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Concentration Terms: Molarity, Molality, Normality

The document presents a series of basic questions related to concentration terms including molarity, molality, mole fraction, mass percentage, and normality. Each section contains specific problems that require calculations based on given data, such as the mass of solute, volume of solution, and molar masses. The questions aim to test the understanding of these concentration concepts in chemistry.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
8 views1 page

Concentration Terms: Molarity, Molality, Normality

The document presents a series of basic questions related to concentration terms including molarity, molality, mole fraction, mass percentage, and normality. Each section contains specific problems that require calculations based on given data, such as the mass of solute, volume of solution, and molar masses. The questions aim to test the understanding of these concentration concepts in chemistry.

Uploaded by

sidhanshu843
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© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Basic Questions on Concentration Terms (with Normality)

1. Molarity (M)

Q1. What is the molarity of a solution containing 5.8 g of NaCl in 500 mL of solution? (Molar mass of

NaCl = 58.5 g/mol)

Q2. How many moles of solute are present in 2 L of 0.2 M HCl?

2. Molality (m)

Q3. Calculate the molality of a solution containing 18 g of glucose (C6H12O6) in 100 g of water.

(Molar mass = 180 g/mol)

Q4. 49 g of H2SO4 is dissolved in 1 kg of water. Find the molality. (Molar mass = 98 g/mol)

3. Mole Fraction

Q5. Calculate the mole fraction of water in a solution containing 18 g of water and 46 g of ethanol

(C2H5OH). (Molar mass: Water = 18 g/mol, Ethanol = 46 g/mol)

Q6. If a solution contains 2 moles of NaCl and 8 moles of water, find the mole fraction of NaCl.

4. Mass Percentage (% w/w)

Q7. What is the mass percentage of NaOH in a solution prepared by dissolving 10 g of NaOH in 90

g of water?

Q8. A solution contains 25 g of KCl in 100 g of solution. What is the mass % of KCl?

5. Normality (N)

Q9. Calculate the normality of 0.5 M H2SO4 solution.

Q10. What is the normality of 1 M NaOH solution?

Q11. 49 g of H2SO4 is present in 1 litre of solution. What is its normality? (Molar mass = 98 g/mol,

basicity = 2)

Q12. How many equivalents are present in 500 mL of 1 N HCl?

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