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Eyelid and Lacrimal Apparatus Anatomy

The document outlines the anatomical structure of the eyelid, lacrimal gland, and optic nerve, detailing their layers and components. The eyelid consists of five layers including the epidermis and tarsal plate, while the lacrimal gland is organized into lobes with serous acini. The optic nerve is characterized by axons of ganglion cells, myelination by oligodendrocytes, and is covered by a sheath including dura, arachnoid, and pia mater.

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3 views3 pages

Eyelid and Lacrimal Apparatus Anatomy

The document outlines the anatomical structure of the eyelid, lacrimal gland, and optic nerve, detailing their layers and components. The eyelid consists of five layers including the epidermis and tarsal plate, while the lacrimal gland is organized into lobes with serous acini. The optic nerve is characterized by axons of ganglion cells, myelination by oligodendrocytes, and is covered by a sheath including dura, arachnoid, and pia mater.

Uploaded by

jbfriendonli
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

EYELID

1. 5 layers
a. Epidermis – thin skin
b. Dermis – delicate fibers & no fat
c. Orbicularis oculi muscle
d. Tarsal plate (dense connective tissue) with Meibomian (sebaceous) glands
e. Palpebral conjunctiva
2. Glands in dermis
a. Gland of Zeis: sebaceous glands of eyelashes concentrated at aye margin
b. Gland of moll: modified apocrine sweat gland opening into eyelashes
LACRIMAL GLAND

Divided into lobes & lobules


1. Large serous acini with myoepithelial cells
2. Acinar cells with lighter staining secretory granules
3. Sparse vascular Stroma
4. Intra & interlobular ducts present
OPTIC NERVE

1. Contains axons of ganglion cells of retina arranged in bundles


2. Presence of epineurium & endometrium
3. Myelinated by oligodendrocytes, no neurilemmal sheath
4. Optic nerve sheath covering optic nerve includes dura, arachnoid & pia mater
5. Presence of central artery & vein

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