A conversation between two people
D. A grammatical rule
_______ 6. You are writing a story for your class. What is the MOST important thing to remember?
A. Using lots of big words.
B. Making sure your story makes sense and is interesting.
C. Making your story very long.
D. Using only short sentences.
_______ 7. Two friends are arguing about whether a movie was good. What is the BEST way to decide who is
right?
A. Ask other people what they thought of the movie.
B. See who can shout the loudest.
C. Think about if the movie was interesting and well-made.
D. Look up how much money the movie made.
_______ 8. Which graphic organizer is used to show the structure and hierarchy within an organization?
A. Venn Diagram
B. Pie Chart
C. Organizational Chart
D. Concept Map
_______ 9. A circular graph divided into slices to show numerical proportions is called a:
A. Line graph
B. Bar graph
C. Pie Chart
D. Flow Diagram
1 | RW11/Quarter3
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Division of Quezon
Gumaca East District
_______ 10. Which graphic organizer uses circles to show similarities and differences between concepts?
A. Organizational Chart
B. Pie Chart
C. Venn Diagram
D. Graph
_______ 11. Who popularized the brainstorming technique in their 1953 book "Applied Imagination"?
A. Albert Einstein
B. Alex Faickney Osborn
C. Stephen Hawking
D. Marie Curie
_______ 12. Which brainstorming technique involves examining a topic from six different perspectives?
A. Free Writing
B. Listing
C. Mapping
D. Cubing
_______ 13. What is another name for mapping in brainstorming?
A. Free Writing
B. Clustering or Webbing
C. Listing
D. Cubing
_______ 14. How many types of graphic organizers are described in the text?
A. Seven
B. Eight
C. Nine
D. Ten
_______ 15. Which graphic organizer is used to show the structure and hierarchy within an organization?
A. Venn Diagram
B. Pie Chart
C. Organizational Chart
D. Concept Map
_______ 16. What is the purpose of a table as described in the text?
A. To show similarities and differences
B. To demonstrate numerical proportions
C. To serve as a reference
D. To illustrate hierarchical information
_______ 17. You need to create a visual to show the different steps involved in planting a tree. Which graphic organizer
would be BEST suited for this task?
A. Mind Map
B. Flow Diagram
C. Venn Diagram
D. Pie Chart
_______ 18. You're writing an essay about the similarities and differences between two historical figures. Which graphic
organizer would be MOST useful for planning your essay?
A. Web
B. Concept Map
C. Venn Diagram
D. Table
_______ 19. You have a long article to write. You've brainstormed a lot of ideas. What is the NEXT logical step in the
writing process, according to the information provided?
A. Start writing the article immediately.
B. Create an outline to organize your ideas.
C. Research more information about the topic.
2 | RW11/Quarter3
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Division of Quezon
Gumaca East District
D. Talk to someone else about your ideas.
_______ 20. You are deciding whether to use a bar graph or a pie chart to present data about your class's favorite
subjects. What is the MOST important factor to consider?
A. Which chart is easier to draw.
B. Which chart is more colorful.
C. Which chart best represents the data and its purpose.
D. Which chart your teacher prefers.
_______ 21. Which pattern of development explains a concept, term, or subject?
A. Narration
B. Definition
C. Description
D. Persuasion
_______ 22. What is the primary purpose of exemplification?
A. To tell what something is
B. To provide examples
C. To compare and contrast
D. To show cause and effect
_______ 23. What is narration?
A. Storytelling
B. Explaining a concept
C. Describing a place
D. Arguing a point
_______ 24. Which pattern of development uses sensory or spatial details?
A. Comparison and Contrast
B. Cause and Effect
C. Description
D. Problem-Solution
_______ 25. What does the comparison and contrast pattern organize ideas around?
A. Similarities and differences
B. Causes and effects
C. Problems and solutions
D. Arguments and evidence
_______ 26. What does the cause-effect pattern explain?
A. Reasons and results
B. Similarities and differences
C. Steps in a process
D. Characteristics of something
_______ 27. What does the problem-solution pattern focus on?
A. Identifying problems and proposing solutions
B. Comparing and contrasting different things
C. Describing a particular place or time
D. Telling a story in chronological order
_______ 28. Which pattern of development would be MOST suitable for writing about the history of a particular
invention?
A. Description
B. Narration
C. Definition
D. Comparison and Contrast
3 | RW11/Quarter3
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Division of Quezon
Gumaca East District
_______ 29. If you wanted to explain the different types of clouds, which pattern of development would be MOST
appropriate?
A. Classification
B. Persuasion
C. Cause and Effect
D. Problem-Solution
_______ 30. A student is analyzing a character's motivations in a novel. Which pattern of development would be
MOST helpful for understanding why the character acts a certain way?
A. Description
B. Cause and Effect
C. Narration
D. Comparison and Contrast
_______ 31. A student is comparing and contrasting two different interpretations of a short story. Which pattern of
development is MOST essential for structuring their analysis?
A. Comparison and Contrast
B. Narration
C. Definition
D. Exemplification
_______ 32. A writer is exploring the psychological effects of trauma on a character in their novel. Which pattern of
development would be MOST suitable for conveying these effects?
A. Cause and Effect
B. Persuasion
C. Classification
D. Definition
_______ 33. Two students are debating the meaning of a poem. Student A supports their interpretation with specific
lines from the text. Student B relies on their personal feelings about the poem. Which student presents a
STRONGER argument and why?
A. Student B, because personal feelings are valid interpretations of art.
B. Student A, because textual evidence is essential for supporting an interpretation.
C. Both students present equally strong arguments.
D. Neither student presents a strong argument.
_______ 34. Which of the following is NOT a key property of a well-written text?
A. Organization
B. Coherence and Cohesion
C. Language Use
D. Illustration
_______ 35. What does coherence refer to in writing?
A. The links between words and sentences
B. The connection and organization of ideas
C. The technical aspects of writing
D. The formality of the language
_______ 36. What does cohesion focus on?
A. The overall unity of the text
B. The connections between words and sentences
C. The writer's intended audience
D. The use of examples
_______ 37. Which of the following is considered inappropriate language use in formal writing?
A. Using precise and clear language
B. Using concrete and specific language
C. Using jargon when the audience is unfamiliar with it
D. Using appropriately formal language
4 | RW11/Quarter3
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Division of Quezon
Gumaca East District
_______ 38. What does mechanics in writing encompass?
A. The arrangement of ideas
B. The technical aspects of writing, like spelling and punctuation
C. The clarity of the message
D. The writer's purpose
_______ 39. A writer is struggling to connect their ideas within a paragraph. Which aspect of well-written text should
they focus on improving?
A. Organization
B. Coherence
C. Language Use
D. Mechanics
_______ 40. You are reviewing a friend's essay. You notice that while the grammar and spelling are perfect, the
essay is hard to understand. What is the MOST likely problem?
A. The mechanics are poor.
B. The language use is inappropriate.
C. The organization and coherence are weak.
D. The topic is uninteresting.
5 | RW11/Quarter3
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Division of Quezon
Gumaca East District
READING AND WRITING
3RD Quarterly Examination / SY 2024-2025
ANSWER KEY
1. C. Language
2. B. A structured mode of communication
3. C. Communication and expression of an idea
4. C. Multiple sentences in a logical sequence
5. C. A conversation between two people
6. B. Making sure your story makes sense and is interesting.
7. C. Think about if the movie was interesting and well-made.
8. C. Organizational Chart
9. C. Pie Chart
10. C. Venn Diagram
11. B. Alex Faickney Osborn
12. D. Cubing
13. B. Clustering or Webbing
14. B. Eight
15. C. Organizational Chart
16. C. To serve as a reference
17. B. Flow Diagram
18. C. Venn Diagram
19. B. Create an outline to organize your ideas.
20. C. Which chart best represents the data and its purpose.
21. B. Definition
22. B. To provide examples
23. A. Storytelling
24. C. Description
25. A. Similarities and differences
26. A. Reasons and results
27. A. Identifying problems and proposing solutions
28. B. Narration
29. A. Classification
30. B. Cause and Effect
31. A. Comparison and Contrast
32. A. Cause and Effect
33. B. Student A, because textual evidence is essential for supporting an interpretation.
34. D. Illustration
35. B. The connection and organization of ideas
36. B. The connections between words and sentences
37. C. Using jargon when the audience is unfamiliar with it
38. B. The technical aspects of writing, like spelling and punctuation
39. B. Coherence
40. C. The organization and coherence are weak.
6 | RW11/Quarter3