Data Visualization (PEC-CSD601B) Assignment
1. What do you understand by Data Visualization?
Ans: Data visualization is the graphical representation of data using charts, graphs, maps, and
dashboards to make information easier to understand. It helps in identifying trends, patterns,
and outliers that may not be noticeable in raw data. By presenting complex data visually, it
enhances decision-making, improves communication, and enables data storytelling. Common
visualization types include bar charts, line graphs, pie charts, heat maps, and scatter plots. Tools
like Microsoft Excel, Tableau, Power BI, and programming libraries such as Matplotlib and [Link]
are widely used for creating visualizations. Overall, data visualization simplifies data analysis and
makes insights more accessible.
2. What is the difference between Data Visualization and Infographics?
Ans:
Aspect Data Visualization Infographics
The graphical representation A visual representation of
of raw data to identify information, combining text,
Definition patterns and insights. images, and data to tell a story.
Used for storytelling,
Helps analyze and interpret summarizing, and presenting
Purpose data trends and relationships. information in an engaging way.
Data Handles large and complex Uses selective data with a focus on
Complexity datasets, often in real-time. design and simplicity.
Charts, graphs, maps, Illustrated visuals, icons, and
dashboards (e.g., bar charts, structured layouts combining data
Types line graphs). and text.
Excel, Tableau, Power BI,
Python (Matplotlib, Seaborn), Canva, Adobe Illustrator,
Tools Used [Link]. Piktochart, Venngage.
Analysts, researchers, General public, marketers,
Target business professionals for educators for easy
Audience decision-making. communication.