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Electrical Load and Circuit Analysis Guide

The document provides a tutorial on calculating various electrical parameters such as voltage, current, power, and ripple factor in circuits involving resistors and capacitors. It includes examples of full-wave rectification, load resistance, and the impact of component values on performance. Key calculations and formulas are presented to aid in understanding the principles of electrical engineering.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
5 views7 pages

Electrical Load and Circuit Analysis Guide

The document provides a tutorial on calculating various electrical parameters such as voltage, current, power, and ripple factor in circuits involving resistors and capacitors. It includes examples of full-wave rectification, load resistance, and the impact of component values on performance. Key calculations and formulas are presented to aid in understanding the principles of electrical engineering.

Uploaded by

T S p
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Tutorial

Load TeSistance

to HWR
HR wth
with load TeSis
200coSwt appled
A o
A
Votage
Voltage
CuTYent
Component, mA Currenn

d.e
5 k Find the m animum
and Tecfete cienc
pple factor ,
TUF

RL 5Ks

Sol: Applied veltagt 200 coswE m 200

Vm 200

5 XI0
4omA
RL
4oXI 12. x 1o A = 12.13m A
T

m - 40xIO 20MA

factor ( )
Tipple

(20x 103
-
U2 13x ID

121

TUF Pac
Fac (Tated)

Pae de R (n 73x63x 5 1o
0 81KW

Pacrated) Vm. Tm 20040xI0


2

2-828

0-8
TUF 0 28 6 3
2.828

Pac
Yae ma R (20x 1o)x 5xios 2W

d 1Oo 0 81 KI00 40 5 ,
Pac
0003
Lo acd Prom
A doehas an intevnal Te siol ance o 203 and
Yeclii calion
Calsulate the yieien 7
SeuvceSppl Lavd
hul orcd
hem no

the pevcentag vegulatien


liDV
R1006
26
VYma 155 56V
v te Vm
IS5-56 0-1525A
20+1DO00
R
152s 0 0t9sa A

R 0-D49S4 Sooo

ae
48-54V

Vae ac 48-54 10-O48S4


. 2-36

(o-1535) Croco - 20)

S.93W

2-3 00
M Pac 100 5.93
Pac
34.9346 %

Vh-VpL
Pevcend agg Kegalalion

Vac
Vae
I55 56 48-SA
11

8-5

27.
in a hal
Show that maximum d.e Output power Beae
ucals dale

CiTCui OccUY when the load TeSistance

Sing phabe

Te Sistance f

So for lkR,
m
+RL

Tde TT (Tp+R

Vde dcR

Pae ae ae
d R vR
TCR
Power to be maximum,
foT this

dPac-0
VRL V R- R2Cg» R
Trp+RJ

R)- 2R(T+R) 0

T+R+214R-2 R-2R
-R
R
R74

The powen outpu manimum


RT
a 5:1 Step do uon
Voltage b applied to he prim ary
A 230V 60 H2 having a load
in a full waue rectj
Center tap trasjoT mer us T e s i s t a n c e
together
Col
Yesistance and Secondavy
the diode
q005. acTOSS the Load
ODS2, determine
a) d e . ltage
hnas a
resistance o
deli vered to
the oad, c) d.c PoweT
throug
b) d.e curment louoi ng and it trequenc
Load d ) PIV acToSS ach diode e) Tipple voltag9
the
and fTectijication t Cienc
across he
two nds Secon dary
So The Voltage
Ond Vassn 23V
to one

Vo ltage om Center
tappin
Vac 2Vm2 x23 x6 20-4V
TT

20 4 mA
Vac 20

Abo+ lDbo)
s t+ RL)
2
900
Pacde R
:
(20 4 %103)
O 386 W

65V
PIV 2Vm 2 x 231i

N ma)-Va)

(23)-20-1)
lo-0SY

fre quuncy - 2x 60 120 H2.


Yipple
Pdc -Vac)/R G0-) - 0-81
Pae (23) 2

maRL
7. 817.
incductan ce o use Inthne induclor e
Calculate the Valut

at o provide
opewating 60H
Connected
to a -Full waVe ecte
vad
d.e
with 4 pple
a
output
R
SoL
3 wL

O D62s
0.0l
(21I 60 L) L
3

L O 062 5 15625H

Volt (T) ide al tYanoTmen wed oth a full wave


6 A 15-0 S
fovad Volt The load
TectiieY Civcuit oth diodes hawing drop o
a esist ance

o1005 and
capacitor o (0,000uf is ed as a

etev acrosS the lvad Ye Sistance Cal eulate the d.c load CurTent

and volta
So Civen R lboS C l0,000uf

VdeVm Vvipple
Vm Tdc
fe
Vm Vdc
R4dc

4RC1,
4PRLC +
Vm VTm x 15x
x50x DD xID00oX1O
15x
4 s DXtDOx 10000 Klo"b+1

21 40 S V.

Considleuq Vo ttage drop

Vc 2 1/0S 2040SY

d c 2 0 os 0- 2otOS A
d
RL
A ll oaue vecter (fwR) Supplies Spad Yequi i n 300V at 20om A
Calculale the tYarnon 2 SacondaT volto fo a)a copacito7 npu

er a capacilo lomf ond 6)a cho ke input tltey usinga

and o copacitonce 10uf Neglect the Tesi stanee


cho ke 10H
choke
Sol Given d 300V 200rmA

a) Fov the Capa citoY eter with C : 10Juf

ac
L4fc
ac
300 V200 200 xID
(so) toc 04)

Vn-100
m 00 V

o0282.84V
b For the choke i-e, Lc Iteoth L- lo H c10uF

Vac2Vm
300 2Vm

441-23V

Vn 333 21V

Yectiio ing an Lc lter


8 9 a full wave L10H, C ID0uF and

R5009 Calculate dc de and ipple tactov or aninput

V30Sin
N (100Tt) V.
V;V Sinuot
V 3oV

2 Vm
Nac 2
x530 19-0 985V

dc 19.0985 0-03819 A 38-19mA


R 500
Tpple actor (
6ALc

(loOT)x 10 x I00 X 10
6
3

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