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Homogeneous Linear ODEs Tutorial

The document contains a tutorial on solving homogeneous linear second-order ordinary differential equations (ODEs). It provides several differential equations to solve, along with initial conditions for some of them. Additionally, there are extra practice questions with solutions included.

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Archana Jain
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2 views1 page

Homogeneous Linear ODEs Tutorial

The document contains a tutorial on solving homogeneous linear second-order ordinary differential equations (ODEs). It provides several differential equations to solve, along with initial conditions for some of them. Additionally, there are extra practice questions with solutions included.

Uploaded by

Archana Jain
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Engineering Mathematics 2 (MTH61304)

Tutorial 6 – Homogeneous Linear 2nd Order ODEs

Solve these differential equations:

1. 𝑦𝑦 ′′ + 4𝑦𝑦 = 0 ; 𝑦𝑦(0) = 0; 𝑦𝑦 ′ (0) = 2𝜋𝜋

2. 𝑦𝑦 ′′ − 3𝑦𝑦 ′ + 4𝑦𝑦 = 0

3. 𝑦𝑦 ′′ − 5𝑦𝑦 = 0

𝜋𝜋
4. 𝑦𝑦 ′′ + 4𝑦𝑦 ′ + 5𝑦𝑦 = 0; 𝑦𝑦(0) = 𝜋𝜋; 𝑦𝑦 �2 � = 𝑒𝑒 𝜋𝜋

1
5. 𝑦𝑦 ′′ − 7𝑦𝑦 ′ = 0; 𝑦𝑦(0) = 0; 𝑦𝑦 �7� = 𝑒𝑒 − 1

6. 𝑦𝑦 ′′ − 𝑦𝑦 ′ − 2𝑦𝑦 = 0; 𝑦𝑦(0) = 1; 𝑦𝑦 ′ (0) = 0

Additional Practice Questions

a. Solve 4𝑦𝑦" + 4𝑦𝑦′ + 17𝑦𝑦 = 0; 𝑦𝑦(0) = −1; 𝑦𝑦′(0) = 2


𝑥𝑥
3
Answer: 𝑦𝑦(𝑥𝑥) = 𝑒𝑒 −2 (−𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐2𝑥𝑥 + 4 𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠2𝑥𝑥)

b. Solve 𝑦𝑦" − 3𝑦𝑦 = 0; 𝑦𝑦(0) = 1; 𝑦𝑦′(0) = 5


1 5 1 5
Answer:𝑦𝑦 = 2 �1 − � 𝑒𝑒 −√3𝑥𝑥 + 2 �1 + � 𝑒𝑒 √3𝑥𝑥
√3 √3

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