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ISRO Scientist Civil 2017 Paper: Answers, Solutions, &
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Q 1. The resultant of two forces each equal to P and acting at right angles is:
P
a. 2
b. P/2
p
2
c. 2
d. 2 p
Q 2. Non-coplanar non-concurrent forces are those forces which
a. meet at one point, but their lines of action do not lie on the same plane
b. do not meet at one point and their lines of action do not lie on the same plane
c. do not meet at one point but their lines of action lie on the same plane
d. none of the above
Q 3. The point, through which the whole weight of the body acts, irrespective of its position, is
called
a. Moment of inertia
b. Centre of gravity
c. Centre of mass
d. Centre of percussion
Q 4.
Two bars of different materials and same size are subjected to the same tensile force. If the
bars have unit elongation in the ratio of 3: 5, then the ratio of modulus of elasticity of the two
materials will be
a. 2: 5
b. 3: 5
c. 5: 3
d. 3: 4
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Q 5.
The modular ratio of the two materials is the ratio of
a. Linear stress to linear strain
b. Shear stress to shear strain
c. Their modulus of elasticity՚s
d. Their modulus of rigidities
Q 6.
The young՚s modulus of a material is 150 GPa and Poisson՚s ratio is 0.25, the modulus of
rigidity of the material is
a. 30 GPa
b. 50 GPa
c. 60 GPa
d. 100 GPa
Q 7. A body is subjected to a direct tensile stress of 300 MPa in one plane accompanied by a
simple shear stress of 200 MPa. The maximum normal stress on the plane will be
a. 100 MPa
b. 200 MPa
c. 300 MPa
d. 400 MPa
Q 8.
A vessel of 4 m3 contains oil which weighs 30 kN. The specific weight of the oil is
a. 4.5 kN/m3
b. 6 kN/m3
c. 7.5 kN/m3
d. 10 kN/m3
Q 9. The variation in the volume of a liquid with the variation of pressure is called its
a. Surface tension
b. Compressibility
c. Capillarity
d. Viscosity
Q 10.
When the water level on the downstream side of a weir is above the top surface of a weir, the
weir is known as
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a. Narrow crested weir
b. Broadcrested weir
c. Ogee weir
d. Submerged weir
Q 11. In open channels, the specific energy is the
a. Total energy per unit discharge
b.
Total energy measured with respect to the datum passing through the bottom of the channel
c. Total energy measured above the horizontal datum
d. Kinetic energy plotted above the free surface of water
Q 12. The velocity at which the flow changes from laminar flow to turbulent flow is called
a. Critical velocity
b. Velocity of approach
c. Subsonic velocity
d. Supersonic velocity
Q 13.
When the length of chain used in measuring distance is longer than the standard length, the
error in measured distance will be
a. Positive error
b. Mean error
c. Compensating error
d. Negative error
Q 14. In a whole circle bearing system N 20°15" W corresponds to
a. 69°45"
b. 290°15"
c. 200°15"
d. 339°45"
Q 15. The horizontal angle between the true meridian and a survey line is called
a. Magnetic bearing
b. Azimuth
c. Dip
d. Magnetic declination
Q 16. When the whole circle bearing of a traverse line is between 90° to 180°, then
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a.
The latitude is positive and departure is negative
b.
The departure is positive and latitude is negative
c. Both latitude and departure are positive
d. Both latitude and departure are negative
Q 17.
The method of plane tabling commonly used for establishing the instrument stations only, is a
a. Method of radiation
b. Method of intersection
c. Method of traversing
d. Method of resection
Q 18.
The ratio between the area of a crop irrigated and the quantity of water required during its
entire period of the growth, is known as
a. Delta
b. Duty
c. Base period
d. Crop period
Q 19.
The vertical wells provided along the banks of a river to draw ground water in dry season are
called
a.
Open wells
b.
Tube wells
c.
Artesian wells
d. Infiltration wells
Q 20.
The desirable limit of chloride content as per BIS standards in water for domestic supplies
should not exceed
a.
250 ppm
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b. 350 ppm
c. 450 ppm
d. 550 ppm
Q 21. B-coli or E-coli are harmless organism but their presence in water indicates
a. Presence of pathogenic bacteria
b. Absence of pathogenic bacteria
c. Presence of non-pathogenic bacteria
d. Absence of non-pathogenic bacteria
Q 22. The most common coagulant used in water treatment plants is
a. Magnesium sulphate
b. Alum
c. Chlorine
d. Bleaching powder
Q 23. Laterite is chemically classified as
a. Calcareous rock
b. Metamorphic rock
c. Siliceous rock
d. Argillaceous rock
Q 24. Excess of alumina in the clay:
a. Makes the brick brittle and weak
b. Makes the brick crack and warp on drying
c. Changes colour of the brick from red to yellow
d. Improves impermeability and durability of the brick
Q 25. The central part of a tree is called
a. Heart wood
b. Cambium
c. Sapwood
d. Pith
Q 26. Fender piles are
a. Used to function as retaining walls
b. Used to protect concrete deck or other water front structures from the abrasion or impact
c. Driven at an inclination to resist large horizontal inclined forces
d. Driven in granular soil with the aim of increasing the bearing capacity of the soil
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Q 27. The portion of a brick which is so cut that the width of one of its end is half that of a full
brick, while the width at the other end is equal to full width is known as:
a. Queen closer
b. King closer
c. Beveled closer
d. Bat
Q 28. The vertical distance between the springing line and the highest point on the intrados is
called________of the arch.
a. Depth
b. Extrados
c. Haunch
d. Rise
Q 29.
The minimum length of a valley curve should be such that the head light beam sight distance is
equal to
a. Stopping sight distance
b. Passing sight distance
c. Braking distance
d. Chord distance
Q 30. Rolled steel equal and unequal sections are designated as ISA followed by
a. Length and thickness of legs
b. Width of flange and depth of web
c. Depth of section
d. Weight per meter length
Q 31.
Which of the following is the best compression member section?
a. Single angle section
b. Tubular section
c. Double angle section
d. I section
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ISRO Scientist Civil 2018 Paper Part : Part 1 to 2
ISRO Scientist Civil 2015 Paper Part : Part 1 to 2
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