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Validation Letters for Research Study

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
43 views11 pages

Validation Letters for Research Study

Uploaded by

Rommel Soliva
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

SAN RAFAEL NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL

SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL


TECHNICAL VOCATIONAL LIVELIHOOD

APPENDIX A

Letters for the Validation of Research Questionnaires


December 13, 2022

JOSETTE C. CAJUTOL, PhD


Master Teacher I
Subject Group Head, ABM
Leon National High School
Leon, Iloilo

Ma’am:

The undersigned are presently conducting a study entitled "Evaluation of 18-


Day Campaign Program to End Violence Against Women and Children". With
your profound exposure as an expert on the field of researches, may we
request you to validate our research instrument based on the attached
criteria for validation of Carter V. Good and Douglas Scates.
Your agreement or disagreement to the items will surely improve the
questionnaire. We further welcome your suggestions, additions to or
deletions of the items and other comments.

Your support extended to this study will be of great help.

Thank you and God bless!

Truly yours,
SGD. CHERI AN C. CABAYA
SGD. ALEXANDRA NICOLE C. CLARO
SGD. JOSHUA L. HILAPAD
SGD. ELLA MAE C. PEPITO
SGD. ALEYA TRISHA T. TAÑO
SGD. ARVIN M. TRAVIÑA
Researchers

Noted:

SGD. CHRISTIAN BERNARD E. NAPATOTAN, MEd


Research Adviser

December 13, 2022


SAN RAFAEL NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL 2
TECHNICAL VOCATIONAL LIVELIHOOD

LIEZEL C. PARREÑO, PhD


Teacher III
Leon National High School
Leon, Iloilo

Ma’am:

The undersigned are presently conducting a study entitled "Evaluation of 18-


Day Campaign Program to End Violence Against Women and Children". With
your profound exposure as an expert on the field of researches, may we
request you to validate our research instrument based on the attached
criteria for validation of Carter V. Good and Douglas Scates.
Your agreement or disagreement to the items will surely improve the
questionnaire. We further welcome your suggestions, additions to or
deletions of the items and other comments.

Your support extended to this study will be of great help.

Thank you and God bless!

Truly yours,

SGD. CHERI AN C. CABAYA


SGD. ALEXANDRA NICOLE C. CLARO
SGD. JOSHUA L. HILAPAD
SGD. ELLA MAE C. PEPITO
SGD. ALEYA TRISHA T. TAÑO
SGD. ARVIN M. TRAVIÑA
Researchers

Noted:

SGD. CHRISTIAN BERNARD E. NAPATOTAN, MEd


Research Adviser

December 13, 2022


SAN RAFAEL NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL 3
TECHNICAL VOCATIONAL LIVELIHOOD

MARICEL C. AZUCENA, MEd


Teacher III
Leon National High School
Leon, Iloilo

Ma’am:

The undersigned are presently conducting a study entitled "Evaluation of 18-


Day Campaign Program to End Violence Against Women and Children”. With
your profound exposure as an expert on the field of researches, may we
request you to validate our research instrument based on the attached
criteria for validation of Carter V. Good and Douglas Scates.
Your agreement or disagreement to the items will surely improve the
questionnaire. We further welcome your suggestions, additions to or
deletions of the items and other comments.

Your support extended to this study will be of great help.

Thank you and God bless!

Truly yours,

SGD. CHERI AN C. CABAYA


SGD. ALEXANDRA NICOLE C. CLARO
SGD. JOSHUA L. HILAPAD
SGD. ELLA MAE C. PEPITO
SGD. ALEYA TRISHA T. TAÑO
SGD. ARVIN M. TRAVIÑA
Researchers

Noted:

SGD. CHRISTIAN BERNARD E. NAPATOTAN, MEd


Research Adviser

APPENDIX B
Letter Requesting Permission to Conduct the Study
SAN RAFAEL NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL 4
TECHNICAL VOCATIONAL LIVELIHOOD

December 22, 2022

DR. JOSE ROLANDO RAFAEL C. CABANIG


School Principal II
This School

Sir:
Greetings!

We, the Grade 12- Marx of this school are presently pursuing our research
entitled “Evaluation of 18-Day Campaign Program to End Violence
Against Women and Children,” as a partial fulfillment of the requirements
of our Practical Research 2 subject.

In this connection, we would like to seek approval from your good office to
allow us to conduct the said research in the school. This study will involve
selected Senior High School students as respondents. A research
questionnaire will be provided to them to gather their responses who will be
non-randomly selected.

Rest assured that whatever data or information the undersigned can gather
from the respondents shall be kept with utmost confidentiality and shall be
used. only for educational purposes.

Furthermore, the researchers will observe minimum health and safety


protocols as prescribed by the IATF, MEID and DOH in conducting the study.

Here is one of the personal numbers of the researchers in case you need to
contact us: 09152008578. Your favorable response to our request will be
highly appreciated.

Thank you for your cooperation and approval.

Very yours truly,

SGD. CHERI AN C. CABAYA


SGD. ALEXANDRA NICOLE C. CLARO
SGD. JOSHUA L. HILAPAD
SGD. ELLA MAE C. PEPITO
SGD. ALEYA TRISHA T. TAÑO
SGD. ARVIN M. TRAVIÑA
Researchers

Noted:
SAN RAFAEL NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL 5
TECHNICAL VOCATIONAL LIVELIHOOD

SGD. CHRISTIAN BERNARD E. NAPATOTAN, MEd


Research Adviser

Approved:

SGD. JOSE ROLANDO RAFAEL C. CABANIG, PhD


School Principal II

APPENDIX C
Letter to the Respondents
December 13, 2022
SAN RAFAEL NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL 6
TECHNICAL VOCATIONAL LIVELIHOOD

_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________

Dear Respondent,
We are currently doing our research entitled” Evaluation of the 18-Day
Campaign Program to End Violence Against Women and Children”.
This is descriptive study which will be part of our final requirement for the
Humanities and Social Sciences Practical Research 2.
In this connection, may we request to you to answer the questionnaire that
follows so we can accomplish the needed data. All answers will be considered
confidential.

Thank you.

Very yours truly,

SGD. CHERI AN C. CABAYA


SGD. ALEXANDRA NICOLE C. CLARO
SGD. JOSHUA L. HILAPAD
SGD. ELLA MAE C. PEPITO
SGD. ALEYA TRISHA T. TAÑO
SGD. ARVIN M. TRAVIÑA
Researchers

Noted:
SGD. CHRISTIAN BERNARD E. NAPATOTAN, MEd
Research Adviser

Concurred:
SGD. JOSE ROLANDO RAFAEL C. CABANIG, PhD
School Principal II

APPENDIX D

QUESTIONNAIRE FOR THE STUDY


SAN RAFAEL NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL 7
TECHNICAL VOCATIONAL LIVELIHOOD

EVALUATION OF 18-DAY CAMPAIGN PROGRAM TO END


VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN AND CHILDREN

DATA PRIVACY NOTICE


All the information you provide will be confidential and only be used for
research purposes. Your personal information and statements will be
identified as belonging to you and will be combined with those
gathered from other survey participants and will be analyzed as part of
a group. We will not use any information you provide for direct
marketing or other non-research activities. We are committed to
protecting and respecting the confidentiality and privacy of these data
and information as required under the Data Privacy Act of
2012 (Republic Act No. 10173).

 I have read, understand, and agree to the following terms


regarding the confidentiality of my personal information and
statements, which are implemented in the Data Privacy Notice.

I. PROFILE
Name (Optional): _______________________________
Sex:
o MALE
o FEMALE
Age: _____
Strand:
o HUMSS (Humanities and Social Sciences)
o ABM (Accountancy Business and Management)
o STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics)
o TVL (Technical-Vocational-Livelihood)

II. QUESTIONS
SAN RAFAEL NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL 8
TECHNICAL VOCATIONAL LIVELIHOOD

Direction: Please check the most appropriate column of each


statement which corresponds mostly to your desired responses.
1- Strongly Disagree - The statement is strongly not true.
2- Disagree - The statement is not true.
3- Neutral - The statement is neither true nor not
true.
4- Agree - The statement is true.
5- Strongly Agree - The statement is strongly true.

SD D N A SA
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)

1.) The program of the 18-day


campaign to end VAWC gave
insights to the students and
teachers.
2.) The topic of the program gained
the attention of the students.
3.) The speaker in the program was
knowledgeable about VAWC.
4.) The time allotted was adequate
for the speaker to discuss VAWC.
5.) The speakers were sensitive to
the participants’ moods.
6.) There was a meaningful
exchange of ideas during the
session.
7.) The program ran smoothly.
8.) The creativity of the speaker
had a positive impact.
9.) The venue of the program
accommodated the participants.
10.) The activities in the program
had demonstrated the students’
creativity.
SAN RAFAEL NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL 9
TECHNICAL VOCATIONAL LIVELIHOOD

APPENDIX E
Validity Test Result
Eight – Point Criteria for Content Validation by Good and Scates

CRITERIA VALIDATORS

1 2 3
1. Are the questions/statements on the
/ / /
subject?
2. Are the questions perfectly clear and
/ / /
unambiguous?
3. Do the questions get at something
stable, something relatively deep-
seated, well considered, something
/ / /
non superficial and non-empirical but
something which is typical for the
individual or of situation?
4. Do the questions pull? That is, will
they be responded to by a large
/ / /
proportion of respondents to permit it
to have validity?
5. Do the responses show a reasonable
/ / /
range of variation?
6. Are the information’s obtained
/ / /
consistent?
7. Are the items sufficiently inclusive? / / /
8. Are there possibilities of external
/ / /
criteria to evaluate the questionnaire?

VALIDATORS:

SGD. JOSETTE C. CAJUTOL, PhD


SGD. LIEZEL C. PARREÑO, PhD
SGD. MARICEL C. AZUCENA, MEd
SAN RAFAEL NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL 10
TECHNICAL VOCATIONAL LIVELIHOOD

APPENDIX F
Reliability Computation

Scale: ALL VARIABLES

Case Processing Summary


N %
Cases Valid 30 93.8%
a
Excluded 2 6.2%
Total 32 100.0
a. Listwise deletion based on all variables in the procedure.

Reliability Statistics
Cronbach's Cronbach's N of
Alpha Alpha Based Items
on
Standardize
d Items
.725 .740 10
SAN RAFAEL NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL 11
TECHNICAL VOCATIONAL LIVELIHOOD

APPENDIX G
Documentation

Common questions

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Conducting the study under strict adherence to IATF, MEID, and DOH guidelines benefits the research by ensuring the safety and health of all participants, which is particularly crucial during a health crisis. It demonstrates the researchers' commitment to ethical standards and responsiveness to current public health directives. However, these restrictions might limit face-to-face interactions, affecting the depth of data collection and participant engagement. It could require additional resources for adapting research methods to comply with safety protocols, potentially affecting the study's timeline and logistics .

Focusing on Senior High School students as respondents may influence the findings by highlighting perceptions, attitudes, and impacts specific to this age group and educational level. Their unique social dynamics, developmental stage, and level of awareness about issues such as Violence Against Women and Children (VAWC) might shape the responses, potentially differing from those of other age groups or educational backgrounds. This focus provides valuable insights into how educational programs impact young adults and inform future curriculum enhancements or campaigns targeting this demographic .

The inclusion of a reliability test using Cronbach's Alpha contributes to the study's assessment by quantifying the internal consistency of the questionnaire items. A Cronbach's Alpha value of 0.725 indicates acceptable reliability, suggesting that the items measure the same underlying concept consistently. This statistical measure helps in validating the instrument's quality and ensuring that the findings derived from it are stable and repeatable across similar contexts .

The Eight-Point Criteria for Content Validation plays a crucial role in ensuring that each question in the questionnaire is well-constructed to meet the research objectives. These criteria assess if the questions are relevant, clear, non-superficial, and capable of eliciting a wide range of responses from participants. This thorough assessment under the Eight-Point Criteria helps in creating a robust questionnaire that captures reliable data, directly impacting the quality and validity of the research findings .

Researchers can implement several strategies to ensure confidentiality and trust among participants in sensitive studies, including using anonymized data collection methods, obtaining informed consent, and clearly communicating privacy policies. They can also establish secure data storage systems, limit access to data to authorized personnel only, and use pseudonyms or codes instead of personal identifiers. It's important to engage with participants empathetically, reassuring them about the study's confidentiality measures, and highlighting the ethical guidelines followed, such as adherence to the Data Privacy Act of 2012 .

Using the criteria by Carter V. Good and Douglas Scates is significant in validating research instruments because they provide standardized benchmarks for evaluating the clarity, relevance, and depth of the questionnaire items. This ensures that the questions are on topic, clear, get at meaningful issues, evoke varied responses, and remain consistent across different respondents. This validation process contributes to the reliability and validity of the research findings, making them more trustworthy and applicable in real-world settings .

The multidirectional feedback loop between the validators and the researchers can significantly improve the data-gathering process by allowing continuous refinement and optimization of the questionnaire. Validators provide expert insights that can lead to more precise and clear questions, while researchers can clarify and justify the intent behind specific items. This iterative process enhances the questionnaire's effectiveness in collecting valid and reliable data, helping to align the instrument closely with research objectives and respondent demographics .

Involving multiple validators in the content validation process is important because it introduces diverse perspectives and expertise that contribute to a more comprehensive evaluation of the questionnaire. Multiple validators help ensure that the instrument is universally clear, relevant, reliable, and unbiased, thus increasing the validity of the research tool. This collaborative validation process helps in identifying and rectifying potential weaknesses or ambiguities in the questionnaire, making the research outcomes more credible .

Using a non-randomly selected sample means that the findings of the study may not be generalizable to the entire population. It limits the ability to infer causality or make broad generalizations, as the sample might not accurately represent the diversity within the population. This method increases the risk of selection bias, which can affect the validity of the study's conclusions. However, it can be advantageous for obtaining in-depth insights from a specific cohort, thereby providing a detailed understanding relevant to certain contexts .

The confidentiality assurance in the Data Privacy Notice supports ethical standards by ensuring that participants' personal information is protected and only used for the purposes stated in the study. This notice helps in gaining participants' trust, encouraging honest and open responses, and minimizing harm. Adhering to the Data Privacy Act of 2012 further ensures compliance with legal standards, enhancing the ethical integrity of the research project .

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