PRESENT SIMPLE - PRESENT CONTINUOUS
STATIVE VERBS
1. PRESENT SIMPLE - THÌ
HIỆN TẠI ĐƠN
NỘI DUNG
2. PRESENT CONTINUOUS -
THÌ HIỆN TẠI TIẾP DIỄN
3. STATIVE VERBS
4. BÀI TẬP
[Link] SIMPLE
FROM
(+) S + V(s/es)
(-) S + do/does not + V
(?) Do/Does + S + V?
EX:
Usage:
Diễn tả thói quen, sự việc lặp lại thường xuyên: I go to school every day.
Sự thật hiển nhiên: Water boils at 100 degrees.
Lịch trình, thời gian biểu cố định: The train leaves at 6 p.m.
Time expressions:
always, usually, often, sometimes, never, every day/week/year, on Mondays...
She __________ (go) to school by bike every day.
My father __________ (watch) TV every evening.
We __________ (not/play) football on Sundays.
What time __________ your train __________ (leave)?
The sun __________ (rise) in the east.
Cats __________ (like) milk.
__________ you __________ (read) the newspaper every morning?
They __________ (study) French at school.
He usually __________ (finish) work at 6 p.m.
My brother __________ (not/eat) vegetables.
2. PRESENT FORM
CONTINUOUS (+) S + am/is/are + V-ing
(-) S + am/is/are + not + V-ing
(?) Am/Is/Are + S + V-ing?
2. PRESENT Usage:
Hành động đang diễn ra tại thời điểm nói: She is
CONTINUOUS studying now.
Kế hoạch, sắp xếp trong tương lai gần: I am meeting
John tomorrow.
Phàn nàn về hành động gây khó chịu: He is always
leaving his clothes everywhere!
Time expressions:
now, right now, at the moment, today, this week,
currently
Look! She __________ (dance) on the stage.
I __________ (not/do) my homework right now.
What __________ you __________ (cook)? It smells good!
We __________ (plan) our summer vacation.
The children __________ (not/play) outside now.
__________ your sister __________ (watch) TV at the moment?
He __________ (always/forget) his keys. It’s annoying!
The baby __________ (sleep) in the next room.
They __________ (study) English this semester.
My mother __________ (bake) a cake in the kitchen.
3. STATIVE VERBS
Định nghĩa:
Là những động từ diễn tả trạng thái, cảm xúc, suy nghĩ, sở hữu, không thường dùng ở thì tiếp diễn.
Một số nhóm và ví dụ:
Cảm xúc: like, love, hate, prefer, want, need
Suy nghĩ: know, believe, remember, forget, think (khi mang nghĩa "cho rằng")
Sở hữu: have, own, belong, possess
Giác quan: see, hear, smell, taste (khi không diễn tả hành động có chủ đích)
Ví dụ đúng:
I like chocolate. (NOT: I am liking chocolate.)
She has a car. (NOT: She is having a car.)
Lưu ý: Một số động từ stative có thể dùng ở tiếp diễn khi mang nghĩa hành động:
I think he is nice. (stative – opinion)
I am thinking about moving. (action – consider)
I __________ (like) this movie a lot.
She __________ (not/believe) what he says.
__________ you __________ (know) the answer?
We __________ (think) this idea is great.
He __________ (need) some help with his homework.
I __________ (see) a bird on the tree. (sense)
This soup __________ (taste) delicious.
My mom __________ (have) three brothers.
They __________ (own) two big houses.
She __________ (understand) the instructions clearly.