Hindu Marriage Act MCQs for Exams
Hindu Marriage Act MCQs for Exams
1955
compromise or agreement
(d) only (a) and not (b) nor (c).
(d) section 13(1)(vii) of Hindu Marriage 166. For availing right under section 13(2)1) of
Act, 1955.
Hindu Marriage of
Act, 1955 at the time
161. A bigamous marriage contracted before the commencement of the Act, the petitioner
commencement of the Hindu Marriage Act, wife
1955 (a) must be living separately fromtne
(a) ipso facto becomes void husband
(b) becomes voidable (b) must be living together with the
husband
Hindu Laws
(c) must be living together 437
wife & the husband with the other
d) it is immaterial Hindu Marriage Act, 1955
whether the petitioner minimum should be
wife is living with the husband or (a) six mornths
living elsewhere separately. (b) one year
167. Right of divorce to a wife (c) eighteen months
13(2)(ii) of Hindu Marriage under section
Act, 1955 is
(d) two years
available to the wife 172. Section 13(2)(iv) of Hindu
(a) if the offence of rape,
Marriage Act,
1955 applies when the bridegroom
sodomy or at the
bestiality is prior to the marriage of the time of marriage isof
petitioner (a) less than fifteen years
(b) if the offence of rape, (b) fifteen years
sodomy or
bestiality is subsequent to the (c) less than eighteern years
of the petitioner marriage (d) eighteen years.
(c) if the offence of rape, 173. For availing the right under section 13(2)(iv)
sodomy or of Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 the marriage
bestiality is either prior to Or must have been repudiated
subsequent to the petitioner's marriage (a) after attaining the age of eighteen years
(d) only (a) and not (b) or (c).
(b) after attaining the age of fifteen years
168. Which of the following is a defence but before attaining the age of eighteen
available to the husbarnd in case of petition years
under section 13 (2) (i)) of Hindu Marriage (c) immediately after the marriage
Act, 1955 (d) after attaining the age of eighteen years
(a) after the filing of the petition by the but before attaining the age of twenty
petitioner, he has divorced the other one year.
wife 174. Breakdown theory of divorce was
(b) A compromise or agreement between introduced in the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955
the husband and wife to live together in the year
(c) both (a) and (b) (a) 1964
(d) neither (a) nor (b). (b) 1973
(c) 1976
169. Section 13(2) (ii) of Hindu Marriage Act,
1955 is applicable (d) 1979.
(a) when the husband is guilty of rape, 175. Breakdown theory of divorce isreflected in
sodomy or bestiality (a) section 13(1) of Hindu Marriage Act,
(b) when the husband is guilty of attemnpt 1955
torape, sodomy or bestiality (b) section 13(2) of Hindu Marriage Act,
1955
(c) either (a) or (b)
(d) neither (a) nor (b). (c) section 13(1A)of Hindu Marriage Act,
for divorce in the 1955
170. A wife can file petition
event of non-resumption of
cohabitation, (d) section 13B of Hindu Marriage Act,
Marriage 1955.
under section 13(2)(iii) of Hindu
Act, 1955 after the passing of an order or 176. In a proceedings for divorce, under section
decree 13A of Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 the court
(a) under section 125 of Cr PC, 1973 has the power to grant the relief of
under section 18 Hindu Adoptions &
(b)
Mainternance Act, 1956 (a) judicial separation
(b) restitution of conjugal rights
(c) either (a)or (b)
(d) both (a) and (b).
(c) any other order which the court deems
171. Period of non-resumption of cohabitation
it & proper to preserve the institution
of marriage
for the purposes of section 13(2)(iii) of (d) either (a) or (b)or (c).
Judicial Service Examination
438 Multiple Choice Questions for
petition for divorce by
177. Section 13A is not applicable when the 183. A party to the
mutual consent
dissolution of marriage is sought on the can withdraw the consent
unilaterally
ground of (a) with the
(b) can withdraw the consent
(a) conversion consent of the other party
(b) renunciation with the
(c) can withdraw the consent
(c) presumption of death leave of the court
(d) all the above.
(d) cannot withdraw the consent.
178. Divorce by mutual consent has been section 13B of Hindu
provided under 184. In a petition under can be
Marriage Act, 1955 the consent
(a) section 13(1A)of Hindu Marriage Act, withdrawn
1955 the
(b) section 13A of Hindu Marriage Act, (a) at the time of mnoving the court for
second time
1955 second
(c) section 13B of Hindu Marriage Act, (b) before moving the court for the
1955 time
(d) section 13(2) of Hindu Marriage Act, (c) after moving the court for the second
1955. time but before the passing of the
decree for divorce
179. Consent theory of divorce was introduced (d) allthe above.
in the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 in the year be withdrawn
1979 [Link] consent can
(a)
(b) 1976 unilaterally". It has been so held by the
(c) 1964 Supreme Court in
(d) 1956. (a) Prakash Kaur v. Bikamajit Singh
(b) Jayshree Ramesh v. Ramesh Bhikaji
180. Before filing a petition for divorce by Sureshta Devi v. Om Prakash
mutual consent, the parties must be 1iving (c)
separately for a period of (d) Nachattar Singh v. Harcharan Kaur.
(a) six months or more 186. Expression have been living separately
(b) one year or more under section 13B of Hindu Marriage Act,
(c) eighteen months or more 1955 refers to
(d) two years or more. (a) place of living
181. After the petition is presented under section (b) living as husband & wife
13B of HinduMarriage Act, 1955 the parties (c) both (a) and (b)
have to wait for a minimum period of (d) either (a)or (b).
(a) six months 187. Bar to entertain a petition for divorce is
(b) three months contained in
(c) two months (a) section 14 of Hindu Marriage Act
(d) one year. (b) section 15 of Hindu Marriage Act
(c) section 19 of Hindu Marriage Act
182. In proceedings for dissolution of marriage (d) section 23 of Hindu Marriage Act.
by mutual consent under section 13B of
Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 the parties have 188. The bar to entertain a petition for divorce
to move the court once again operates for a period of
after eighteen monthsof the petition (a) three years from the date of marriage
(a)
after six months but before eighteen (b) two years from the date marriage
(b)
months from the date of presenting the (c) one year from the date of marriage
(d) six months fromn the date of marriage.
petition
twelve
(c) after six months but before 189. Section 14 of Hindu Marriage Act, 1955
months from the date of presenting the (a) enables the court to entertain a petition
for divorce before the expiry of one
petition
after six months but before
twenty-four year generally
(d)
months from the date of presenting the
petition.
Hindu Laws 439
b) puts a bar on entertaining a petition for 195. If after the passing ofa decree of nullity of
divorce before the expiry of one year marriage, a party re-marries and the decree
(c) enables the court to entertain apetition of nullity of marriage is set aside in appeal,
for divorce before the expiry of one the second marriage would be
year in cases of exceptional handship to (a) void
the petitioner or exceptional depravity (b) voidable
of the respondent (c) valid
(d) only (b) ánd not (a) or (c). (d) invalid.
190. Section 14 of Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 196. Bars to the relief in matrimonial
imposes a bar on proceedings, as provided under section 23
(a) petitions for divorce of HinduMarriage Act, 1955 include
(b) petitions for judicial separation (a) connivance
(c) petitions for nullity of marriage (b) condonation
(d) all the above. collusion
(c)
191. Adecree of divorce passed on a petition for (d) allthe above.
divorce presented within one year, without
197. Court is under an obligation to make every
granting leave, will be endeavour to bring about a re-conciliation
(a) valid between the parties. It has been so provided
(b) nullity under
(c) voidable (a) section 23 of Hindu Marriage Act
(d) either (a) or (c). (b) section 23A of Hindu Marriage Act
192. While granting leave for presentation of (c) section 21A of Hindu Marriage Act
petition before the period of one year has (d) section 21C of Hindu Marriage Act.
expired,the court must have regard to
198, It is permissible for a respondent to file a
(a the interest of the children born out of counter claim under
the wedlock
the reasonable probability of (a) section 21A of Hindu Marriage Act
(b) (b) section 21B of Hindu Marriage Act
reconciliation between the parties
(c) both (a) and (b) (c) section 23of Hindu Marriage Act
either (a) or (b). (d) section 23A of Hindu Marriage Act.
(d)
193. Under section 15 of Hindu Marriage Act, 199. A counter claim by a respondent can be
1955 the divorçed person,to marry again filed ina petition for
(a) have to wait' for a period of one year (a) divorce
from the date of the decree (b) judicial preparation
(b) have to wait for a period of six months (c) restitution of conjugal rights
from the date of the decree (d) all the above.
(c) may marry immediately thereafter with 200. Counter-claim of the respondent
the leave of the court
(a) shall relate to the same relief which the
(d) may marry immediately thereafter
without the leave of the court and as a petitioner has sought
matter of right. (b) shall relate to any relief under the Act
194. During the pendency of appeal against the (c) shall relate to restitution of conjugal
decree of divorce rights only
(a) the parties are competent to contract (d) either (a) or (c).
another marriage 201. Ground of
(b) the parties are not counter-claim
contract another marriage competent to under section 23A of Hinduas laid down
incapacity to do so is absolute
and their 1955 to be Marriage Act,
(c) the parties may contract another (a) petitioner's adultery
marriage with (b)
petitioner'scruelty
(d) either (a) or (c).the leave of the court (c)
(d)
petitioner's desertion
either (a) or (b) or (c).
440
Multiple Choice Ouestions for Judicial Service Examination
202. Provisions of section 24 of (c)both (a) and (b) are correct
Hindu Marriage
Act, 1955 provide for maintenance and (d)either (a) or (b).
litigation expenses during the pendency of 208. Remedies under section 24 of Hindu
proceedings Marriage Act, 1955 and under section 125 of
(a) to husband against wife Cr PC are
(b) to wife against husband (a) dependent on each other
(c) to husband against wife or to wife (b) independent of each other
against husband (c) supplementary to each other
(d) only to wife against husband and not (d) complementary to each other.
husband against wife. 209. Interim maintenance & expenses under
203. Provisions for maintenance and litigation section 24 of Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 can
expenses during the pendency of be claimed in respect of
proceedings are contained in (a) proceeding under the Hindu
(a) section 25 of Hindu Marriage Act Marriage Act
(b) section 24 of Hindu Marriage Act (b) a matrimonial proceeding under any
(c) section 23A of Hindu Marriage Act other Act
(d) section 23 of Hindu Marriage Act. (c) both (a) & (b)
204. Right conferred by section 24 of Hindu (d) either (a) or (b).
Marriage Act,1955 can be availed of 210. In the application under section 24 of Hindu
(a) by the wife Marriage Act, 1955 the court is competent to
(b) by the husband grant maintenance in respect of
(c) both by the wife and the husband (a) spouse
(d) only by the wife¬ the husband. (b) children
205. Provisions of section 24 of Hindu Marriage (c) both spouse and children
Act, 1955 correspond to (d) only (a) and not (b).
(a) section 36 of Special Marriage Act, 1954 211. Under section 24 of Hindu Marriage Act,
(b) section 36 of Indian Divorce Act, 1869 1955 in arriving at the quantum of interim
(c) both (a) and (b) maintenance the court must have regard to
(d) neither (a) nor (b). (a) petitioner's own income and the
206. Section 24 of Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 income of the respondent
(a) does not limit the jurisdiction of the (b) petitioner's own income
Court to award the maintenance (c) income of the respondent
(b) limits the jurisdiction of the Court to (d) either (b) or (c).
award not more than '/,th of the net 212. Under section 24 of Hindu Marriage Act,
income
limits the jurisdiction of the Court to 1955 the maintenance pendente lite and the
(c)
award not more than 7,th of the net litigation expenses are payable from
(a) date of the main petition
income
(b date of the application
(d) limits the jurisdiction of the Court to (c) date of the order
award not more than /,rd of the net (d) the date as director by the court.
income.
213. Maintenance pendente lite and litigatton
207. According to the decision in Rita Mago v. expenses once fixed
V.P. Mago, AIR 1977 Delhi 176, an order for (a) cannot be changed/modified
interim maintenance & expenses under (b) can be enhanced only
can be
section 24 of Hindu Marriage Act (c) can be reduced only
passed (d) can be enhanced or reduced depending
pendency of the the nature of change
during the on
(a) circumstances.
proceedings only
(b) after the conclusion of trial & passing
of the decree
Hindu Laws 441
An order
under section 24 of Hindu (b) is independent of the claim of the
214.
Marriage Act, 1955 granting interim substantive relief
maintenance & litigation expenses can be (c) is independent of the grant of the
enforced substantive relief
(a) by execution proceedings (d) either (b) or (c).
(b) by stay of petition 220. An order under section 25 of Hindu
(c) by striking of the defence Marriage Act, 1955 can be
(d) by either (a) or (b) or (c). (a) modified
253. By virtue of Marriage Laws (Amendment) 258. Adoption is recognised under the
Act, 2003, in case the wife is a petitioner, she (a) Hindu law
can present her petition to the District Court (b) Muhammadan law
within local limits of whose civil (c) Parsi law
jurisdiction (d) all the above.
(a) she is residing on the date of
259. Adoption is not recognised under the
presentation of the petition (a) Muhammadan law
(b) she was residing previously (b) Parsi law
(c) she is to reside permanently in future (c) both (a) and (b)
Course of trial (d) only (a) and not (b).
(d) her husbad is residing on the date of
260. Ancient Hindu law recognised
petition. (a) three kinds of adopted sons
254. Every appeal from decrees or orders under (b) five kinds of adopted sons
section 28 of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 (c) seven kinds of adopted sons
shall be preferred with effect from 23rd (d) twelve kinds of adopted sons.
December, 2003, within a period of
from the date of decree of order
261. Modern Hindu law recognises
(a) twokinds of adopted sons
(a) 90 days (b) three kinds of adopted sons
(b) 60 days (c) five kindsof adopted sons
(c) 45 days (d) seven kinds of adopted sons.
(d) 30 days. 262. Adoption of a son has
(Amnendment) Act, 2003 (a) religion motives
255. The Marriage Laws 19 of the
added anew clause to section (b) secular motives
place of
Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 to cover (c) both (a) and (b)
residence of (d) only (a) and not (b).
(a) wife on the date of petition
petition
(b) her husband on the date of