PoOperties
1. A adj(A) = odjA) A = [A|I
2.
adlj A IAI
3. adj (adjA) = IA I . A
4. adi (A8) adjG). adjcA)
5. (A8) A
OTran5tormation Method
matTix
t o r 2x2 matrix, Convert 3liven
into 2x2 Identity matrik.
matrix
f o r 3x3 matrix, convert aiven
mattix.
into 3x3 Tdentit
Row Transtormattoncolumn Trqnsformaton
AA I .
AA 1
u s e followin9 transformation 6tepS
Dinesh 5 i
O R RJJ Dlnesh b
RitRj
APPlIcatton of matrices:
OReduction Metho d
Inversion Methoo
Reduction Metho
Let 7 + b9+z = d
A2+ baj tCaz =
42 DineshSi
matrix form is
b
b2
c 11. [d1
b3 C3 ds
Coefficient
matsix
conatant
matrix
Steps
O wri+e the a iven sjstem of equationo in
matrix form
APply elementary row transformations
on A as well ao on the column matrix 3
Then reuwrite the equattons a a set
tnear equatHons.
Now, Calculate value of a unknown
Uariables.
tnversion Method.
method 12tbiJ+ Cz od =
Aa+b23 tc2z da
O3+ b3 + Caz = ds
Matrix form i's
d ysuIa aJS
aa ba Ca|
AXG
A: bj C
La3
b2
b
C2
C3 J
.x
AX = B
'
Pre multtply ba A
A A x = AB
TX A ' B
x =Ae
wth 3
find A and then multtpy
be calculated
ether by adjoint*
ACan Transtormatton
method1.
metho4 or
1Tgonomeric funcions Frmuls
Tgonomebric Euatim
principa 4enesa)
soluhn Soluhor
Prinipa SoluiomTt ies 6ehden 0 and 2TT
Os0<21T e e ED,2)
n most
queshons we get two solub'ns Cprincipa)
Ex: Solutons Sing = are and 5
General Soluhon- Tt invove soluhont 4 equabbr
U8ng periodiciy.
Ex Solutioru sineare 7 .E, g.
n Geneval sobuhbn nnt &DE| ohere m¬Z
EqaimsoluonNoakinGenral Soluh'n
Sine=o =nTT 6) tane=tan
nTt
| a|Cos9=0 6-(t) 9|Sn®s
tang=0 n T |8asp=ta O=nrtta
A)Sinsine -T+6)|3)| tantd=tan|
1 DINESH SIR U VE STUDY
Polar and Cavtesian o-cvdinateg -
Polar co-orclinates - 7,0) PM)
Caresian Co-crelinates- (X,)
X
X: rcos8
Tsine7=u
tan
Solution aTriangle 6-
In AABC
BC Qa S atbtc
AC= b 2
AB C
sineRule b C SinA = Sn& -Sine
sinA s i n e
C kSinC SinA=aK Sn6b
a- kSinAb kin Sincc
/6 Sina
Sine
sin sin DNES6
CoSine Rule3 CasA= t c a
abtc*-2bc cosA| 2bC
b Cta*- 2ca Cos8 Cos8 C ta-b
ca+-2abasC Cosc at6-c
ab
folloo Cyclic path
-2!- DINESH SiR LIvE STUDY
Projechon Rule
a b co-sC + C CoSB
Kb
6 C eceS A+a CosC
DINESHSIR
C= a Cos8 + b CesA
hrea of Tiangle
|A= 4ab sinC
A b c SinA
A = a c sinB
Hero's Ferrmuda S athte
sCS-a) s-b) -ey 2-
Halt rgle Farmula
tan (S-b)CS-C)
Sin = bC
S
tan- |
ein= Ca Ces-
sing-J ab
6- Cos ab
tn SCS-c)
Napiers Analogiess B -b
c) tan ()=atb ot
tan()= (TE)»t l l cycc
tan ()=cot pat
-3 DINESH SIR LIvE STUpy
nverse Trgonomeic Finctioms
Princpal Branh value
fun chiom Domaun G) Range ()
9=sin
y tan (
Cos bx ,0 [o,T
CoE R Co,
y Sec R-E) To.T-1}
J Casecx R- (,)
Properties of (tan)8
tanxt tasy = tas
LT-y
atan -
tarsy= ta 4
Kelahon oitk tan'
Sin to
)Cos T-2tar'x
Ces 2tav'x
DINESH SiR
4 tan1 I-x = 2tan