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Tax Compliance Survey for Small Enterprises

This document is a survey questionnaire aimed at gathering information on the factors influencing tax compliance among small enterprises in Palo, Leyte. It includes demographic questions and sections on tax knowledge, tax rates, tax penalties, tax policy complexities, tax inspection possibility, and tax fairness. The responses will help the researchers understand the challenges faced by small businesses in complying with tax regulations.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
303 views8 pages

Tax Compliance Survey for Small Enterprises

This document is a survey questionnaire aimed at gathering information on the factors influencing tax compliance among small enterprises in Palo, Leyte. It includes demographic questions and sections on tax knowledge, tax rates, tax penalties, tax policy complexities, tax inspection possibility, and tax fairness. The responses will help the researchers understand the challenges faced by small businesses in complying with tax regulations.
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRE

Dear Respondent,
We are Accountancy students of Saint Paul School of Professional
Studies in Palo, Leyte. We are working on research on the
“Factors Influencing Tax Compliance Among Small Enterprises in
Palo, Leyte”. May we request to kindly answer the questions in
this survey questionnaire. The information you provide will
enable our group to attain the purpose of the study. Thank you
for your cooperation.
The Researchers

DEMOGRAPHIC INFORMATION
1. What is the type of your business?
☐ Sari-sari store
☐ Retail shop
☐ Food/restaurant
☐ Service-based (e.g., repair, salon)
☐ Others (Please specify): _________
2. How many employees do you have?
☐ 1-5
☐ 6-10
☐ 11-20
☐ More than 20
3. How long has your business been operating?
☐ Less than 1 year
☐ 1-3 years
☐ 4-7 years
☐ More than 7 years
4. What is your business tax registration type with the BIR?
☐ Percentage tax (3%)
☐ VAT-registered
☐ Non-VAT (income tax only)
☐ Not sure
5. Do you file your taxes by yourself or with the help of
someone (e.g., accountant, bookkeeper)?
☐ I file by myself
☐ I get help from an accountant or bookkeeper
☐ Someone else handles it for me

I. TAX KNOWLEDGE
6. Do you know how to file BIR form 1701 or 1701A for your
business taxes?
 Yes
 No
 Unsure
7. Have you attended a BIR tax seminar or received help with
tax filing?
 Yes
 No
8. How easy is it for you to find information about taxes from
BIR?
 Very easy
 Easy
 Difficult
 Very difficult
9. Are you confident in calculating your taxes for BIR?
 Very confident
 Somewhat confident
 Not confident
10. Do you understand the deadlines for BIR tax filing?
 Yes
 No
 Sometimes

II. TAX RATES


11. Do you feel that the percentage tax (3%) is fair for small
businesses?
 Yes
 No
 Not sure
12. Do you think the BIR tax rates for small businesses are too
high?
 Yes
 No
 Not sure
13. How affordable are your monthly/quarterly taxes for your
business?
 Very affordable
 Somewhat affordable
 Not affordable
14. Would you be more willing to pay your taxes if the tax rates
were lower?
 Yes
 No
 Maybe
15. If the BIR tax rates were reduced, would you be more likely
to pay your taxes on time?
 Yes
 No
 Not sure

III. TAX PENALTIES


16. Do you know that BIR will change penalties if you pay your
taxes late?
 Yes
 No
17. Have you ever paid a penalty for filing your taxes late with
the BIR?
 Yes
 No
18. Do BIR penalties make you want to file your taxes on time?
 Yes
 No
19. Do you think the penalty fees for late tax payments in the
Philippines are too high?
 Yes
 No
 Not sure
20. Would lower BIR penalties help you pay your taxes on time?
 Yes
 No
 Maybe

IV. TAX POLICIES COMPLEXITIES


21. Do you find the BIR tax forms (like 1701 or 2551Q) difficult
to understand?
☐ Yes
☐ No
☐ Sometimes
22. Is it easy for you to understand the different tax types you
need to pay (like income tax or percentage tax)?
☐ Yes
☐ No
☐ Somewhat
23. Do you think there are too many requirements when filing
taxes with the BIR?
☐ Yes
☐ No
☐ Not sure
24. How often do you need help from an accountant or a tax
expert to file your taxes?
☐ Always
☐ Sometimes
☐ Never
25. Would you be more willing to pay your taxes if BIR rules and
processes were easier to understand?
☐ Yes
☐ No
☐ Maybe

V. TAX INSPECTION POSSIBILITY


26. Are you aware that the BIR can inspect your business records
to check if you paid the correct taxes?
☐ Yes
☐ No
27. How worried are you about the possibility of a BIR tax
inspection?
☐ Very worried
☐ Somewhat worried
☐ Not worried
28. Have you ever experienced a BIR tax audit or inspection?
☐ Yes
☐ No
29. Do you think the possibility of a BIR inspection encourages
you to file your taxes correctly?
☐ Yes

☐ No
30. If you were inspected by the BIR, do you think your business
would pass without penalties?
☐ Yes
☐ No
☐ Not sure

VI. TAX FAIRNESS


31. Do you think the BIR tax system is fair for small businesses
like yours?
☐ Yes
☐ No
☐ Not sure
32. Do you feel that small businesses are paying their fair
share of taxes compared to bigger companies?
☐ Yes
☐ No
☐ Not sure
33. Do you think the tax exemptions or discounts offered by the
BIR for small businesses are fair enough?
☐ Yes
☐ No
☐ Not aware of exemptions
34. Do you believe that all businesses in the Philippines are
treated equally by the BIR when it comes to taxes?
☐ Yes

☐ No
☐ Not sure
35. Do you think the tax rules for small businesses are fair and
reasonable for the size of your business?
☐ Yes
☐ No
☐ Not sure

Common questions

Powered by AI

Lowering penalty fees and simplifying tax processes can increase compliance by reducing financial and administrative burdens on small enterprises. Simpler processes make it easier for businesses to understand and fulfill tax obligations, while lower penalties decrease the fear of severe financial repercussions in case of errors. These points are backed by survey questions about the impact of penalty fees and complexity on businesses' willingness to pay taxes .

Perceived fairness in tax rates and penalties can significantly influence compliance levels. If business owners feel that the tax rates and penalties are fair, they are more likely to comply willingly. Perceived fairness can foster trust in the tax system, encouraging timely and accurate tax filings. On the other hand, if taxes and penalties are perceived as excessive or unfair, it could lead to dissatisfaction and non-compliance, as indicated by responses to questions about the fairness of BIR tax rates for small businesses .

The perceived complexity of BIR tax forms can significantly impact the filing behavior of small businesses by potentially discouraging timely and accurate tax filings. If business owners view the forms as difficult to understand, they may delay filing or make errors, increasing the risk of penalties. The survey addresses these perceptions by asking about the difficulty of understanding BIR tax forms and the need for help from tax professionals .

Perceptions of tax system fairness can greatly affect compliance and business operations by influencing how businesses allocate resources and engage with tax authorities. If perceived as fair, businesses are more likely to allocate resources toward ensuring compliance and view the tax system positively. However, if perceived as unfair, this can lead to reduced compliance, negative attitudes towards the tax system, and potentially detrimental business practices, as survey responses about the fairness of tax systems and treatment compared to larger businesses suggest .

Tax knowledge and the availability of support services like accountants or bookkeepers can greatly enhance tax compliance among small enterprises. Knowledgeable entrepreneurs or those with access to professional tax services are better equipped to manage tax filing requirements, reducing the likelihood of errors or penalties. This is supported by the survey data, which questions individual confidence in tax calculations and the frequency of reliance on tax professionals .

Understanding BIR forms and tax types directly impacts a small business owner's willingness to comply with tax regulations. If the forms and tax types are perceived as too complex, it can discourage compliance due to challenges in understanding obligations. Conversely, if they are clear and easy to understand, business owners may feel more confident and be more willing to comply, as reflected in survey questions addressing the difficulty of understanding tax forms and types .

The relationship between tax compliance and perceived affordability of tax rates for small businesses is crucial. If tax rates are perceived as affordable, businesses are more likely to comply as they feel capable of meeting their obligations without financial strain. Conversely, when rates are deemed unaffordable, compliance may decrease due to the financial burden. This relationship is examined in the survey through questions regarding the fairness of tax rates and their impact on compliance .

Potential barriers to tax compliance for small enterprises in the survey include the complexity of tax forms and regulations, perceived unfairness in tax rates and penalties, and the affordability of taxes given the enterprise size. Additionally, lack of confidence in tax calculations and understanding filing deadlines can pose challenges. The survey highlights the importance of perceived difficulty in understanding tax forms and reliance on external help .

The potential for a BIR inspection can act as a strong motivator for compliance among small business owners. Knowledge of possible inspections encourages owners to ensure their records are accurate and up-to-date to avoid penalties. This deterrent effect is reflected in survey questions regarding awareness of inspection possibilities and concerns about passing inspections without penalties .

Factors influencing tax compliance among small enterprises in Palo, Leyte might include the complexity of tax policies, perceived fairness of tax rates and penalties, availability of tax assistance, business size and type, and knowledge about tax processes. These elements are important as they can affect the ease with which businesses fulfill their tax obligations, their perception of fairness and affordability, and their ability to comply without incurring penalties.

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