(8 pages)

APRIL 2019 62423/CDZ3A/

MBT3A/CDC3A

Time : Three hours Maximum : 75 marks

SECTION A — (10  2 = 20 marks)

Answer any TEN questions.

1. Define Statistics.
¦ÒίÀ Áøμ¯Ö.

2. Write the meaning of median.

Cøh{ø» Gߣuß ö£õ¸Ò GÊxP.

3. What are the parts of a table?

AmhÁøn°ß £SvPÒ ¯õøÁ?

4. What is dispersion?
]uÓÀ AÍøÁPÒ GßÓõÀ GßÚ?

5. Define Mean Deviation.

\μõ\› »UP® Áøμ¯Ö.

6. What are the merits of rank correlation?

uμÁ›ø\ Ehß öuõhº¤ß |ßø©PÒ ¯õx?
7. Define the term Regression.
öuõhº¦¨ ÷£õUS GßÓ £uzvøÚ Áøμ¯Ö.

8. What is an Index number?

SÔ±mk Gs GßÓõÀ GßÚ?

9. What do you mean by price index?

Âø» SÔ±mk Gs Gߣuß ö£õ¸Ò ¯õx?

10. Define Time series.

Põ»® \õº öuõhº Á›ø\ Áøμ¯Ö.

11. What are seasonal variations?

£¸ÁPõ» ©õÖ£õkPÒ Gߣx ¯õx?

12. Write down two regression lines.

öuõhº¦¨ ÷£õUQß C¸ \©ß£õkPøÍ GÊxP.

SECTION B — (5  5 = 25 marks)

Answer any FIVE questions.

13. What are the main drawbacks of graphs?

Áøμ£h[PÎß •UQ¯©õÚ SøÓ£õkPÒ ¯õx?

2 62423/CDZ3A/
MBT3A/CDC3A
14. Calculate Arithmetic Mean from the following
data :
Marks 4 8 12 16 20
No. of students 6 12 18 15 9

¤ßÁ¸® uPÁÀPμ¸¢x Tmka \μõ\›ø¯

PnUQkP.
©v¨ö£sPÒ 4 8 12 16 20
©õnÁºPÎß GsoUøP 6 12 18 15 9

15. Calculate standard deviation from the following

data
X 10 12 14 16 18 20 22
Y 3 5 9 16 8 7 2

¤ßÁ¸® uμÄPμ¸¢x vmh »UP® PnUQkP

X 10 12 14 16 18 20 22
Y 3 5 9 16 8 7 2

16. The details regarding the sales of goods in

factories situated in Bombay city are given below
Sales 100 200 300 400 500 600
No. of Factories 2 8 11 10 6 5

Calculate the mean deviation and its co-efficient.

3 62423/CDZ3A/
MBT3A/CDC3A
 •®ø£ |PμzvÀ EÒÍ öuõÈØ\õø»PÒ ©ØÖ®
ÂØ£øÚ Â£μ[PÒ AÎUP¨£mkÒÍÚ
ÂØ£øÚ 100 200 300 400 500 600

öuõÈØ\õø»PÎß
2 8 11 10 6 5
GsoUøP

\μõ\› »UP® ©ØÖ® Auß öPÊÂøÚ²®

PnUQkP.

17. Calculate the Karl-Pearson co-efficient of

correlation from the following data

N  10 x 2
 290  x  50  y  30
 y  300  xy  115 .
2

¤ßÁ¸® uμÄPμ¸¢x PõºÀ ¤¯º\Ûß Ehß

öuõhº¦ öPÊÂøÚ PnUQkP

N  10 x 2
 290  x  50  y  30
 y  300  xy  115 .
2

18. What are the uses of index numbers?

SÔ±mk GsPÎß £¯ß£õkPÒ ¯õx?

4 62423/CDZ3A/
MBT3A/CDC3A
[P.T.O.]
19. Construct an index number for 2007 taking 2006
as a base
Commodities Price in 2006 Price in 2007
A 80 90
B 100 115
C 90 95
D 70 80
2007® BsiØS›¯ SÔ±mk Gsøn 2006®
BsiøÚ Ai¨£øh¯õPU öPõsk E¸ÁõUSP
ö£õ¸mPÒ 2006 Âø» 2007 Âø»
A 80 90
B 100 115
C 90 95
D 70 80

SECTION C — (3 × 10 = 30 marks)

Answer any THREE questions.

20. Explain the objectives of tabulation.

AmhÁøn¨£kzu¼ß ÷|õUP[PøÍ ÂÍUSP.

21. Calculate the co-efficient of Skewness for the

following distribution :
Variable 0-20 20-40 40-60 60-80 80-100
Frequency 14 21 25 16 20
5 62423/CDZ3A/
MBT3A/CDC3A
 ¤ßÁ¸® £μÁÀPøÍU öPõsk ÷Põmh AÍøÁU
öPÊÂøÚU PõsP.
©õÔPÒ 0-20 20-40 40-60 60-80 80-100
Aø»öÁs 14 21 25 16 20

22. In a correlation analysis between production and

price of a commodity. the following constants were
obtained
Production Price
Index Index
Mean 110 98
Standard deviation r  0.4 12 5

Write down the two regression equations. Find the

price index when the production index is 116.
Kº ö£õ¸Îß EØ£zv ©ØÖ® Âø»US Cøh÷¯
EÒÍ Ehß öuõhº¦ B´Âß ‰»® ö£Ó¨£mhx
¤ßÁ¸©õÖ
EØ£zv Âø»
SÔ±mk SÔ±mk
\μõ\› 110 98
vmh »UP® r  0.4 12 5

Cμsk öuõhº¦ ÷£õUS ÷PõkPøÍ GÊxP., EØ£zv

SÔ±k 116 EÒÍ ÷£õx Âø»U SÔ±miøÚU
PõsP.

6 62423/CDZ3A/
MBT3A/CDC3A
23. Calculate coefficient of correlation
X 22 24 38 35 69 78 46
Y 66 59 63 68 75 86 68

Ehß öuõhº¦U öPÊÂøÚU PnUQkP.

X 22 24 38 35 69 78 46
Y 66 59 63 68 75 86 68

24. Following are the data related with the prices and
quantity consumed for 2006 and 2007
Commodities 2006 2007
Qty Price Qty Price
(kg) (Rs.) (kg) (Rs.)
Rice 25 10 27 15
Wheat 20 5 22 7
Sugar 22 4 24 6
Tea 15 2 17 5

Construct price index numbers by

(a) Laspeyre’s Method
(b) Paasche’s Method
(c) Bowley-Doorfish Method
(d) Fisher’s Method.

7 62423/CDZ3A/
MBT3A/CDC3A
 2006 ©ØÖ® 2007® BsiÀ ~PºÄ ö\´¯¨£mh
Âø» ©ØÖ® öPõÒÍÄ £ØÔ¯ £μ[PÒ
¤ßÁ¸©õÖ :
ö£õ¸mPÒ 2006 2007
AÍÄ Âø» AÍÄ Âø»
(Q.Q.) (¹.) (Q.Q.) (¹.)
A›] 25 10 27 15
÷Põxø© 20 5 22 7
\ºUPøμ 22 4 24 6
÷u°ø» 15 2 17 5

¤ßÁ¸® •øÓPÎÀ Âø» SÔ±mk GsPøÍ

PnUQkP :
(A) »õ줯›ß •øÓ
(B) £õìa]°ß •øÓ
(C) ö£Í¼ì ÷hõº¤è •øÓ
(D) ¤å›ß •øÓ.
———————

8 62423/CDZ3A/
MBT3A/CDC3A
NOVEMBER 2019 62423/CDZ3A/MBT3A/
CDC3A

Time : Three hours Maximum : 75 marks

SECTION A — (10  2 = 20 marks)

Answer any TEN questions.

1. Define Tabulation
AmhÁøn¨ £kzxuÀ Áøμ¯Ö.
2. What is meant by Bar Diagram?
£møh ÂÍUP¨£h® Gߣuß ö£õ¸Ò ¯õx?
3. What is Mode?
•Pk GßÓõÀ GßÚ?
4. Define the term Harmonic Mean.
Cø\a \μõ\› GßÓ £uzvøÚ Áøμ¯Ö.
5. What are the objectives of the measure of Dispersion?
]uÓÀ AÍøÁPÎß ÷|õUP[PÒ ¯õx?
6. State the meaning of skewness.
÷Põmh AÍøÁPÒ Gߣuß ö£õ¸Ò TÖP.
7. What do you mean by Correlation?
Ehß öuõhº¦ Gߣuß ö£õ¸Ò ¯õx?
8. What is simple regression?
\õuõμn öuõhº¦¨ ÷£õUS GßÓõÀ GßÚ?
9. Mention any two uses of Index numbers.
SÔ±mk GsPÎß Cμsk £¯ß£õkPøÍ SÔ¨¤kP.
10. What are the types of index number?
SÔ±mk GsPÎß ÁøPPÒ ¯õx?
11. What are the components of time series?
Põ»® \õº öuõhº Á›ø\°ß TÖPÒ ¯õx?
12. Mention any two uses of trend.
÷£õUQß £¯ßPÒ H÷uÝ® CμsiøÚU SÔ¨¤kP.
 SECTION B — (5  5 = 25 marks)

Answer any FIVE questions.

13. What are uses of statistical diagrams?

¦Òΰ¯À Áøμ£h[PÎß £¯ßPÒ ¯õx?

14. The details regarding the sales of goods in factories situated in

Bombay city are given below.
Sales 100 200 300 400 500 600
No. of factories 2 8 11 10 6 5

Calculate the mean deviation and its co–efficient.

•®ø£ |PμzvÀ EÒÍ öuõÈØ\õø»°ß ÂØ£øÚ ö£õ¸mPÒ
\®£¢u©õÚ Â£μ[PÒ ¤ßÁ¸©õÖ.
ÂØ£øÚ 100 200 300 400 500 600
öuõÈØ\õø»PÎß 2 8 11 10 6 5
GsoUøP
\μõ\› vmh»UP® ©ØÖ® Auß öPÊÂøÚ PnUQkP.

15. Calculate standard Deviation from the following data

X 10 12 14 16 18 20 22
Y 3 5 9 16 8 7 2

¤ßÁ¸® uμÄPμ¸¢x vmh »UP® PnUQkP.

X 10 12 14 16 18 20 22
Y 3 5 9 16 8 7 2

16. Ten students got the following marks in mathematics and

accountancy
Marks in maths 78 36 98 25 75 82 90 62 65 39
Marks in A/c 84 51 91 60 68 62 86 58 53 47
Calculate the rank correlation coefficient an interpret the result.
10 ©õnÁºPÒ Pou® ©ØÖ® PnUS £v¯¼À ö£ØÓ
©v¨ö£sPÒ ¤ßÁ¸©õÖ.
PnUQÀ ö£ØÓ ©v¨ö£sPÒ 78 36 98 25 75 82
PnUS £v¯¼À ö£ØÓ 84 51 91 60 68 62
PnUQÀ ö£ØÓ ©v¨ö£sPÒ 90 62 65 39
PnUS £v¯¼À ö£ØÓ 86 58 53 47

uμÁ›ø\ öuõhº¦U öPkÂøÚ Psk¤izx Auß •iÂøÚ AÔP.

2 62423/CDZ3A/MBT3A/
CDC3A
17. What are the uses of Regression Analysis?
öuõhº¦ ÷£õUS B´Âß £¯ßPÒ ¯õx?

18. Apply the method of semi averages determining trend of the

following data and estimate production the value of 1998.
Year 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997
Production ‘000’ 10 12 11 15 14 16

¤ßÁ¸® uμÄPøÍU öPõsk Aø\a \μõ\› •øÓ°À ÷£õUQøÚ

wº©õÚ® ö\´P ÷©¾® 1998ß EØ£zv ©v¨¤øÚ²® PõsP.
Á¸h® 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997
EØ£zv ‘000’ 10 12 11 15 14 16

19. Calculate the 5 yearly moving average from the following data:
Year 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000
No. of 705 685 703 687 705 689 715 685 725 730
students

¤ßÁ¸® uμÄPμ¸¢x I¢x Bsk |P¸® \μõ\›°øÚU

PnUQkP.
Á¸h® 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000
©õnÁºPÎß 705 685 703 687 705 689 715 685 725 730
GsoUøP

SECTION C — (3  10 = 30 marks)

Answer any THREE questions.

20. What is diagram? Explain its rules for preparation.

Áøμ£h® GßÓõÀ GßÚ? Ax u¯õ›¨£uØPõÚ ÂvPøÍ ÂÍUSP.

21. Compute Mean, standard Deviation and co-efficient of variation

for given data.
X 0–10 10–20 20–30 30–40 40–50
f 5 15 30 65 80

öPõkUP¨£mkÒÍ uμÄPμ¸¢x \μõ\›, vmh»UP® ©ØÖ®

©õÔPÎß öPÊ BQ¯ÁØÔøÚ PnUQkP.
X 0–10 10–20 20–30 30–40 40–50
f 5 15 30 65 80

3 62423/CDZ3A/MBT3A/
CDC3A
22. Calculate co–efficient of correlation
X 22 24 38 35 69 78 46
Y 66 59 63 68 75 86 68

Ehß öuõhº¦ öPÊÂøÚU PnUQkP.

X 22 24 38 35 69 78 46
Y 66 59 63 68 75 86 68

23. Find the two regression line from the data:

X 1 2 3 4 5

Y 11 20 17 25 27

RÌUPõq® uμÄPÒ ‰»® Cμsk öuõhº¦÷£õUS ÷PõkPøÍ PõsP.

X 1 2 3 4 5

Y 11 20 17 25 27

24. The sales of a company in lakhs of rupees for the years

2004-2011 are given below
Year 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
Sales 550 560 555 585 540 524 545 585

(a) Find the linear trend equation

(b) Estimate the sales for the year 2003.

Kº {ÖÁÚzvß ÂØ£øÚ »m\[PÎÀ 2004–2011 Áøμ ¤ßÁ¸©õÖ
AÎUP¨£mkÒÍx.
Á¸h® 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
ÂØ£øÚ 550 560 555 585 540 524 545 585

(A) ÷|º÷Põmk ÷£õUS \©ß£õmiøÚU PõsP.

(B) 2003® BskUS›¯ ÂØ£øÚø¯ ©v¨¤kP.

———————

4 62423/CDZ3A/MBT3A/
CDC3A
NOVEMBER 2020 62423/MBT3A/CDZ3A/
CDC3A

Time : Three hours Maximum : 75 marks

SECTION A — (10  2 = 20 marks)

Answer any TEN questions.

1. Mention any two limitations of statistics.

¦Òί¼ß H÷uÝ® Cμsk Áøμ¯øÓPøÍ SÔ¨¤kP.

2. What is data?
uμÄ GßÓõÀ GßÚ?

3. Find the median from the following data.

17, 19, 21, 13. 16, 18, 24, 22, 20.
¤ßÁ¸® uμÄPμ¸¢x Cøh{ø»°øÚU PõsP.
17, 19, 21, 13. 16, 18, 24, 22, 20.

4. Find range and co-efficient range 3, 7, 21, 24, 37, 40 and 45.
Ãa_ ©ØÖ® Ãa_U öPÊÂøÚU PõsP. 3, 7, 21, 24, 37, 40 ©ØÖ® 45.

5. State the meaning of skewness.

÷Põmh AÍøÁPÒ Gߣuß ö£õ¸Ò TÖP.

6. What do you mean by correlation?

Ehß öuõhº¦ Gߣuß ö£õ¸Ò ¯õx?

7. Define the term Regression.

öuõhº¦¨÷£õUS GßÓ £uzvøÚ Áøμ¯Ö.

8. Define Time series.

Põ»® \õº öuõhº Á›ø\ Áøμ¯Ö.

9. What are seasonal variations?

£¸ÁPõ» ©õÖ£õkPÒ Gߣx ¯õx?

10. Define Standard deviation.

vmh»UP® Áøμ¯Ö.
11. What is moving average?
|P¸® \μõ\› GßÓõÀ GßÚ?

12. Mention any two uses of index numbers.

SÔ±mk GsPÎß £¯ßPÒ H÷uÝ® CμsiøÚ SÔ¨¤kP.

SECTION B — (5 × 5 = 25 marks)
Answer any FIVE questions.

13. What are uses of statistical diagrams?

¦Òΰ¯À ÂÍUP¨£hzvß £¯ßPÒ ¯õx?

14. Calculate Arithmetic Mean from the following data

Marks : 4 8 12 16 20
No. of students : 6 12 18 15 9

¤ßÁ¸® uμÄPμ¸¢x Tmka \μõ\›°øÚU PnUQkP.

©v¨ö£sPÒ: 4 8 12 16 20
©õnÁºPÎß GsoUøP : 6 12 18 15 9

15. Calculate Standard Deviation from the following data

X : 10 12 14 16 18 20 22
Y: 3 5 9 16 8 7 2

RÌPõq® uPÁÀPÒ ‰»® vmh»UP® PnUQkP.

X : 10 12 14 16 18 20 22
Y: 3 5 9 16 8 7 2

16. Calculate rank correlation co-efficient from the following data :

Judge A 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Judge B 3 4 10 7 8 5 1 2 6 9

¤ßÁ¸® uPÁÀPøÍU öPõsk uμ Á›ø\ Ehß öuõhº¦UöPÊ

PnUQkP.
Judge A 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Judge B 3 4 10 7 8 5 1 2 6 9

17. Find the line of regression of y on x .

x: 1 2 3 4 5 8 10
y : 9 8 10 12 14 16 15

2 62423/MBT3A/CDZ3A/
CDC3A
 y CÀ x US›¯ öuõhº¦ ÷Põm£õmiøÚ PõsP.
x: 1 2 3 4 5 8 10
y : 9 8 10 12 14 16 15

18. Calculate three-yearly moving average of the following data :

Year : 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996
No. of students : 15 18 17 20 23 25
Year : 1997 1998 1999 2000
No. of students : 29 33 36 40
¤ßÁ¸® uμÄPμ¸¢x ‰ßÖ Á¸h |P¸® \μõ\›°øÚ PnUQkP.
Á¸h® : 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996
©õnÁºPÎß GsoUøP: 15 18 17 20 23 25
Á¸h® : 1997 1998 1999 2000
©õnÁºPÎß GsoøP: 29 33 36 40

19. Explain the problems of analysis of time series.

Põ»®\õº öuõhº Á›ø\ B´Âß ¤μa]øÚPøÍ ÂÍUSP.

SECTION C — (3 × 10 = 30 marks)
Answer any THREE questions.

20. Explain different types of diagrams.

Áøμ£h[PÎß £À÷ÁÖ ÁøPPøÍ ÂÍUSP.

21. Find the missing frequency in the following distribution when

N = 100, Median = 30.
Marks : 0-10 10-20 20-30 30-40 40-50 50-60
No. of students : 10 ? 25 30 ? 10

¤ßÁ¸® £μÁ¾UPõÚ N = 100, Cøh{ø» 30 BP EÒÍ ÷£õx

Âk£mh Aø» öÁsønU PõsP.
©v¨ö£sPÒ: 0-10 10-20 20-30 30-40 40-50 50-60
©õnõUPºPÎß GsoUøP: 10 ? 25 30 ? 10

22. Calculate the co-efficient of skewness for the following

distribution.
Variable 0-5 5-10 10-15 15-20 20-25 25-30
Frequency 5 12 18 24 16 7
3 62423/MBT3A/CDZ3A/
CDC3A
 ¤ßÁ¸® £μÁ¾US ÷PõmhU öPÊÂøÚU PnUQkP.
©õÔ¼PÒ 0-5 5-10 10-15 15-20 20-25 25-30
Aø»öÁs 5 12 18 24 16 7

23. Given the bivariate data :

X: 1 5 3 2 1 2 7 3
Y: 6 1 0 0 1 2 1 5

Find regression equations by taking deviations of items from the

means of X and Y respectively.
C¸ ©õÖ£mh uμÄPÒ AÎUP¨£kÒÍÚ.
X: 1 5 3 2 1 2 7 3
Y: 6 1 0 0 1 2 1 5

X ©ØÖ® Y °ß \μõ\›°ß ÷ÁÖ£õhõPU öPõsh CÚ[PÐUS›¯

öuõhº¦¨ ÷£õUQøÚ PõsP.

24. Fit a straight line by the method of least squares to the following
data. Assuming that the same rate of change continues, what
would be the predicted earnings for the year 2012
Year : 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Earnings (Rs) : 38 40 65 72 69 60 87 95

¤ßÁ¸® uPÁÀPøÍU öPõsk SøÓ¢u ÁºUP •øÓ ‰»®

÷|º÷Põmk ÷£õUQøÚ ö£õ¸zxP. A¢u ÃuzvÀ ©õØÓ® öuõhºQÓx
GÚ AÝ©õÚ® ö\´P. 2012 ® BskUS›¯ Á¸©õÚzvß GßÚ
C¸US® GÚ wº©õÚ® ö\´P.
Á¸h® : 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

Dmi¯x (¹.) : 38 40 65 72 69 60 87 95

——————

4 62423/MBT3A/CDZ3A/
CDC3A
(6 pages)

APRIL 2021 62423/CDZ3A/MBT3A/

CDC3A

Time : Three hours Maximum : 75 marks

PART A — (10  2 = 20 marks)
Answer any TEN questions.

1. Define pie diagram.

ø£ – Áøμ£h® Áøμ¯Ö.

2. Write meaning of mean.

\μõ\›°ß Aºzuzøu GÊxP.

3. What is standard deviation?

vmh »UP® GßÓõÀ GßÚ?

4. What is skewness?
÷Põmh AÍøÁUöPÊ GßÓõÀ GßÚ?

5. Define ‘correlation’.
JmkÓÄUöPÊ – Áøμ¯Ö.

6. What is quartile deviation?

PõÀ©õÚ Â»UP® GßÓõÀ GßÚ?

7. What is weighted aggregative method of index

number?
Gøh°mh ö©õzu SÔ±mk Gs •øÓ GßÓõÀ
GßÚ?
8. What is regression?
öuõhº÷£õUS GßÓõÀ GßÚ?

9. What is secondary data?

Cμshõ® {ø» uμÄPÒ GßÓõÀ GßÚ?

10. Define secular trend.

\õº£ØÓ ÷£õUS GßÓõÀ GßÚ?

11. What is harmonic mean?

Cø\a \μõ\› GßÓõÀ GßÚ?

12. What is bar diagram?

£møh Áøμ£h® GßÓõÀ GßÚ?
PART B — (5  5 = 25 marks)
Answer any FIVE questions.

13. What are the advantages of diagrams?

ÂÍUP¨ £h[PÎß |ßø©PÒ ¯õøÁ?

14. Calculate standard deviation for the numbers

given below.
73, 77, 75, 70, 72, 76, 75, 72, 74, 76.
RÌ öPõkUP¨£mkÒÍ GsPÐUPõÚ vmh»UP®
PnUQkP

73, 77, 75, 70, 72, 76, 75, 72, 74, 76.

2 62423/CDZ3A/MBT3A/
CDC3A
15. From the following data of marks obtained by
60 students, calculate arithmetic mean.
Marks : 20 30 40 50 60 70
[Link] students 8 12 20 10 6 4
R÷Ç öPõkUP¨£mkÒÍ 60 ©õnÁºPÒ ö£ØÓ
©v¨ö£sPμ¸¢x Tmk \μõ\› PnUQkP
©v¨ö£sPÒ : 20 30 40 50 60 70

©õnÁºPÒ 8 12 20 10 6 4
GsoUøP :
16. Calculate Harmonic mean for the following data.
X 3 6 12 24
f 6 2 4 8
RÌPõq® uPÁÀPμ¸¢x Cø\ \μõ\›ø¯
PnUQkP
X 3 6 12 24
f 6 2 4 8

17. Calculate mean deviation, through mode.

X 2.5 7.5 12.5 17.5 22.5 27.5
f 19 28 50 22 10 7

\μõ\› »UP® PnUQkP (•Pk ‰»©õP PnUQkP)

X 2.5 7.5 12.5 17.5 22.5 27.5
f 19 28 50 22 10 7

3 62423/CDZ3A/MBT3A/
CDC3A
18. Calculate the Karl Pearson co-efficient of
correlation for the following data.
n : 10 x  100 y  150
( x  x ) 2  180 ( y  y ) 2  215
( x  x )  ( y  y )  60 .
¤ßÁ¸® uμÄPμ¸¢x Põº ¤¯º\Ûß Ehß
öuõhº¦ öPÊÂøÚ PnUQkP
n : 10 x  100 y  150
( x  x ) 2  180 ( y  y ) 2  215
( x  x )  ( y  y )  60 .

19. What are the uses of time series?

Põ»®\õº öuõhº Á›ø\°ß |ßø©PÒ ¯õøÁ?
PART C — (3  10 = 30 marks)
Answer any THREE questions.

20. What are the objectives of tabulation?

AmhÁøn¨£kzu¼ß ÷|õUP[PøÍ ÂÁ›.

21. Calculate arithmetic mean and mode

Value 0-10 10-20 20-30 30-40 40-50
Frequency 8 12 20 6 4
Tmka\μõ\› ©ØÖ® •Pk PnUQkP
©v¨¦ 0-10 10-20 20-30 30-40 40-50
Aø»öÁs 8 12 20 6 4
£μÁÀ

4 62423/CDZ3A/MBT3A/
CDC3A
[P.T.O.]
22. Find range and quartile deviation from the
following information.

25 24 23 32 40 27 30 25 20 10 15 45.

Ãa_ ©ØÖ® PõÀ©õß Â»UP® BQ¯ÁØøÓ RÌPõq®

£μ[Pμ¸¢x Psk¤i

25 24 23 32 40 27 30 25 20 10 15 45.

23. From the following data calculate

(a) Laspeyre’s index

(b) Paasche’s index

(c) Fisher’s index

Base year Current year
Commodity
Price Qty Price Qty

A 15 125 13 150

B 12 100 15 80

C 8 150 10 125

D 10 200 8 250

E 6 80 9 60

5 62423/CDZ3A/MBT3A/
CDC3A
 RÌPõq® uμÄPμ¸¢x (A) »õ줯ºì SÔ±mk
Gs (B) £õìa]°ß SÔ±mk Gs
(C) ¤èåº SÔ±mk Gs PnUQkP
ö£õ¸mPÒ Ai¨£øh Bsk |h¨¦ Bsk
Âø» AÍÄ Âø» AÍÄ
A 15 125 13 150
B 12 100 15 80
C 8 150 10 125
D 10 200 8 250
E 6 80 9 60

24. Calculate the trend values from the following data

by the method of least squares.
Year 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Production
(in tons) 830 920 710 900 1690

SøÓ¢u ÁºUP •øÓø¯ £¯ß£kzv RÌPõq®

uPÁÀPÐUS ÷£õUS ©v¨¤øÚ PnUQkP
Á¸h® 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
EØ£zv
(hßPÎÀ) 830 920 710 900 1690

———————
6 62423/CDZ3A/MBT3A/
CDC3A
(7 pages)

NOVEMBER 2021 62423/CDZ3A/

MBT3A/CDC3A

Time : Three hours Maximum : 75 marks

PART A — (10  2 = 20 marks)

Answer any TEN questions.
1. Write any two characteristics of statistics.
¦Òΰ¯¼ß H÷uÝ® Cμsk C¯À¦PøÍ TÖP.

2. What is the meaning of mode?

•Pk GßÓõÀ GßÚ?

3. What is primary data?

•uÀ {ø» uPÁÀPÒ GßÓõÀ GßÚ?

4. What is range?
Ãa_ GßÓõÀ GßÚ?

5. Define standard deviation.

vmh»UP® & Áøμ¯Ö.

6. What are the merits of Karl Pearson’s method of

correlation?
PõºÀ¨¯º\Ûß JmkÓÄ öPÊÂß |ßø©PÒ ¯õøÁ?

7. What are the uses of regression?

öuõhº¦ ÷£õUS÷Põmiß |ßø©PÒ ¯õøÁ?
8. Write the name of three type of index number.
SÔ±mk GsPÎß ‰ßÖ ÁøPPÎß ö£¯›øÚ
GÊxP.

9. What are the components of Time series?

÷|μi öuõh›ß TÖPÒ ¯õøÁ?

10. What is cyclical variation?

_ÇØ] ©õÖ£õkPÒ GßÓõÀ GßÚ?

11. Define Skewness.

÷Põmh öPÊ Áøμ¯Ö.

12. What is mean deviation?

vmh»UP® GßÓõÀ GßÚ?

PART B — (5  5 = 25 marks)

Answer any FIVE questions.

13. What are the sources of secondary data?

Cμshõ® uPÁÀPÎß Buõμ[PÒ ¯õøÁ?

14. Calculate median from the following data:

Marks : 5 10 15 20 25
[Link] students : 17 10 23 15 10

2 62423/CDZ3A/
MBT3A/CDC3A
 RÌPõq® uPÁÀPμ¸¢x Cøh{ø»U PnUQkP.
©v¨ö£sPÒ : 5 10 15 20 25
©õnÁºPÒ GsoUøP : 17 10 23 15 10

15. Calculate standard deviation from the following

data:
x : 10 20 30 40 50
f: 12 11 13 14 60

¤ßÁ¸® uμÄPμ¸¢x vmh »UP® PnUQkP.

x : 10 20 30 40 50
f: 12 11 13 14 60

16. Calculate mode, from the following information.

Class interval : 0-10 10-20 20-30 30-40 40-50
Frequency : 17 11 10 12 19

RÌÁ¸® uPÁÀPμ¸¢x •Pk PnUQkP.

Class interval : 0-10 10-20 20-30 30-40 40-50
Frequency : 17 11 10 12 19

17. Calculate Karl Pearsons co-efficient of correlation

from the following data.
x : 12 14 16 20 18 24
y : 30 25 40 27 32 30

3 62423/CDZ3A/
MBT3A/CDC3A
 ¤ßÁ¸® uμÄPμ¸¢x PõºÀ ¤¯º\ß JmkÓÄU
öPÊÂøÚU PnUQkP.
x : 12 14 16 20 18 24
y : 30 25 40 27 32 30

18. What are the methods of constructing index

number?
SÔ±mk GsPøÍ Pmhø©¨£vÀ EÒÍ ÁøPPøÍ
ÂÁ›.

19. Construct Price Index number from the following

information:
Commodities Price in 2016 Price in 2017
A 17 20
B 20 24
C 19 21
D 52 53

¤ßÁ¸® uPÁÀPÒ Ai¨£øh°À Âø» SÔ±mk

Gsøn Pmhø©UPÄ®.
ö£õ¸mPÒ 2016À Âø» 2017À Âø»
A 17 20
B 20 24
C 19 21
D 52 53
4 62423/CDZ3A/
MBT3A/CDC3A
[P.T.O.]
 PART C — (3  10 = 30 marks)

Answer any THREE questions.

20. Explain the types of diagram.

Áøμ£h[PÎß ÁøPPøÍ ÂÁ›.

21. Calculate Bowlays coefficient of Skewness.

x: 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
f: 7 10 16 25 18 11 8

¤ßÁ¸® £μÁÀPøÍ öPõsk ö£Í÷»Âß ÷Põmh

AÍøÁU öPÊÂøÚ PõsP.
x: 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
f: 7 10 16 25 18 11 8

22. To study the effect of rainfall on wheat, the

following results were obtained.
Mean SD
Yield in lbs per acre (X) 800 12
Rainfall in inches (Y) 50 2
Correlation between yield and rainfalls is 0.8(r)

Estimate the yield (X) when rainfall (Y) = 80

5 62423/CDZ3A/
MBT3A/CDC3A
 ÷Põxø© ÂøÍ\¼ß «x ©øÇ AÍÂß uõUPzøu
AÔ¯ RÌPõq® uPÁÀPÒ Qøhzux.
\μõ\› vmh
»UP®
J¸ HUP¸US ÂøÍa\À £Äsk AÍÂÀ 800 12
©øÇ°ß AÍÄ (Cß]ì) 50 2
ÂøÍa\À ©ØÖ® ©øÇ AÍÂØPõÚ 0.8
JmkÓÄ öPÊ

©øÇ 80 Cßa BP C¸US®÷£õx ÂøÍa\øÍ

PnUQkP.

23. Using Four-Yearly moving average, calculate the

trend value.
Year 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006
Production in unit 465 515 518 467 502
Year 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
Production in unit 540 557 571 586 612

|õßS BskPÒ |P¸® \μõ›ø¯ £¯ß£kzv

÷£õUS©v¨¤øÚ PnUQkP.
Á¸h® 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006
EØ£zv A»SPÎÀ 465 515 518 467 502
Á¸h® 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
EØ£zv A»SPÎÀ 540 557 571 586 612

6 62423/CDZ3A/
MBT3A/CDC3A
24. From the following data, calculate price index
number by
(a) Laspeyre’s method
(b) Paasche’s method
Commodity 2015 2016
Price quantity Price quantity
A 20 8 40 6
B 50 10 60 5
C 40 15 50 15
D 20 20 20 25

RÌPõq® ÂÁμ[Pμ¸¢x
(A) »õ줯›ß •øÓ
(B) £õ´a]°ß •øÓø¯ £¯ß£kzv
Âø»SÔ±mk GsPøÍ PnUQkP.
ö£õ¸mPÒ 2015 2016
Âø» AÍÄ Âø» AÍÄ
A 20 8 40 6
B 50 10 60 5
C 40 15 50 15
D 20 20 20 25
——————–––

7 62423/CDZ3A/
MBT3A/CDC3A
(7 pages)
NOVEMBER 2022 62423/CDZ3A/
MBT3A/CDC3A

Time : Three hours Maximum : 75 marks

PART A — (10  2 = 20 marks)

Answer any TEN questions.

1. Define ‘Secondary data’.

‘Cμshõ® uμÄ’ Áøμ¯Ö.

2. What is multiple bar diagrams?

£»£møh Áøμ£h® GßÓõÀ GßÚ?

3. What is mode?
•Pk GßÓõÀ GßÚ?

4. Define ‘kurtosis’.
‘Tmøh AÍøÁ’ Áøμ¯Ö.

5. What is Scatter diagram?

]uÓÀ Áøμ£h® GßÓõÀ GßÚ?

6. What is negative correlation?

Gvº©øÓ JmkÓÄöPÊ GßÓõÀ GßÚ?
7. What do you mean by linear regression?

÷|›¯º öuõhº÷£õUS GßÓõÀ } GßÚ ö£õ¸Ò

ö\õÀÁõ´?

8. What is cyclical fluctuations?

_ÇØÔ HØÓCÓUP® GßÓõÀ GßÚ?

9. Mention any two uses of time series.

÷|μzöuõh›ß H÷uÝ® Cμsk £¯ßPøÍ ÂÁ›.

10. What is price index?

Âø» SÔ±mk Gs GßÓõÀ GßÚ?

11. Explain any two features of Index number.

SÔ±mk Gsoß H÷uÝ® Cμsk C¯À¦PøÍ

ÂÁ›.

12. Define ‘current year’.

‘|h¨¦ Á¸h®’ Áøμ¯Ö.

PART B — (5  5 = 25 marks)

Answer any FIVE questions.

13. What are the sources of collection of primary data?

•uÀ uμÄPøÍa ÷\P›¨¦PÒ ÁÇ[PÀPÒ ¯õøÁ?

2 62423/CDZ3A/
MBT3A/CDC3A
14. Calculate mode from the following data:
x 25 50 75 100 125
f 12 17 20 10 11
RÌUPõq® uμÄPμ¸¢x •PiøÚ PnUQkP.
x 25 50 75 100 125
f 12 17 20 10 11

15. Calculate quartile derivation from the following

data.
Price 10 12 13 16 11 12 13 10 15 19
(Rs.)
RÌÁ¸® uμÄPμ¸¢x PõÀ©õÚ Â»UP®
PnUQkP.
Âø»PÒ 10 12 13 16 11 12 13 10 15 19
(¹)

16. Calculate rank correlation co-efficient from the

data given below:
x 97 51 68 75 42 33
y 15 53 47 28 64 82

17. Explain the methods of forming the regression

equation.
öuõhº÷£õUS \©ß£õkPøÍ E¸ÁõUS®
•øÓPøÍ ÂÁ›.

3 62423/CDZ3A/
MBT3A/CDC3A
18. Draw the trendline by the method of semi-
averages.
Year 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Production in 191 213 254 296 393 418
‘000’ units
Aøμ\μõ\›•øÓ°À ÷£õUS ÷PõmiøÚ ÁøμP.
Á¸h® 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
EØ£zv 191 213 254 296 393 418
‘000’
A»SPÒ

19. Calculate fixed base index number from the

following data:
Year 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Price 20 25 30 33 44 55
(Rs.)
RÌPõq® uμÄPμ¸¢x {ø»¯õÚ Ai¨£øhø¯
öPõsk SÔ±mk GsPøÍ PnUQkP.
Á¸h® 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Âø» (¹.) 20 25 30 33 44 55

PART C — (3  10 = 30 marks)
Answer any THREE questions.

20. What are the types of diagrams? Explain the

merits of diagrams.
Áøμ£h[PÎß ÁøPPÒ ¯õøÁ? Auß
£¯ß£õkPøÍ ÂÁ›.

4 62423/CDZ3A/
MBT3A/CDC3A

[P.T.O.]
21. Calculate arithmetic mean and standard
deviation.
Class interval 0-10 10-20 20-30 30-40 40-50
Frequency 2 5 9 3 1

Tmka\μõ\› ©ØÖ® uμ»UPzvøÚU PnUQkP.

ÁS¨¦ 0- 10&- 20- 30&- 40&-
CøhöÁÎ &10 20 &30 40 50
Aø»öÁs 2 5 9 3 1

22. Calculate Spearman’s Rank correlation co-efficient

from the following data:
Marks in 50 60 65 70 75 40 70 80
Economics
Marks in 80 71 60 75 90 82 70 50
Statistics

RÌPõq® uμÄPμ¸¢x 줯º÷©Ûß uμ

JmkÓÄ öPÊÂøÚ PnUQkP.
ö£õ¸Î¯¼À 50 60 65 70 75 40 70 80
©v¨ö£sPÒ
¦Òΰ¯¼ß 80 71 60 75 90 82 70 50
©v¨ö£sPÒ

5 62423/CDZ3A/
MBT3A/CDC3A
23. Fit a straight line trend to the following data by
the method of Least squares.
Year 2001 2002 2003 2004
Exports 121 134 151 127
(Rs in crore)
Year 2005 2006 2007 2008
Exports 172 167 191 212
(Rs in crore)
SøÓ¢u ÁºUP•øÓ Ai¨£øh°À ÷|º¨÷£õUS
÷PõmiøÚ ÁøμP.
Á¸h[PÒ 2001 2002 2003 2004
HØÖ©v ¹.(÷PõiPÎÀ) 121 134 151 127
Á¸h[PÒ 2005 2006 2007 2008
HØÖ©v ¹.(÷PõiPÎÀ) 172 167 191 212

24. Calculate the cost of living index number from the

following data.
Item Base year Current year Weight
Price Price
Food 39 47 4
Fuel 8 12 1
Clothing 14 18 3
House Rent 12 15 2
Miscelleneous 25 30 1

6 62423/CDZ3A/
MBT3A/CDC3A
 RÌPõq® uμÄPμ¸¢x ÁõÌUøPa ö\»Ä SÔ±k
PõsP.
ö£õ¸Ò Ai¨£øh Á¸h® |h¨¦ Á¸h® Gøh
Âø» Âø»
EnÄ 39 47 4
G›ö£õ¸Ò 8 12 1
xo©oPÒ 14 18 3
Ãmk 12 15 2
ÁõhøP
£Ø£»øÁPÒ 25 30 1

——————–––––—

7 62423/CDZ3A/
MBT3A/CDC3A
(7 pages)

APRIL 2023 62423/CDZ3A/

MBT3A/CDC3A

Time : Three hours Maximum : 75 marks

PART A — (10  2 = 20 marks)

Answer any TEN questions.

1. What are the two types of data?

uμÄPÎß Cμsk ÁøPPÒ ¯õøÁ?

2. What do you mean by Tabulation?

AmhÁøn°hÀ GßÓõÀ } GßÚ ö£õ¸Ò
öPõÒÁõ´.

3. What is mean deviation?

\μõ\› »UP® GßÓõÀ GßÚ?

4. Define ‘Skewness’.

‘÷Põmh öPÊ’ Áøμ¯Ö.

5. Explain the term ‘Linear correlation’.

÷|›¯À JmkÓÄ öPÊ GßÓ £uzvøÚ ÂÁ›.

6. What is Regression?
öuõhº¦ ÷£õUS GßÓõÀ GßÚ?
7. Define seasonal fluctuations.

‘£¸ÁPõ» HØÓuõÌÄ’ Áøμ¯Ö.

8. What is secular trend?

\õº£ØÓ ÷£õUS GßÓõÀ GßÚ?

9. What is quantity index?

ö£õ¸Ò SÔ±mk Gs GßÓõÀ GßÚ?

10. What is Base period?

Ai¨£øhPõ»® GßÓõÀ GßÚ?

11. Define cost of living index.

‘ÁõÌUøPa ö\»Ä SÔ±k’ Áøμ¯Ö.

12. Explain the term Lorenz curve.

‘»õμßì ÁøÍÄ’ ÂÁ›.

PART B — (5  5 = 25 marks)

Answer any FIVE questions.

13. What are the types of diagrams?

Áøμ£h[PÎß ÁøPPÒ ¯õøÁ?

2 62423/CDZ3A/
MBT3A/CDC3A
14. Calculate median from the following data.
x 20 40 60 80 100
f 12 10 17 21 10
RÌPõq® uμÄPμ¸¢x Cøh{ø»ø¯ PnUQkP.
x 20 40 60 80 100
f 12 10 17 21 10

15. Calculate mean deviation from the following data

(using median).
X 7, 4, 10, 9, 15, 12, 7, 9, 7
RÌPõq® uμÄPμ¸¢x \μõ\› »UP® PnUQkP
(Cøh{ø»ø¯ £¯ß£kzx)

X 7, 4, 10, 9, 15, 12, 7, 9, 7

16. Calculate correlation coefficient from the following

data
x 12 9 8 10 11 13 7
y 14 8 6 9 11 12 3
RÌPõq® uμÄPμ¸¢x JmkÓÄ öPÊÂøÚ
PnUQkP.
x 12 9 8 10 11 13 7
y 14 8 6 9 11 12 3

17. Explain the merits of regression.

öuõhº ÷£õUQß |ßø©PøÍ ÂÁ›.
3 62423/CDZ3A/
MBT3A/CDC3A
18. Calculate 5 yearly moving average from the
following data:
Year 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Production 87 61 92 86 112
(in tonnes)
Year 2016 2017 2018 2019
Production 101 114 107 121
(in tonnes)
RÌPõq® uμÄPμ¸¢x 5 Bsk |P¸®
\μõ\›ø¯ PnUQkP.
Á¸h® 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
EØ£zv 87 61 92 86 112
(hßPÎÀ)
Á¸h® 2016 2017 2018 2019
EØ£zv 101 114 107 121
(hßPÎÀ)

19. From the following details calculate Kelly’s

method of price index number
Price
Commodity Quality P0 P1
(q)
A 10 100 120
B 15 15 20
C 15 70 60
D 20 20 30
E 5 5 7

4 62423/CDZ3A/
MBT3A/CDC3A
[P.T.O.]
 RÌPõq® ÂÁμ[Pμ¸¢x öPÀ¼ •øÓ£i Âø»
SÔ±mk GsPøÍ PnUQkP.
Âø»
ö£õ¸mPÒ AÍÄ P0 P1
(q)
A 10 100 120
B 15 15 20
C 15 70 60
D 20 20 30
E 5 5 7

PART C — (3 × 10 = 30 marks)

Answer any THREE questions.

20. Explain the methods of collection of primary data.

•uÀ uμÄPøÍ ÷\P›US® •øÓPøÍ ÂÁ›.

21. Calculate median and Harmonic mean for the

following data.
Marks 20 21 22 23 24 25
No. of students 4 2 7 1 3 1
RÌPõq® uμÄPμ¸¢x Cøh{ø» ©ØÖ® Cø\
\μõ\›°øÚ PnUQkP.
©v¨ö£sPÒ 20 21 22 23 24 25
©õnÁºPÎß 4 2 7 1 3 1
GsoUøP

5 62423/CDZ3A/
MBT3A/CDC3A
22. Compute the co-efficient of correction between
Advertisement expenditure and sales.
Advertisement 10 12 18 8 13 20

Sales 88 90 94 86 87 92

Advertisement 22 15 5 17

Sales 96 94 88 85
ÂÍ®£μ ö\»Ä ©ØÖ® ÂØ£øÚUS Cøh÷¯¯õÚ
JmkÓÄ öPÊÂøÚ PnUQkP.
ÂÍ®£μ ö\»Ä 10 12 18 8 13 20
ÂØ£øÚPÒ 88 90 94 86 87 92

ÂÍ®£μ ö\»Ä 22 15 5 17
ÂØ£øÚPÒ 96 94 88 85

23. Fit a trend line by the method of least squares.

Year 2010 2011 2012 2013
Profit 430 473 590 522
before tax

Year 2014 2015 2016

Profit 382 339 401
before tax

6 62423/CDZ3A/
MBT3A/CDC3A
 SøÓ¢u£m\ ÁºUP •øÓø¯ £¯ß£kzv ÷£õUS
÷PõmiøÚ u¯õº ö\´P.
Á¸h® 2010 2011 2012 2013
Á›US 430 473 590 522
•¢øu¯
C»õ£®
Á¸h® 2014 2015 2016
Á›US 382 339 401
•¢øu¯
C»õ£®

24. Construct Laspeyre’s, Paasche’s and Fisher’s price

index number from the data below.
Commodity Base year Current year
Q P Q P
A 12 10 15 12
B 15 7 20 5
C 24 5 20 9
D 5 16 5 14
RÌPõq® uμÄPμ¸¢x »õ줯º, £õì] ©ØÖ®
¤èå›ß Âø»SÔ±mk Gsøn Pmhø©UP.
ö£õ¸mPÒ Ai¨£øh Á¸h® |h¨¦ Á¸h®
AÍÄ Âø» AÍÄ Âø»
A 12 10 15 12
B 15 7 20 5
C 24 5 20 9
D 5 16 5 14

———————
7 62423/CDZ3A/
MBT3A/CDC3A