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Square Roots and Related Exercises

Chapter 5 covers concepts related to squares and square roots, including multiple-choice questions, one-mark, two-mark, three-mark, and four-mark questions. It also includes assertion and reasoning questions, as well as a case study involving a square-shaped frame. The chapter aims to test understanding of square numbers, perfect squares, and related calculations.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
101 views6 pages

Square Roots and Related Exercises

Chapter 5 covers concepts related to squares and square roots, including multiple-choice questions, one-mark, two-mark, three-mark, and four-mark questions. It also includes assertion and reasoning questions, as well as a case study involving a square-shaped frame. The chapter aims to test understanding of square numbers, perfect squares, and related calculations.

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vanikavashishtha
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Chapter 5 Square And Square roots

MCQ
1. √0.09 is equal to:
(a) 0.03 (b) 0.3 (c) 0.003 (d) 0.034

2. The sum of first n odd natural number is


(a) n²-1 (b) n² (c) n²+1 (d)2n+1

3. Which of the following will have 6 at unit place?


(a)19² (b) 11² (C)24² (d) 13²

4. What will be the number of zeros in square of 400?


A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 6

5. How many natural numbers lie between square of


9and 10?
A. 17 B. 18 C. 19 D. 20

One Mark Questions

1. Find√ 169 by repeated subtraction.


2. Write a Pythagorean triplet whose one
member is 18.
3. If √2025=45 Then find the value of
√20.25+√2025
4. Express 100 as sum of odd numbers.
5. Is 1000 a squared number?
6. Find Square root of 10 is to 151/225
7. If area of the square plot is 625cm2 then find
the side of the square.
8. Find √ 1.44/ √0.81

9. Find square root of 4056 using prime


factorisation.

Two marks Questions

1. Find the smallest number by which 4840 be


multiplied to get a perfect square number.
2. Find the least number to be added in 5620
to get a perfect square.
3. Find the greatest 4 digit number which is a
perfect square.
4. Find the smallest 4 digit number which is
perfect square.
5. Find the smallest number by which 5000 is to
be divided to get a perfect square number.
6. Find the square root of 2304 using prime
factorisation.

Three marks Questions


1. If area of a square is 14400 m².Find it's side.
[Link] √5 correct upto 2 decimal places.
3. Find square root of 18.4041
4. Find the smallest square number divisible
by each one of the number 6, 10, 12,15.
5. Find the square root of 431.649 correct to
two decimal places.

Four Marks Questions

1. Simplify
(√6.25 -√ 1.44)

2. A PT teacher wants to arrange


maximum possible number of 6000
students in a field such that the number of
rows is equal to the number of columns.
Find the number of rows if 71 were left out
after arrangement.
3. Find the value of √15625 and hence find the
value of √156.25 + √1.5625

Assertion and Reasoning

[Link] (A) –the number of zeros in the square


of the number 9000 is 6.
Reasons (R) –The number of zeros at the end of
the number obtained, by multiplying the number
from 1 to 100 will be.

2. Assertion (A) –If 252 = 625, then the square root


of 625 is 125
Reasons (R) –The square root is the number that
we need to multiply by itself to get the original
number.

3. Assertion (A) –The unit digit in the square of the


number 209 is 1
Reasons (R) –Units digit of a number is the digit in
the one’s place of the number. i.e. it is the
rightmost digit of the number.

4. Assertion (A) –7² = 23+24


Reasons (R) –The sum of any two consecutive
numbers is always odd

4. Assertion: Total number of non-perfect


square numbers between 202 and 212 is 40.
Reason: There are 2n non-perfect square
numbers between the squares of the two
consecutive numbers n and (n + 1).

Case study 1

Priya want to design a square shaped frame of


area 2916 sq m. She went to market and
purchased a big cardboard. She had to cut the
cardboard for making the square box.
Based on the above information, answer the
following questions:
1)If Priya wants to apply coloured ribbon on all
across the frame,then which quantity (area or
perimeter) she needs to calculate?

2)What will be each side of a square shaped


frame?
3)If the cost of applying ribbon all across the box
is Rs. 5 then find the total amount spent.

4)Define a square number and which number is


perfect square area or perimeter of frame?

Common questions

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The sum of the first n odd natural numbers is equal to n². This can be derived from the observation that each odd number is the next number in a sequence that can be paired to sum up to full squares. For example, the first odd number is 1, the first two odd numbers are 1 and 3, which sum to 4 (2²), the first three are 1, 3, and 5, totaling 9 (3²), and so forth. Therefore, the sum formula is (1 + 3 + 5 + ... + (2n-1)) = n², representing the perfect squares .

Calculating the perimeter is necessary because the ribbon needs to be applied around the edges of the frame, not across the area. The perimeter will give the total length of all sides combined, providing the measurement required for the ribbon. The formula for the perimeter of a square is 4 times the side length, so Priya would calculate 4 × 54 = 216 meters of ribbon needed .

The area of a square plot is calculated by squaring the length of one side. If the side is 25 cm, the area is 25² = 625 cm². Hence, the area of the square plot is 625 square centimeters .

To verify the unit digit of 13², compute 13 squared: 13 × 13 = 169. The unit digit of 169 is 9, not 6. Therefore, 13² does not result in a unit digit of 6. For tips, observe numbers like 4 and 6, whose squares (16 and 36) end in 6 properly .

A square number, or perfect square, is an integer that can be expressed as the square of some other integer. In Priya's case, her frame's area of 2916 is a perfect square since its square root is 54, an integer. The perimeter is 4 × 54 = 216, not a perfect square (as sqrt(216) is not an integer).

To find the number that needs to be added to 5620 to make it a perfect square, identify the closest perfect squares surrounding it. sqrt(5620) = approximately 74.96, meaning 74² = 5476 and 75² = 5625. The difference between 5620 and 5625 is 5. Thus, adding 5 results in a perfect square .

The correct value of √0.09 is 0.3. This is because 0.3 × 0.3 = 0.09. Therefore, taking the square root of 0.09 results in 0.3 .

Priya can determine the side length of the square frame by taking the square root of the area. Since the area of the square frame is 2916 square meters, the side length will be √2916. Simplifying, √2916 = 54 meters, so each side of the square frame is 54 meters long .

To find the square root of 2304 using prime factorization, express 2304 as a product of prime numbers: 2304 = 2⁸ × 3². Taking the square root involves halving the exponents: √2304 = 2⁴ × 3¹ = 16 × 3 = 48. Therefore, the square root of 2304 is 48 .

Since 71 students are left out after forming a grid, the model of the grid would be squared sides close to (6000-71) = 5929. The square root of 5929 is 77, meaning there could be 77 rows and 77 columns, each totaling 5929 students in a square formation, leaving exactly 71 left out .

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