Additional Practice
1. Show that
2. A radioactive isotope was found to decay according to the equation:
m=2000(2)−3t where m is the mass in grams and t is the time in years.
i. What is the initial mass of the isotope?
Hint: Substitute t = 0 into the equation
ii. What is the half-life of the isotope (the time it takes to decay to half its original
mass)?
Hint: Find half of the mass in part (i). Solve for t using the laws of indices.
3. Expand the expression (3−4x)3 completely.
4. Given that f(x)=6x3+11x2 − 3x− 2 factorize f(x) completely and hence solve f(x)=0
𝜋
5. A sector of a circular cake with radius x cm is subtended by an angle of 3 radians. The area of
this sector is equal to the area of a smaller circular cake with a radius of 10 cm. Calculate the
radius of the larger cake, x cm.
Hint: Sketch the slice of cake and the smaller cake.
1
When the angle is given in radians, Area of sector = 2 r2θ