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Arabic Root Words and Their Derivations

The document illustrates the Arabic root system, focusing on the root ج م ع (j-m-ʿ), which relates to concepts of gathering and collecting. It presents 31 derived words categorized by parts of speech, including verbs, nouns, and adjectives. This highlights the linguistic structure and flexibility of the Arabic language in forming various meanings from a single root.

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Muhammad Asif
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
296 views1 page

Arabic Root Words and Their Derivations

The document illustrates the Arabic root system, focusing on the root ج م ع (j-m-ʿ), which relates to concepts of gathering and collecting. It presents 31 derived words categorized by parts of speech, including verbs, nouns, and adjectives. This highlights the linguistic structure and flexibility of the Arabic language in forming various meanings from a single root.

Uploaded by

Muhammad Asif
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

jumʿa

ْ ‫ُﺟ‬
‫ﻤ َﻌﺔ‬
َ ‫َأ ْﺟ‬
ʾajmaʿ majmūʿa
jumūʿ
‫ُﺟﻤﻮع‬ ‫ﻤﻊ‬ friday َ
‫ﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ‬ َ
‫ﻣ‬
crowd whole group
majāmīʿ mujammiʿ
‫ﺎﻣﻴﻊ‬
ِ ‫ﺠ‬َ ‫ﻣ‬
jāmiʿa
jamīʿ ِّ ‫ﺠ‬
‫ﻤﻊ‬ ُ
َ ‫ﻣ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻣ َﻌﺔ‬
ِ
jamʿīyya
totals
ِ ‫َﺟ‬
‫ﻤﻴﻊ‬ collector tajammuʿ
university
ْ ‫َﺟ‬
‫ﻤ ِﻌﻴِّﺔ‬
everyone
‫ﻤﻊ‬ َ ‫َﺗ‬
ُّ ‫ﺠ‬ association

gathering
ijtimāʿ jāmiʿ majmūʿ
ْ
‫اﺟ ِﺘﻤﺎع‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻣﻊ‬
ِ tajmīʿ
ُ ‫ﻣ‬
‫ﺠﻤﻮع‬ َ
ijtamaʿa meeting jamāʿa ْ ‫َﺗ‬
‫ﺠﻤﻴﻊ‬ jamʿī
ِ ‫َﺟ‬
‫ﻤﻌﻲ‬
mosque total
َ ‫اﺟ َﺘ‬
‫ﻤﻊ‬ ْ jamaʿa َ ‫َﺟ‬
‫ﻤﺎﻋﺔ‬ aggrigation
to confer
‫ﻤ َﻊ‬
َ ‫َﺟ‬ ijtimāʿīyya
group collective ijtimāʿī
‫اﺟ ِﺘﻤﺎﻋﻲ‬
to gather
istajmaʿa ‫ﻤﺎﻋﻴّﺔ‬
ِ ‫اﺟ ِﺘ‬ social
ʾajmaʿa
‫ﺠﻤ َﻊ‬ َ
َ ‫اﺳﺘ‬ mujtama'ī jamāʿī

‫ﻤ َﻊ‬ ْ
َ ‫أﺟ‬
jammaʿa social/sociable
َ ‫ﺠ َﺘ‬
ْ ‫ﻣ‬
ُ ِ ‫َﺟ‬
‫ﻤﺎﻋﻲ‬
to summarize َّ ‫َﺟ‬
‫ﻤ َﻊ‬ ّ ‫ﻤ ِﻌﻲ‬ jamʿī
‫َﺟﺎﻣﻌﻲ‬
ʾijmāʿ common
ْ
to agree
tajammaʿa to accumulate ‫إﺟﻤﺎع‬ mujammaʿ communal majmaʿī
َ ‫ﻣ‬
‫ﺠﻤ ِﻌﻲ‬ َ
َ ‫َﺗ‬
َّ ‫ﺠ‬
‫ﻤ َﻊ‬ agreement
َّ ‫ﺠ‬
‫ﻤﻊ‬ ُ
َ ‫ﻣ‬ academic
academic
to congregate complex

ʾijmaʿī
‫ِإﺟﻤﺎﻋﻲ‬
unanimous

Verb
Noun
Adjective

The Arabic Language Nearly every word in Arabic is based on a combination of three letters that together

‫ع‬-‫م‬-‫ج‬
form a root, with each root representing a different concept. By applying different

Root System
vowel and stress patterns to these roots, you can derive dozens of different words
from it. This graphic displays 31 words all derived from the Arabic root, ‫ ج م ع‬، and
organizes them based on their parts of speech.

QFINTL QFINTL QFINTL qatar-foundation-international [Link]

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