UNIVERSITY OF JOHANNESBURG
COLLEGE FOR BUSINESS AND ECONOMICS
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCIAL ACCOUNTING
FAC22B2
UNIT 1: Week 1 - Financial Instruments (IFRS 9) (18 marks)
Learning objectives
• Define financial assets and understand what a financial asset is in terms of IFRS 9
• Journalise the purchase of a FA that is classified at FVPL
• Journalise the transaction cost
• Calculate the fair value adjustment at year end and correctly journalise the adjustment
• Calculate and journalise a trade receivable with an insignificant financing component
Question 1 (Gripping GAAP, Chapter 21, Question 21.1 Part A: Financial Assets: Basics –
amended)
Required: Indicate whether the above statements are true or false. Provide a brief reason to
support your answer. (8 marks)
a) In terms of the definition, there are three categories of ‘financial assets’”
• Cash
• Investments in equity instruments of another entity, and
• Contractual rights to receive cash or another financial asset.
b) Prepaid expenses are financial assets
c) Financial assets are always initially measured at acquisition price, irrespective of fair value
on the date of acquisition
d) Investments in government bonds will be classified as subsequently measured at amortised
cost, if the business model of the entity is to hold the bond to collect contractual cash flows,
and the cash flow of the bond are solely payments of the principal and interest on the
principal.
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Question 2 (Gripping GAAP Question 21.5 - adapted)
Flighty Limited entered the following transactions during the year ended 30 June 20X9.
Investments Note Transaction FV on transaction
date date
Purchase of ordinary shares in Tiny Limited 1 1 Jan 20X9 R240 000
FV of ordinary shares at year end 30 June 20X9 R270 000
Revenue transaction 2 1 Jan 20X9 R350 000
Note 1: Ordinary shares acquired
Shares in Tiny Limited are held as a long-term investment. Transaction costs of R2 400 were
incurred on acquisition.
Note 2: Revenue Transaction
On 1 Jan 20X9, Flighty sold R350 000 worth of goods to Customer C for R350 000. According to
the contract, payment is due on 30 June 20X9. The accountant determined that there is no
significant financing component related to this transaction.
Required:
Prepare all necessary journal entries to record the above transactions in Flighty Ltd.’s books for the
year ended 30 June 20X9. Your answer must include journal narrations. (10 marks)
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