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DEV 1150 Class Notes

The document discusses the evolving concept of development, highlighting various definitions and theories from different scholars. It emphasizes the importance of addressing basic human needs and the multidimensional aspects of development, including economic, social, and political factors. Additionally, it critiques traditional economic models and underscores the significance of human capabilities and freedoms in the development process.

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phiristefan22
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40 views51 pages

DEV 1150 Class Notes

The document discusses the evolving concept of development, highlighting various definitions and theories from different scholars. It emphasizes the importance of addressing basic human needs and the multidimensional aspects of development, including economic, social, and political factors. Additionally, it critiques traditional economic models and underscores the significance of human capabilities and freedoms in the development process.

Uploaded by

phiristefan22
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
___ beversement_ Srchtes ja 4 Lay men's. An _ hey. Say tls a pose carnage fore ee __—frractuemat ways ef cloing tings to \ en ways of doing Aniaqs. cmcept of development has over ee been eluancung \O Scope and 19 meaning as weil _ As \a tHe ee of _adteuning i = - AS Tuch vanous definuhon of development Lav. emeged almg rth He $o-catlted models Cole diemes of eloement suet -eetains amdthens of | “under development and Prescrilbes Pecp-eschyes od _actrauniag development _obtects - =| Act oraliag tro 1. Dudtey_Seers (aa 1 fer éq) development (S defined as a reatmane of the potenhal of human Persemalery Which nessectake __ lSavsteuned imercvement ia _emd casing eee __Mnemploymet anc oequct ity Terefore based on — aa _ seers degaunen tyr a Country ke tam to be able to Claim dat He has otreuce: velo pme at-r must be Sumenow be able tp _dshty that —_ 7 Mere 1s) x dramahe decline ia re aqden: ___ Prod opeactuathes fur and ce duce Unemployed _ Cates __ Actevcting 0: = 90r cee eee ce __as Micheal Todaco (ata) : jon he othe, hand defined de dee cea i: _ mu) —dimeasiun Cocert _1audviag nae SANs yn tle Setal sh uences aso once, anstuchms as well as aceteahn of the economic aro, Tecducken Of Med unitnys Gna Ae ina te 2. Dag _Hammacs ‘kzoid aaah a ‘Voda _emprasted _gend fe shat eee and “Sodenes SUgut to __ peesue based _on three _co— values lige Sustain dare | __Selt_esteer freedom from Servitude ;Thus _Todace provides a _nevmarhve _Prilesofical _aact_humanishe __Amensions to development and sparen 400 a myc Mnoshe _Intecqratw-¢ _e-ecpesiw-¢ | tay _€meinassin eae __Meed far _acceterered economic _Qr6vsth + By thts —___ Neda paints out that tte problem of underdcevelya 2 — fase and wequeienty 1s i INatuse - _ a a - Accorching te - —— - . lAevetowment isa centered geared to te _somspeaton of basic humaq Oeeds fer att boty mmakenal and non -matental ; Peome Sheourd be - Gee 1D eelong bo any Sonal Qrup bey wane __— + being tv, Tey Shouid be free 4p Seen / wear and \nterct In any way. Tin Short Humans Should be fee se _fvolion of ‘Tite STuny of : —_DEVEIOEMENT. The Concert of development has _undergsne Significant _cLagges over tte half Past te ____— Cenicy Many Sechdlacs and pachhons have ___— defined the Cmeept digferenty weised om tei —PhiloSehy , euceose_, centers an dme- Te concept — _|n€: evelopment gets Lack to die 14% ce and nas kee used 3a Severn fields; Traudng —Nanral Saences Socal Sciences Gnd -Phustal Scenes ary — Far \astance 19 Ate aw Sctences was {used _ by Adstole +v eyRlain pe rare of All things drat cevelem. mad _aianc-es Aansia 4 in this tLery of €volunen of Srectes ‘However Na the Retd Tof seciat Serences te Concefh = developmen emecge} dung tre aso; 4 pee a, ~ Aabds following te end of the secmd Car) ~ T 7 wood war. Te Gncept Las bee assototedl ~ A@et. many digapies Suc as €conamic _Aevelorment, - 2 dev. human developmen: - iaind development is a freedem. He. idea deve | = be \o__natencd INcome. However liqdtectes duct die benemts o © -2Conemnic Concept of Aevelo pment dvd nor _ Mecessarty tricete Adwn to +e Poser as the Se —______llben2een tre poor ancl mew sicened 6 7 aay . 2 Crnsideraton was __euetuien ef otter factors Suck as —|Pevech _Cinel socal well -leeing En the focus ef devetorment stueted —Gratth and — Qrass clomeshe _ Product INSequar —— ae and -emsloyment. for He fous of ‘deelopmen?. 124s. Charcichr seal alles Concert economic _wceaes \achorthors — emphasised tie. qualety ef humaa Me and -2tt=3_lenatrmean, OF the nadurel_€aviconment 1 4 a Ss * © ! 1D 1s Faster furtter ladicated by _ttore (ono) j this are rocck Shmulared te Crean of untted : God Same anms development Programmes Cundo) Levetooment index. - This conceet ef human es : = _148_Concerned ary _Ce= di ste teushin—9F —gcaah. Oo eet \ disivbounen of benefits ar weary _— | 2f_deveizement among —inadividiats. + Ques —Aad — regions - a = _ DIMENSIONS OF DEVE LOPMENI S | Sock. DEVELOPMENT _ TH \s a broad term drat deseribes achens / tka ace ww hye _pubcomes tne [Preven negatwe Gurcomes gat can_adverstty fo Lapfect ste _communtty - ji|ese Gustcomres include 1 jFangiag_ from Crime | Peary ) Jang Aoavsty ao } _ Scheel _olisagment 1 teenccpe ereqnansy, adduta and guostan®e arwre and LasHy pate Le Tle aim ef somal deveto pment 18 To imprave | —_——|tv« AVOA WKY Of Sueeort System 1a ate if p+ — Com masquiy +Hiat prevent Negemye cure : 7 |} —_——S4 feceue or lessen tes Imeact fer Sa npi Sten dan _Ceveting bo a Came agter + tas —— jadreade} Lapeen | Measure. . as =} ABUYES Ace +e f) date rAeen itn — —1asM hues jectreek and anatysed sooo ef SOereAS = tic pssage 8 ae ace ROTM OAD sewets on tee 7 — emergence of Namenal severegasy ALS ; — Integy of Abe Sree’ _ demande a © veo mens 14 ak eel Sygtten ._| oe [pclneat developement’ lnrances tte Sretnes_carostny—_ <. Ido mébly ze. and oicmte Fescucees anck co == ferecess PEC _InsLS_jorD_lnp Lementabele GubTSUks - f a +1 £CO! NEM 1 — refers te Ke Sustened ).con@ded lee joerc sone iene wool —_seshoncdely— lect ap a _revoruman $A WHI. 7 yworting class. voourd ever shew and Sere anno off +42 ecmarmy oe 4 8 e 45 oF St_dherry © — = tte Patertn g_Are bey -erements © Mm. a nv _en ty cts 2 9 a_qmehbtust oe — Le + tg made ue of hao ClarseS wise —— 3 owners +0. confe _meaas — ~~ he, face _teourgeaise _or business jefanal or oreecs __}, — log Production and ane pretete pra! ‘Sn lahots \elooue dran-fermartS lax» commect thes — ine + aot celiac Cope) mice ——-|aima_4o tale oven cstou nit inte mubkreaced , = — wets AS Crm Pome adex | ep diree a Indices _V MES SUCIAG _ COUnt res ASLeVeMert 4 in__Aongeherty, jan rece gare 5 iter amecots is - __ — a 7 [development Suck ad Folencal Greedom ar s _ personal _Sectuerley + —— a UN Be's ols _rerorh weret. _-fr\\moy © num ste Odie .ceporh sete de 7 Tr tse uses -equed foruorer uy WANS te _Consrcuck tre 9 yp dishrieurn » nate classAcnmen sysrem devetspeot s__|Centanere> $0 dhe cee Say eaee ek dheteton |e he Saas ee —+—En +e Claas ficatin System _chevetoped —_;fsSunivtes are counties ja tee. gore ete lof tte Hpi dismbsihin- ew Cor acm IS —Seneiga—____ | | Sha tess chevetoped indusiral base _ —— and alos wep “PA ahve: tp ote COUNTED. oe a = capita | = auings and tow “\nueshmend:s ~ E+ _meac> He enough mene, lavecage Pesan doesn! ean fowa. 7 “4 Draken leo yest or Save mane TY, Seen Poverry, slat | they mace Which Crenkes a _cirshe Sf [perceniag-e OF peoele 10 absclues— poertyy of the Legion _tocem= (eyed) 1s Wak 19. aes counh} VER a 7 > us 18 atso eNnaon «Ss fekeme Perry ay | Perce PUVerHY LL, lavelves ate _Secercecy eel —_____leasic_flad needs Such a tod) clean \oosEc, | heath, Sretter ,eduathon ond infermahon. Pr 1s a _etndishon _mutted Yoy mettrur then pllterciey, yo ___ igensses, spied surereuincing paigh Angad | — — merely aac \ad_ \tfe qenertancy . 4 HY ; iN ——. THS_t8_ defined fem qe social _perspectwe Ada —— Bowing _staadacds compared +o dhe -eanem ic Cf [Link] _ Lean ng AO Sucreunck lag Hence ct i eae Ht wceme or eq uaty ot —2 sane ly Can oe _conmetera “Pere Le ~ Set _adfent vacanons er @nnct lows ak Ghashiea can Not Maye Tee lon _ocmace _of 0 — Scosmmant_atcaer 30988, 7 ti, POblems - Peomve can ¥ ineip emsewes - leven Wh Small asamente AS Te foversy a =! I omen because Of uNnfactuncte -ewerct ». GENEQATIONAL POVERTY - _ His \s_ te ec Of poverty Landed over cto famulves KOM ON! QEremmon oe jacirtuals an Ho de otter This is mere Camb@licactest as - chere 1S no escipe wermuse qe em ple are tapped iN tS use and unawie fo acess te mole eequicecl to Sat ows of mt. a - Povecgiu B dccuces in Curcrl AAS OM A Pa eir0onron _ belcig SO UUD-1IN the afeq \Dece Ere ace lesS_ OD CPRaTTUNth9 | 1695 acceaS do Serviced “less Suercet to disabtuirnes aad Powe qQateh educanen copra tunthed - a ft Eb i th octus In metorelitan aceas werk Qo porutatten Gver Sd (SY Whe folodng ace Same mMasor Challenges: mud access to Wea, And wed scovon jinadequake housia and Serveces _jvickent and cuareatiny -eqvian®en —___ KecausSe of Overetrmedec ans. 5 a = Ov: SL | —— ——txertyalledanon ‘SS ase of pe. 7 7 7 =erawee ce A numanttacita_ ee economic cack _ go WE PEOPIE OE are © CLEER ENON US _ knetude imnercmest cca: ya negher_quirthonal_ cinch hentth tere); nerve Cdue fo higher name yeyels — ~ acess to educenon A a Eavaeiokee = foro oc auehires) , and as 4 3) _ \merwed Bne@oument cpanmnuathnes Nese - _|meamuces re vache rotencdtest To enprowe, she eo a qualtty of fe for thos people cuceerdtiy, \wing ~4 1 y 4 , Ao exert. - om re AN ieee a aS Heaicathace SAYS A orchcot Ve \ase ennce Ave of a qwen own -empectatty (A FeoD _ developed quaines rece te Madorety of and rer NWelnerd In te Acyncucuce (sectors Ths, \s because agneutuce rs dee Lexctloome economic SYSer Of A given CoUaty or _ s0qenes The livelincodd of most fend Insecure _howsehorls woridinde are MAU tagety —_____ based om _agncutture cichwunies - Seeusth IN dhe —_aqncutducel Seefor A5 must q reaxee -< ppt feed Seamty ran qmors in any Ghec sector. —___ tanculnical ckevelopment (Ss crindatly imeoaq He mr ouing Seaanty ane nunrner . han cushucels | Man rea Meudes: inerecesing — ana_divers try Of fcodl —_ eS ty st Del (A ing” Sconemre 7 AcAsformahon and PENI ng ie opalt Sure as for Many of ie _saameeeadbe ——___* IN ic Asa a pet Owens O84 feed agnosie is gq te GQuelthy | fa __|comersrone of human -eevorence leu cauere of Re eee eee ee A Imegdart Connor Ao eco No cle hae in oer Sectors of We < Coney - RATA : poverty aereunen ley Feducing 7 “ penplayment 5 \0n PEAY Lm THiS merces laonm bute tro Prod Prices (ceanng Farm income and inewaning WARES he agqncultue Storer o. centen| Gene orvens op _ Poltey areroactes te food \nseoucety _ __ and _ \ncreamiag -ecensmte _ Quays = ___ Freel _secuttg ts clenned by Send —agpeuthure organiwasen Cee) acy era — Benes; At Al nme Lowe Pryslert | soctal ars - feernomic. Cccsso to auwAcent and ovimthous fees duat meets dreic chetay weeds ancl ee ee lige - food in secuctty caus weneter a househard or \ndweidual jacto Pediatrie. Access +o Sudiciert and quaity food so mareteun an ache anc Leaking, LWeesthytes = Pe eo Food, secure” HS mM fouc ae 2 AMAL Llety p A@MEsSS UG Wer ee s an ey Nh Assess tales) ee mes Qererauy ry Yeans a Sree nplaymect refes DTS economic THrakon eo a ineluidual Wess aohwety geacthing fer omPley event (s unasec +o wer WS) ImMearaor_ to note | xLad tS _ — pie unempoyed te pecs must 8, be da come member of qhe \Aeour Rerce ans in gearth, of the Permqune mote - ureleremeloyen~, “i ent 6S Q shanen ww a mismate. —eshoses j emproy ment _oPPermualtres and sre Stille ans a ete og dre empwyee oC LemPloyjecs - - ae - & ND D one arecurhon and clesclopment +o Axrereay ivaked concerts peer -suphag wn TEATS ecregs mme-TKe pre prmneacet ast _COMHhACy vee - Cf Qnemments queck Sqacts coyrmenmn as Ne _ac5estadse a5 Ws qiearencal ees 19 Wemern s..cQreTr AS Weil as wa 1S Ten hen pt _ G&rupnen 1s aA form of AS honeghy Apetsk 15 adertaten REEN boy A Pes oO ene organmreatren | __wentusted ort. a PES of! CuctLont ee fo acquire ANSSLE ene its ov, agus. | Power Foc peramal grin. Wn odver oer ood Gormuehen 15 defined | 4 as due Asas6e. Of ervusiecl poser 6 for ena : _ enacges inequactry ; ererty, “aotlal anew, om —_fanch EW ICoN mente cnsis « OO Lx erodes tus —— ae na rortren nd “Community pesecy and 4 438 eneany pe Wave to Puc uP worth POC quality se: cand miss oc akketyertor. — Corrnenon aso — hiscoumges yavenmenr , Limded FE COMO MALE __ ATOR and hostels: Aas cae Loe qaeament Seeading Gor Puruce € Conomie | COrmuPhoN 18 A Gmfley Sotal folehoal economic demoeranc inahtunons ; Close econ eom 4 —_— clevelopment- 4 aise artaces de ftundanon, Ament \astreinens sy clistrert elector Precesse3 and prevennag Ske rite lot Naw. foneme development 2 owes} se forergn Arect \nvlemnment 1S Aiscou as Bmall business Witla +e Countian ey _(2eehre Or _QIOLES COMPeKe fr over Aree tele ae Lovectme de Weds Caer —CONFET AND DEVELOPER ___@enflief 18 a sraxe of human interne Were dere (3 dtis Lonesdy. Contes SQ form of G@mpemirve Lelonwuic beqscen \AcomParste_ gees and unlimited resources - Were are Aye matty Causes oF CrnPiipt, 4. jadermanon campiict values Of Gmetad» \octeces} ConP ice jrelanonsip on \ALet an Suchireel Anet a _ JNfORMATION ConPUcE OCS _acses ren _peoPle have dere cent \S Created en people Lave Peccewes _— 1 \ncommancie belief SYPeMs Dlece a your Ines do Impese deeic Values on hers and Aaims +e emoys ace bexcer, ee WAS Caused by G@mpetnen of Percewed or chal dence Heals and acl antes moy occur er (S8UEs Sf Money. ___ RELMonstne CoNelicr Mju 4a —0h caccls Wien trey Lave Srong —_t| = neganve emonons cr Peve Communica .on . [to may cliswact pe Grer arcl tyelee ste —_____Chec persm's achons- nemated lay malice. Siguduen, CONeLicr —_____{f¥_ 15 couse, lo _OfPregaWe lee avian r | —___ Hereiect on otters due +o limt —__ Andi errorual Suche ULL often Promote Gn gitcr beLoutouce, Cone et ALWAYS ESL 10 he Se\using + Boe —_ havestment ancl trade; deceased Precluchy human ond prupsical ayerteal deotruchon . —___ facebon eel you Took eur team i a. devasrecnng ARES ON ectuarnon | eee 08 ONG. ace Some of he pe Tepes ogi RS Sees. Grete sputeermore, - lemecrna ay Weluste LosS of lee cate tlehen wa Moone ciseuPhorn | ~~ ©f €comemte = Apher | | —_ ACAN RES ancl emAomne + | ee tor neo wivoent _cene iver rover ya ouMIser OF LOOP Cue > chuce ~ oe ; dam IA AFSL : dj ssaol Neteores pads Placement, cu acreasedt anemplayment aac __Ingtenen p ~Laonptter ean tee ‘neqex tnggersel “ey wltenction “Antecagl Problems in development AXA grecnance. es meuny_ haprens ren a socety a5 4 _- “lower lancome DpRorduaty ancl -eq uo - _ dwnioumon 1 Polunesd merginetisetion ;-eefemau Srocrs Cacte ral Sheces) Buamures Celi mae i OF Commuaiites ar Crange , disaster) arct ae | _ | New 15 no douler frat Ke Gmpos tion = = otmosperce and ae gedtits bas CLanged Hace te human rercaunen indusital “achuthes HAAS jaeNtsie (fF dese aohiires clo not Sut pres] CLoinges wii Gnhawe redionaty onc QWwhaity, The aArMesprecte ____Concenretbion of Carson oliselde Was \ncreased 4 over S0%> Bnce tte Pre—\eustial -erq = wamaniy due ro tke comouston of fossil : Ruel and defovesraton UAr.a, affects te __\Weatisanon of susheunakle Aeyels pment: __|Susteunaine development img at _ rt Fade development dat minimus ~~ ——faccament préiems ond meets ire neests \ Rere pare econygeren +The Amrrcts Oise _ORTess. ameyy “sectors and dey ae ay reqosne perrencing (os 5 0F taoclverstyy,— Ajandoames bevel anck avec wiy_adversery_ atpect Sree. yoater 1 feocl and 5 Of Climeare Changs — fhe —vomtd 1S “SF “Noss of Species anc degracanen of ecosystems __ Fe, Refers d= dte chevelo pment peccemme aad - [process _thsyNus Facnararory arc Im Paweciag} ' legutade , sustcunaicte free ene frem Niolence PesPeeMv-e OF humanity MaQets: SVUCLO CMe Of + Sele Aeterminarion ard actalisecmon _O€ Muman porennet oo [GRO 1S detelopmen Perceemvc ttax Yecogrines Aye ne qual SreOs Ondk Ses sys oey Of women and men in soctety: te 4S ov —aofiag Rak Wome ard men Arce defea S zed anck per eetratect fay cultural soca _ aonamic ,Aach Potwncal noms, By et Stuchues, Gencker (Ss cmsidered wetement_w ashreting decent tere por al\ —___veomen_ond men ja_order to e¢fect Soaal an, _|nshrunenal cenge drat tenes W suteune! te stevelopment equthy are qreath Gham. — Pamaniy promete coments eo | and leeure flat deer RU PAA ENON | ——_ becomes .-eSSenhal (COMOX LOE | ALO oo pack waren _ ~ fegtres lish by re Audtors or being PORUIs} pseudo SKennsrs gevelopment stusktes fechve qrcunsh ansk grees infe_inceeamagly_aceetiesl Raa. dees e\ne me the Sectal: Scterces + \N the nicl \Afos elppmert SAEs -erPetencecl fre Cons Wich yoas offen cated the \meess Sf development terry and ery Cororman 1978): The reasons Car Yee pound on de bevel “be -clevelooment diineing ard ef ceal vertcl cCranges and prdiktems- Te Ware Dad ash really wlelter Wh ene mocerniBoron Wreortes Or _clepencdeney rLeertes lewt Ret ___ thax loo, sets of ctevelopment Neortes lomag a een tecms of dete efplanatoy os modemusction dreary and cay MAKIST AProates Lom dreice Wheery leased iq neothasmaal eSCMOMLS pad oot “Seem ho eli ey mony: leneAts 45 EEMOMIE _@ rads ducnec| OW ro Produce —Scovogtens | sertal ancl ~ememie pre tBrems® ——-#ea0 le Sdvect.W_beame necberal agenda, with 45 Siruchual Odousmenys ee (Canes) jn he 1480 and 129 ao necked to oftec development 7 ___ necessary Cea ___lgeats Wee -e meoynent _erenmien ,resisishon— OF Inequatety nck povectyy or ste Panton — Cee, eecne es Meee Jog team . ECs. jpeacthons to dte imeess _ Me first resconen Wes _ the dlevelopment atremanves wilh dth< ereoh are _ for recke fag sre coats of Aevelapment- f Te seamed cerchon for the esr deveioerent fi Waotciag [pas mere rarciont as rr pelech> cleiolo pment aS GLdle Howeyer development Sudies and pacts suvived dte IMpess FE \S_ bace on te agenda; AQ Pounr sing ___ Industry centerec| on sects Gaeta Onsl _f. Beant derelmoement has amtsen \n tLe word on UNDP and otec Mulhiatec Grad _asel ps 644). . RITERNATWE *APPRORCHES:. ON DEVE ____-NYemanve development tenes Lowe ener \ | te avtad the Wweatness of fre ace _ ___ themes. altemanre _ Op prcaAces onel “Keir Lop the development seach For _ metieclore x 7 \metiodneqy have emergec|_ Cu & a Vel —o oe Revlspmery —mamickara is Your break omar k —— Frem_ateic meen st-eaen develo pment Qerretccs Some Of He atte — —ammaerneh. REREAD dweres are _ : - UAL local derelo 4 Tr =. _ SEE Pade . premade _cteocy WMe of tre ; ~ AHenade apProdcies 46 de in Crean mace. + : . western sonehes \O Se lines pf { Ss an atterncunve of _ Loemens La5pereadk tLOUe [Link] tke LOSS 2f — lpecme do BAG qe abo Cans vole — ——~Treyelapmens. Ets sevelopinent APPS Ace deteds om aupfecent means suc as paheiPorery achen ancl peeple _centerecl development. ye does not an dee Aker SECKENES oy counmtes _Ferniys © development 7 ence \to onmoacts atfernanwes developmen approaces Lave been mace has pesPle - _ Centered development +Twus deve lopment 7 eared tp fhe samsAciem of needs op ke Pecrle For em development 19 = cicecced + Tie atternanve evelopment 18 aise Jenson os \ndeqerus daa dopment - \ GOR pL DEVELO MENT AGEN DY ___Qioieal agyencla of loc ard reqenal __jqovernment For dte Q1s4 Ceahiny Seas ude ___ ste NBten _ ond osemauc oo} sub nanonal —_ Qaveraments , and -efFlarns ye amdnigumons WE can MACE to 1ASUaAG Ausrarnaile 4 ——Sesormnent Mo _rariaty” changing usortel oT agencka Cours acress a Vat curay_e —_ Mtedinteed (osues Tnging from gender ‘e Xe mee —edualey » Social 1 nberqraton } were pomp aymens. redushen (dee ceauconment aad pop wan, — human cigs) Reonce and qore mance» Te — ent _ Qo as SQGs c= onde! _pabens in 26'S GS 9 unwerset _—y cal) de acnen te end poverty, Pecet qe Aaneky | Cad jamice ghee by} 2830 Ak CeoFre ed Race and pomertty Vet MOREE bee one aera, meremendrinen Cfo! jnte merbonal cenverens ana etter Svumentts | on Sectel -ecenemie CnyescLacn and Ofer \astuments on Sectal jeconcmtee j cuthral and poliheal masts for all pevple and foc seaal_ Bhecheqies dhat build a Greate and 4 q : t - Peaceful sectehes- t 7 = Cuctuce Sa conpley cf clisthactwe emonona a: or SP\Ghial feciire Peet ClLaceucterises A SeciéRy Or 4 mup 7 ee = _Fenpices of Culhice a hs Shace cl 3 fy Cu re ert rehenty Haas motte oo tS Mastemicatty cloned “and Nasmuted! from _genemoen 4e cnedves 2. = CUE _LS_Ualversal : 7 ae A mest defathens of Cuthice ;heserise th as ate cay MRE Of cecten grep ot perme AN A Raho te seciety + Oe | Uh te Abit acc 4 ne PAR Ge AS He Abbey deinlthy of o pesplel dea ef life as cleclittcked Gem mere ral and non-matenal aseects Gp woe lee ae SESE Cf trete We Buck ———_ Fa_Go MAG jNAlLtEs joelleg: PrCrucgiabs | Pe Pre aad Custems. eg nas ts do wm | the tall te sectal Heathen wr ~—_ \ntelbe: SR SIRE SO Cha tment a Chal (Screnh Re) acty ohe Gd fsmatcenl members of 1 5 h = —— cf O. = Le € peas “ane ced - ~~ esincatly ard oF Say ee Qa ca v ee h cutince cout HE rede Cathar cele ae pemes a Feel jonah (ASH te PES _symitac hes See efioes th fo Che Sele con melee CWes@ defives emenencal Reames be dushachve | Spatual; - pak Chaterne Sec tet) cr Beta) Qeup. — atse [acludes tte moles ef \ufe hy i - Ke humMad ein _— - da age S _— __Nalue- system practshens cad betlefs! o : — Wwf aren hs —_ Se — = cumre 1s Shaed lay memees ef « sone! _— colt \S_ ach ¢ Naas mbH. : WIS ust ~ aad aveasmutted an _gtye generqnen Rwoanarec _ = Cutie 15 Unwersal—found ia every human Socrety) Caldas 18 cleynanic Cc tLantyes : ¢ vec Dm). (CUT Rk OUNVENSLCN — ___ Of DEVELO PME N SAC AME ESH SIN Hee Medes arctan HEE olich SAYS dre _ ALSACE CF sSeCHADLEG a a _Gad_\acemplete Aiw-

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